ֱ

Pakistan detects poliovirus in 42 out of 127 sewage samples collected from 87 districts

Pakistan detects poliovirus in 42 out of 127 sewage samples collected from 87 districts
Health official leave after taking samples in Islamabad on June 29, 2020 (AFP/File)
Short Url
Updated 9 min 5 sec ago

Pakistan detects poliovirus in 42 out of 127 sewage samples collected from 87 districts

Pakistan detects poliovirus in 42 out of 127 sewage samples collected from 87 districts
  • Pakistan has reported 19 polio cases so far this year, with a majority of them from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
  • Pakistan and Afghanistan are the only two countries in the world where polio still remains an endemic

ISLAMABAD: Health authorities have detected poliovirus in 42 out of a total of 127 sewage samples collected from 87 districts nationwide, the country’s polio program said on Tuesday, amid a resurgence of polio cases in the South Asian country.

Polio is an infectious and incurable disease that can cause lifelong paralysis. Protection requires every child under five to get repeated oral polio vaccine doses during each campaign and complete all essential immunizations on time.

Sample testing at the Regional Reference Laboratory for Polio Eradication at Islamabad’s National Institute of Health confirmed 75 sewage samples as negative, while another 10 samples were being processed at the lab, according to the polio program.

One positive sample was reported from Balochistan, seven from KP, 12 from Punjab, 19 from Sindh and three from the capital city of Islamabad. Three samples in KP, four in Punjab along with one each in Islamabad, Azad Kashmir and Gilgit Baltistan, were under process.

“While the overall trend shows a decline in positive detections, reflecting the impact of high-quality campaigns, the virus continues to circulate in certain areas,” the polio program said on Tuesday.

Pakistan has reported 19 polio cases so far this year. Of them, 12 came from the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province that has been identified as a high-risk zone for poliovirus transmission due to insecurity, vaccine hesitancy and operational challenges.

Over the past year, the polio program has conducted six high-quality vaccination campaigns, four of them nationwide, each reaching over 45 million children.

The next sub-national polio vaccination campaign is scheduled for September 1–7, 2025, aiming to vaccinate 28 million children across 91 districts in all provinces and regions.

Pakistan and Afghanistan are the only two countries where polio remains endemic.

Islamabad made significant progress in curbing the virus, with annual cases dropping from around 20,000 in the early 1990s to just eight in 2018. Pakistan reported six cases in 2023 and only one in 2021 but the country saw an intense resurgence of the poliovirus in 2024, with 74 cases reported.

Efforts to eradicate the virus have been repeatedly undermined by vaccine misinformation and resistance from some religious hard-liners, who claim immunization is a foreign plot to sterilize Muslim children or a cover for

Western espionage. Militant groups have frequently targeted polio vaccination teams and the security personnel assigned to protect them, particularly in KP and Balochistan.

“Polio eradication is a collective responsibility,” the polio program said. “While frontline workers deliver life-saving vaccines, parents, caregivers, and communities must ensure every child receives every dose, support vaccination teams, counter misinformation, and encourage timely immunization.”


Pakistan receives over 91,000 Hajj applications, intending pilgrims may apply till Aug. 16

Pakistan receives over 91,000 Hajj applications, intending pilgrims may apply till Aug. 16
Updated 37 sec ago

Pakistan receives over 91,000 Hajj applications, intending pilgrims may apply till Aug. 16

Pakistan receives over 91,000 Hajj applications, intending pilgrims may apply till Aug. 16
  • Of the 129,210 seats under the government scheme, more than 37,000 are still available
  • Mandatory to submit first installment of Hajj fee along with the application, ministry says

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has received 91,300 Hajj applications under the government scheme, while intending pilgrims may apply for the remaining seats till Aug. 16, the Pakistani religious affairs ministry said on Tuesday.

Pakistan has a Hajj quota of 179,210 pilgrims for 2026, with 129,210 seats allocated for the government scheme and the rest for private tour operators.

Applications for the remaining more than 37,000 seats under the government scheme can be filed through online portal or branches of 14 designated bank.

“The receiving of Hajj applications will be immediately stopped as soon as the available seats are filled,” the religious affairs ministry said in a statement.

Under the government scheme, pilgrims can choose between a long Hajj package (38–42 days) and a short package (20–25 days). The estimated cost of the government Hajj package ranges between Rs1,150,000 and Rs1,250,000 (approximately $4,050 to $4,236).

“It is mandatory to submit the first installment of Rs500,000 or Rs550,000 along with the application according to the package,” the ministry said.

“The second installment of Hajj dues will be collected from November 1.”

ֱ approved the same overall quota for Pakistan in 2025, but a significant portion of the private allocation went unused due to delays by tour operators in meeting payment and registration deadlines, while the government fulfilled its share of over 88,000 pilgrims.

Private operators blamed the shortfall on technical issues, including payment processing and communication problems. 
 


New offensive against militants displaces thousands in northwest Pakistan

New offensive against militants displaces thousands in northwest Pakistan
Updated 12 August 2025

New offensive against militants displaces thousands in northwest Pakistan

New offensive against militants displaces thousands in northwest Pakistan
  • Military operation taking place in Pakistan’s restive northwestern Bajaur district bordering Afghanistan
  • Khyber Pakhtunkhwa official says only insurgent hideouts being targeted to avoid civilian casualties

KHAR, Pakistan: Pakistani security forces have launched a much-awaited “targeted operation” against militants in a restive northwestern district bordering Afghanistan, displacing thousands of residents who have fled to safer areas, officials said Tuesday.

There was no formal government announcement about the launch of the offensive in Bajaur, a former stronghold of the Pakistani Taliban in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, but a government administrator, Saeed Ullah, said that it was not a large-scale operation and only insurgent hideouts were being hit to avoid any civilian casualties.

Ullah estimated that about 20,000 families, or more than 50,000 people, have left their homes in recent days over fears about the operation.

Residents reported that security forces, backed by helicopters, struck militant hideouts in the mountainous areas along the Afghan border.

Pakistan carried out a major operation in Bajaur against Pakistani and foreign militants in 2009, displacing hundreds of thousands of people.

Ullah said many of the newly displaced people are sheltering in government buildings and schools, where authorities are providing food and other essentials.

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa police chief Zulfiqar Hameed said officials are still collecting data on those displaced, and that the targeted operation is ongoing.

Many Pakistani Taliban or Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan leaders and fighters have found sanctuary in Afghanistan and have even been living there openly since the Taliban takeover, which also emboldened the TTP. 


Pakistan welcomes US ‘foreign terrorist organization’ designation for Baloch separatist groups

Pakistan welcomes US ‘foreign terrorist organization’ designation for Baloch separatist groups
Updated 12 August 2025

Pakistan welcomes US ‘foreign terrorist organization’ designation for Baloch separatist groups

Pakistan welcomes US ‘foreign terrorist organization’ designation for Baloch separatist groups
  • BLA and Majeed Brigade carried out deadly attacks including Jaffar Express hijacking and Khuzdar bus bombing
  • US move follows spike in Balochistan violence, with Islamabad accusing India and Afghanistan of backing militants

ISLAMABAD/KARACHI: Pakistan on Tuesday welcomed the United States administration’s decision to designate the Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) and its Majeed Brigade faction as Foreign Terrorist Organizations, describing Islamabad’s counterterrorism efforts against militant violence as a bulwark that has helped secure global peace and stability.

The BLA, which also uses the alias of The Majeed Brigade, is the most prominent of separatist groups in Balochistan, which borders Iran and Afghanistan and is home to key China-led infrastructure projects, including a port and a gold-copper mine.

The US State Department made the proclamation about the separatist militant outfit a day earlier while citing a list of attacks claimed by its top leaders.

In March, the group claimed responsibility for the hijacking of the Jaffar Express train traveling from Quetta to Peshawar, killing 31 civilians and security personnel and holding hostage over 300 train passengers.

It was also blamed for ramming an explosive-laden vehicle into a school bus in Khuzdar in May, resulting in the deaths of at least eight children along with the bus driver and a conductor.

“BLA/Majeed Brigade is involved in multiple terrorist attacks in Pakistan, including the heinous Jaffer Express terrorist incident and Khuzdar bus attack that resulted in the loss of precious lives,” the foreign office in Islamabad said in a statement.

“Pakistan remains a steadfast bulwark against terrorism," it added. "Our sacrifices have secured critical counter-terrorism successes, not only for the country, but for regional stability and global security.”

The BLA has also targeted Chinese nationals working on strategic infrastructure development, industrial, educational and power generation projects in different parts of Pakistan.

The State Department quoted Secretary Marco Rubio in a statement as saying the US decision demonstrated Washington's "commitment to countering terrorism."

“Terrorist designations play a critical role in our fight against this scourge and are an effective way to curtail support for terrorist activities,” he added.

The US designation of BLA and Majeed Brigade as terrorist entities can be pivotal in restricting financial support and other aid to these groups.

The US move comes amid a spike in militant violence in Pakistan’s Balochistan, which Islamabad has blamed on India and Afghanistan. New Delhi and Kabul deny the allegation.

Pakistan had already proscribed the Majeed Brigade as a terrorist entity in July 2024.

The foreign office said the country “remains unwavering in its resolve to protect its citizens and eliminate terrorism in all its forms and manifestations” and “committed to cooperating with the international community to overcome this common challenge.”

Separatist groups operating in the mineral-rich region of Balochistan accuse the central government of exploiting the province's resources to fund development elsewhere in the country.

The federal government denies the allegations and says it is working for the uplift of local communities in Balochistan.


PM Sharif orders advance monsoon alerts after deadly mudslides in Gilgit-Baltistan

PM Sharif orders advance monsoon alerts after deadly mudslides in Gilgit-Baltistan
Updated 12 August 2025

PM Sharif orders advance monsoon alerts after deadly mudslides in Gilgit-Baltistan

PM Sharif orders advance monsoon alerts after deadly mudslides in Gilgit-Baltistan
  • NDMA reports seven killed, six injured in Gilgit’s Danyore Nullah after flash floods triggered mudslides
  • Monsoon season since June 26 has claimed 312 lives and injured 740 people nationwide, NDMA says

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday called for advance alerts for residents of areas vulnerable during the monsoon season, a day after Pakistan’s National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) reported that flash floods triggered mudslides in Gilgit-Baltistan, killing seven people.

One of Pakistan’s most popular tourist destinations, GB is home to some of the world’s tallest peaks, glaciers and fast-running streams.

Despite its strategic location as Pakistan’s only land route to China, the region’s limited infrastructure leaves it vulnerable to glacial lake outburst floods, flash floods and landslides, underscoring the need for stronger disaster management measures.

In a meeting with the prime minister, the top NDMA official, Lt Gen Inam Haider Malik, gave a briefing on the progress “toward making the early warning system in Gilgit-Baltistan fully operational and enhancing cooperation with the Ministry of Climate Change in this regard,” according to a statement released by the PM Office after the interaction.

“The NDMA should further strengthen its coordination with the provinces for assistance and rehabilitation of victims of the recent rains and flooding,” Sharif was quoted as saying during the meeting.

“People in vulnerable areas must be given advance alerts in view of weather conditions and possible emergencies,” he added.

During the briefing, the NDMA also updated the prime minister on relief operations for recent rain and flood victims and preparedness for any future emergencies.

According to an NDMA situation report released Monday, seven people were killed and six injured in a mudslide in Gilgit’s Danyore Nullah area over the past 24 hours.

The monsoon season, which began on June 26, has so far claimed 312 lives and injured 740 people nationwide.

The Pakistan Meteorological Department on Monday forecast that the Sutlej River at Ganda Singh Wala could rise to low flood levels in the next three days, warning of possible crop, livestock and property losses downstream.

It added that moderate monsoon currents from the Arabian Sea were expected to bring scattered thunderstorms over the upper catchments of the Sutlej, Beas and Ravi rivers, as well as Islamabad and parts of Punjab including Rawalpindi, Gujrat, Gujranwala and Lahore divisions.


Pakistan court orders top Khan aide Shah Mahmood Qureshi’s release following acquittal

Pakistan court orders top Khan aide Shah Mahmood Qureshi’s release following acquittal
Updated 12 August 2025

Pakistan court orders top Khan aide Shah Mahmood Qureshi’s release following acquittal

Pakistan court orders top Khan aide Shah Mahmood Qureshi’s release following acquittal
  • Pakistani anti-terrorism court acquitted Qureshi on Monday in two cases related to violent protests in Lahore on May 9, 2023
  • Qureshi, who served as foreign minister in Imran Khan’s government from 2018-2022, has been in custody since August 2023

ISLAMABAD: The judge of an anti-terrorism court (ATC) in Pakistan’s eastern city of Lahore this week ordered the release of former prime minister Imran Khan’s top aide, Shah Mahmood Qureshi, a day after he was acquitted in cases related to the violent riots on May 9, 2023, in the eastern city. 

Qureshi, who served as foreign minister under Khan’s government from 2018-2022, has been in custody since August 2023 after he was arrested over his alleged role in leaking the contents of a secret diplomatic cable. The Islamabad High Court set aside Khan and Qureshi’s convictions in the case in June 2024, according to which they were both serving 10 years in prison. 

Cases against the senior Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) leader were also registered for his alleged involvement in the May 9 riots of 2023 involving an attack on the Shadman police station and the burning of police vehicles near Jinnah House in the eastern Pakistani city, as per local media reports. 

Scores of Khan supporters attacked government buildings and military installations nationwide in violent protests on May 9, 2023, after the former premier was briefly detained on corruption charges. The Lahore ATC held a hearing on two cases related to the May 9 riots on Monday, sentencing over a dozen PTI members to as much as 10 years in prison, which included top Khan aides. Qureshi was acquitted in both May 9 cases by the same court. 

“This is to authorize and require you, the said superintendent, to release the accused Shah Mahmood Qureshi, s/o Syed Sajjad Hussain, from this case forthwith if he is not required to you in any other case,” ATC Judge Manzer Ali Gill wrote in a letter to Kot Lakhpat Jail’s superintendent on Monday. 

Previously detained in Rawalpindi’s Adiala prison, Qureshi was moved last year to Kot Lakhpat jail in Lahore due to logistical reasons. The former foreign minister, like Khan, denies any wrongdoing in the charges leveled against him. 

While Qureshi was acquitted in both cases on Monday, the ATC sentenced PTI leaders Yasmin Rashid, Ejaz Chaudhry, Mahmood-ur-Rashid and Umar Sarfaraz Cheema to 10 years in prison. Two other PTI members, Aliya Hamza Malik and Sanam Javed, were sentenced to five years.

This was the third such verdict against members of Khan’s party since July 22, when an ATC in Sargodha sentenced Ahmed Chattha, Bilal Ejaz and Punjab Assembly Opposition Leader Ahmed Khan Bachar to 10 years.

It was followed by the sentencing of 108 PTI members, including Omar Ayub Khan, Shibli Faraz, Hamid Raza and Zartaj Gul Wazir, to 10 years in prison by an ATC in Faisalabad on July 31.

Information Minister Attaullah Tarar had welcomed the court’s ruling last month, accusing PTI supporters of setting fire to government buildings, damaging military property and injuring law enforcement personnel during the May 9, 2023 unrest.

Meanwhile, PTI spokesperson Zulfikar Bukhari described Monday’s sentencing of PTI leaders as a “flagrant travesty of justice.”

“It is unfortunate that transparency [was] set aside in these cases and the accused were not even given the opportunity to defend themselves,” Bukhari said in a statement on Monday. 

Khan’s party denies encouraging the May 9 violence and has rejected the terrorism charges against its members. Khan says he was in jail when the protests took place and did not direct the violence. The party has said it would challenge the convictions in higher courts.