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Israel-Iran battle continues as civilian deaths mount on both sides

Israel-Iran battle continues as civilian deaths mount on both sides
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Smoke billows from a site in the city of Haifa on June 16, 2025, following a fresh barrage of Iranian missiles. (AFP)
Israel-Iran battle continues as civilian deaths mount on both sides
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Smoke billows from a site in the city of Haifa following a fresh barrage of Iranian missile attacks on June 15, 2025. (AFP)
Israel-Iran battle continues as civilian deaths mount on both sides
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Rescuers work near a damaged building following a strike by an Iranian missile in the Israeli city of Bnei Brak, east of Tel Aviv, on June 16, 2025.
Israel-Iran battle continues as civilian deaths mount on both sides
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Iran’s ambassador to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Reza Najafi attended the IAEA’s Board of Governors meeting Monday as his country considered leaving the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (AFP)
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Updated 17 June 2025

Israel-Iran battle continues as civilian deaths mount on both sides

Israel-Iran battle continues as civilian deaths mount on both sides
  • More killed and dozens more wounded in Israel as Iran fires new wave of missile attacks on Monday
  • Iranian state TV and radio building hit in Israeli strike
  • US consulate in Tel Aviv suffers minor damage as Iranian missile lands nearby

DUBAI: Israel struck Iran’s state-run television station Monday during a live broadcast, forcing a reporter to run off camera following an explosion, after Iran fired a new wave of missiles at Israel that killed at least eight people.

In other developments, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the Israeli strikes have set Iran’s nuclear program back a “very, very long time.” He added that Israel is not attempting to topple the Iranian government, but said he would not be surprised if that happened as a result of the strikes.

“The regime is very weak,” Netanyahu told a news conference. He added that he is in daily touch with US President Donald Trump. As he spoke, large numbers of explosions were heard in Tehran.




Israeli air defence systems are activated to intercept Iranian missiles over the Israeli city of Tel Aviv amid a fresh barrage of Iranian rockets on June 16, 2025. (AFP)

Israel warned hundreds of thousands of people in the middle of the Iranian capital to evacuate ahead of the strike against the TV station, which the military said provided a cover for Iranian military operations.
The warning came on the fourth day of the conflict, when the Israeli military claimed it had achieved air superiority above the Iranian capital and could fly over the city without facing major threats.

The warning affected up to 330,000 people in a part of central Tehran that includes the country’s state TV and police headquarters. The military has issued similar evacuation warnings for civilians in parts of Gaza and Lebanon ahead of strikes.

Trump to depart the G7 early as conflict between Israel and Iran shows signs of intensifying

President Donald Trump is abruptly leaving the Group of Seven summit, departing a day early Monday as the conflict between Israel and Iran intensifies and the US leader has declared that Tehran should be evacuated “immediately.”
World leaders had gathered in Canada with the specific goal of helping to defuse a series of global pressure points, only to be disrupted by a showdown over Iran’s nuclear program that could escalate in dangerous and uncontrollable ways. Israel launched an aerial bombardment campaign against Iran four days ago.

At the summit, Trump warned that Tehran needs to curb its nuclear program before it’s “too late.” He said Iranian leaders would “like to talk” but they had already had 60 days to reach an agreement on their nuclear ambitions and failed to do so before the Israeli aerial assault began. “They have to make a deal,” he said.
Asked what it would take for the US to get involved in the conflict militarily, Trump said Monday morning, “I don’t want to talk about that.”

White House says US forces remain in ‘defensive posture’ in Middle East

US forces in the Middle East remain in a “defensive posture, and that has not changed,” the White House said Monday as Israel and Iran traded heavy strikes for a fourth day.
“We will defend American interests,” White House spokesperson Alex Pfeiffer added in a post on social media.

China tells citizens in Israel to leave ‘as soon as possible’

China’s embassy in Israel on Tuesday urged its citizens to leave the country “as soon as possible,” after Israel and Iran traded heavy strikes.
“The Chinese mission in Israel reminds Chinese nationals to leave the country as soon as possible via land border crossings, on the precondition that they can guarantee their personal safety,” the embassy said in a statement on WeChat.
“It is recommended to depart in the direction of Jordan,” it added.

Airports close across the Mideast as the Israel-Iran conflict shutters the region’s airspace

Israel has closed its main international Ben Gurion Airport “until further notice,” leaving more than 50,000 Israeli travelers stranded abroad. The jets of the country’s three airlines have been moved to Larnaca.
In Israel, Mahala Finkleman was stuck in a Tel Aviv hotel after her Air Canada flight was canceled, trying to reassure her worried family back home while she shelters in the hotel’s underground bunker during waves of overnight Iranian attacks.
“We hear the booms. Sometimes there’s shaking,” she said. “The truth, I think it’s even scarier … to see from TV what happened above our heads while we were underneath in a bomb shelter.”


Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office warned Israelis not to flee the country through any of the three crossings with Jordan and Egypt that are open to the Israeli public. Despite having diplomatic ties with Israel, the statement said those countries are considered a “high risk of threat” to Israeli travelers.
Iran on Friday suspended flights to and from the country’s main Khomeini International Airport on the outskirts of Tehran. Israel said Saturday that it bombed Mehrabad Airport in an early attack, a facility in Tehran for Iran’s air force and domestic commercial flights.

Netanyahu suggests killing Iran’s supreme leader would end conflict

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Monday did not rule out plans to assassinate Iran’s supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, saying it would “end the conflict” between the two arch-foes.

In a 20-minute interview with US network ABC News, the Israeli leader insisted his country’s deadly aggression to “defang” Iran was justified, and equated Khamenei to a “modern Hitler.”

But when asked about reports that US President Donald Trump vetoed an Israeli plan to kill the supreme leader out of concern it would escalate the Iran-Israel showdown, Netanyahu was dismissive.

“It’s not going to escalate the conflict, it’s going to end the conflict,” he said.

“The ‘forever war’ is what Iran wants, and they’re bringing us to the brink of nuclear war,” Netanyahu said.

Iran state TV, radio ‘about to disappear’: Israel defense minister

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz said Monday that Iran’s state television and radio were “about to disappear” after an evacuation warning was issued for the district in Tehran where the broadcaster is based.

“The Iranian propaganda and incitement megaphone is about to disappear,” he said in a statement. “Evacuation of nearby residents has begun.”

“In the coming hours, the (Israeli military) will operate in the area, as it has in recent days throughout Tehran, to strike military infrastructure of the Iranian regime,” the military said in a post on X in Persian.

Footage posted to social media appeared to show the strike hitting the building during a live broadcast.

READ MORE:Israel strikes Iran’s state broadcaster building

G7 has consensus on need for Middle East de-escalation, says UK’s Starmer

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer said on Monday he believed there was a consensus at the Group of Seven (G7) summit in Canada on the need for de-escalation in the Israel-Iran conflict.

“I do think there’s a consensus for de-escalation. Obviously, what we need to do today is to bring that together and to be clear about how it is to be brought about,” Starmer told reporters.

UN nuclear agency warns of possible contamination inside Iran's Natanz site after Israeli strikes

The head of the UNnuclear watchdog agency said that there is a possibility of both radiological and chemical contamination within Iran’s main nuclear enrichment facility in Natanz following Israeli strikes, although radiation levels outside the complex are presently normal.

The radiation poses a significant danger if uranium is inhaled or ingested, International Atomic Energy Agency Director-General Rafael Mariano Grossi said.

The risk can be effectively managed with appropriate protective measures, such as using respiratory protection devices while inside the facilities, Grossi said.

“The level of radioactivity outside the Natanz site has remained unchanged and at normal levels, indicating no external radiological impact to the population or the environment from this event,” he said.

He said that the main concern inside the Natanz facility is the chemical toxicity of a gas called uranium hexafluoride, which is the result of fluorine mixed with the uranium during enrichment. It's extremely volatile, will quickly corrode, can burn the skin and is especially deadly if inhaled, experts say.

“Amid theses challenging and complex circumstances, it is crucial that the IAEA receives timely and regular technical information about the facilities and their respective sites,” Grossi said.

Without information, the UNagency “cannot accurately assess the radiological conditions and potential impacts on the population and the environment and cannot provide the necessary assistance.”

Grossi said that UNinspectors would remain present in Iran and inspect the nuclear facilities “as soon as safety conditions allow.”

He warned that “military escalation threatens lives, increases the chance of a radiological release with serious consequences for people and the environment and delays indispensable work towards a diplomatic solution for the long-term assurance that Iran does not acquire a nuclear weapon.”

‘It’s terrifying’: Israeli citizens describe the moment the Iranian missiles hit

Guydo Tetelbaun was in his apartment in Tel Aviv when the alerts came in shortly after 4 a.m. (0100 GMT).

“As usual, we went into the (shelter) that’s right across the street there. And within minutes, the door of the (shelter) blew in,” the 31-year-old chef said.

“A couple of people came in bloody, all cut up. And then when we came to the apartment, after it quietened down, we saw there wasn’t much of it... Walls are caved in, no more glass,” he added.

“It’s terrifying because it’s so unknown. This could be the beginning of a long time like this, or it could get worse, or hopefully better, but it’s the unknown that’s the scariest.”

The pre-dawn missiles also struck near Shuk HaCarmel, a popular market in Tel Aviv that typically draws large crowds buying fresh fruit and vegetables. A residential street in nearby Petah Tikva and a school in ultra-Orthodox Jewish city Bnei Brak were also hit.

Iran’s Revolutionary Guards said the latest attack employed a new method that caused Israel’s multi-layered defense systems to target each other and allowed Tehran to successfully hit many targets, without providing further details.

The Israeli Defense Force did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the strikes. There were no reports in Israel of interceptor missiles hitting each other. Israeli officials have repeatedly said its defense systems are not 100 percent and have warned of tough days ahead.

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz said in a statement: “The arrogant dictator of Tehran has become a cowardly murderer who targets the civilian home front in Israel to deter the IDF from continuing the attack that is collapsing his capabilities.”

“The residents of Tehran will pay the price, and soon.”

Katz later issued a separate statement saying that Israel had no intention of deliberately harming Tehran’s residents.

Iranian Parliament pens plan to leave Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty

Iran said Monday its parliament was preparing a bill to leave the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), adding that Tehran remains opposed to developing weapons of mass destruction. Passing the bill could take several weeks.

Israel is presumed to have a sizable nuclear arsenal but neither confirms nor denies it. It is the only Middle East state that has not signed the NPT.

Democratic senator introduces legislation to prevent Trump from using military force against Iran without permission

A Democratic senator introduced legislation on Monday to prevent US President Donald Trump from using military force against Iran without Congress’s authorization, as an escalating battle between Israel and Iran raised fears of broader conflict.

Tim Kaine of Virginia has tried for years to wrest back Congress’s authority to declare war from the White House.

During Trump’s first term, in 2020, Kaine introduced a similar resolution to rein in Trump’s ability to wage war against Iran. That measure passed both the Senate and House of Representatives, winning some Republican support, but did not garner enough votes to survive the Republican president’s veto.

Kaine said his latest war powers resolution underscores that the US Constitution gives Congress, not the president, the sole power to declare war and requires that any hostility with Iran be explicitly authorized by a declaration of war or specific authorization for the use of military force.

“It is not in our national security interest to get into a war with Iran unless that war is absolutely necessary to defend the United States. I am deeply concerned that the recent escalation of hostilities between Israel and Iran could quickly pull the United States into another endless conflict,” Kaine said in a statement.




Russia remains ready to act as a mediator Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said. (FILE/AFP)

Russia ready to mediate on Iran, and to accept Tehran’s uranium, Kremlin says

Russia remains ready to act as a mediator in the conflict between Israel and Iran, and Moscow’s previous proposal to store Iranian uranium in Russia remains on the table, the Kremlin said on Monday.

Tehran says it has the right to peaceful nuclear power, but its swiftly-advancing uranium enrichment programme has raised fears in the wider West and across the Gulf that it wants to develop a nuclear weapon.

“This proposal remains on the table, it remains relevant. But, of course, with the outbreak of hostilities, the situation has become seriously complicated,” Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said.

US President Donald Trump expressed optimism on Sunday that peace would come soon and cited the possibility that Russian President Vladimir Putin could help.




The leaders spoke in favor of an immediate cessation of hostilities. (FILE/AFP)

Putin and Erdogan condemn Israeli actions against Iran in phone call, Kremlin says

Russian President Vladimir Putin and Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan condemned Israel’s “act of force” against Iran and called for an immediate cessation of hostilities when they spoke by phone on Monday, the Kremlin said.

“Both sides expressed the most serious concern about the ongoing escalation of the Iran-Israel conflict, which has already led to a large number of casualties and is fraught with serious long-term consequences for the entire region,” a Kremlin statement said.

“The leaders spoke in favor of an immediate cessation of hostilities and the settlement of contentious issues, including those related to the Iranian nuclear program, exclusively by political and diplomatic means.”

The two sides agreed to remain in close cooperation, the statement said.

Iran tells Qatar, Oman it won't negotiate ceasefire with US while under Israeli attack

Israel and Iran launched fresh attacks on Sunday, killing and wounding civilians and raising concerns of a broader regional conflict, with both militaries urging civilians on the opposing side to take precautions against further strikes.

Israel warned that the worse is to come. It targeted Iran's Defense Ministry headquarters in Tehran and sites it alleged were associated with Iran's nuclear program, while Iranian missiles evaded Israeli air defenses and slammed into buildings deep inside Israel.

An Iranian health ministry spokesperson, Hossein Kermanpour, said the toll since the start of Israeli strikes had risen to 224 dead and more than 1,200 injured, 90 percent of whom he said were civilians. Those killed included 60 on Saturday, half of them children, in a 14-story apartment block flattened in the Iranian capital.

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said he hoped a meeting of the Group of Seven leaders in Canada on Sunday would reach an agreement to help resolve the conflict and keep it from escalating.

Iran has told mediators Qatar and Oman that it is not open to negotiating a ceasefire with the US while it is under Israeli attack, an official briefed on the communications told Reuters on Sunday. The Israeli military, which launched the attacks on Friday with the stated aim of wiping out Iran’s nuclear and ballistic missile programs, warned Iranians living near weapons facilities to evacuate.


Xi and Putin heard on hot mic talking about how long science will extend the human life span

Xi and Putin heard on hot mic talking about how long science will extend the human life span
Updated 10 min ago

Xi and Putin heard on hot mic talking about how long science will extend the human life span

Xi and Putin heard on hot mic talking about how long science will extend the human life span
  • “In a few decades, ... people will become younger and perhaps even achieve immortality,” Putin says
  • “Some predict that within this century, it may be possible ... may be able to live up to 150 years old,” Xi responds

BEIJING: Chinese leader Xi Jinping and Russia President Vladimir Putin chatted about how advances in science could prolong the human life span in a rare hot mic moment in the Chinese capital.
The brief exchange was captured on a live news video feed of Xi and Putin as they walked on a red carpet with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un at the head of a large cluster of high-level guests. The group was going toward the viewing platform for a major Chinese military parade on Wednesday.
Xi spoke first, and although only parts of his words can be made out, a translator followed in Russian: “Before it’s said to be very rare to live up to 70, and now it’s said that you are still a child at 70.”
Putin, turning toward Xi, gesticulated with pointed fingers as he responded. Kim, on the other side of Xi, turned in to listen to both, breaking into an occasional smile.
The Russian president’s words are inaudible, but after he spoke, an interpreter can be heard translating what he said into Chinese.
“In a few decades, as biotechnology continues to develop, human organs will continue to be transplanted and people will become younger and perhaps even achieve immortality,” the interpreter said.

Xi appeared to break into a slight smile as the interpreter spoke, turning his head once to look at Putin briefly.
The live feed then switched to an overhead view of the viewing platform on historic Tiananmen Gate, but the audio from the walking leaders continued.
A voice that sounded like Xi said, “Some predict that within this century, it may be possible ... .”
Then the audio paused briefly. When it came back, someone can be heard saying at much lower volume, ” ... may be able to live up to 150 years old.”
The second phrase follows naturally from the first one in Chinese, but it’s not clear whether the second one is also Xi or someone else. A translator than said in Russian, “There are forecasts that in this world a person will live up to 100.”
The feed was provided by the parade media center to international news agencies including The Associated Press.
Xi presided over a parade that marked the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II. The fighter jets, missiles and other military hardware were a display of strength intended in part to show the progress the country has made under Communist Party rule.
Later in the day, Putin said at a news conference that Xi had brought up life expectancy while they were walking to the parade.
“The chairman mentioned this,” he said, referring to the Chinese leader. He added that former Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi had actively promoted the topic in the past.
“Modern health and medical technologies, surgical procedures connected with organ replacements and so on give humanity reason to hope that an active life can continue differently than now,” Putin said. “The average age varies across countries, of course, but life expectancy is significantly increasing.”
 


China’s Xi and North Korea’s Kim pledge deeper ties during meeting in Beijing

China’s Xi and North Korea’s Kim pledge deeper ties during meeting in Beijing
Updated 35 min 32 sec ago

China’s Xi and North Korea’s Kim pledge deeper ties during meeting in Beijing

China’s Xi and North Korea’s Kim pledge deeper ties during meeting in Beijing

BEIJING: Chinese President Xi Jinping and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un pledged mutual support and enhanced cooperation during talks in Beijing after a commemoration of the end of World War II, the countries’ state media said.
Xi and Kim, along with top officials from their countries, met at Beijing’s Great Hall of the People a day after Kim attended a Chinese military parade alongside other foreign leaders including Russian President Vladimir Putin. Kim is making a rare trip outside North Korea.
Xi highlighted the “traditional friendship” between China and North Korea and pledged to consolidate and boost relations, according to a readout of their statements published by Chinese state broadcaster CCTV on Thursday.
“This position will not change regardless of how the international situation evolves,” Xi told Kim, according to CCTV.
North Korea’s official Korean Central News Agency said Friday that the leaders discussed increasing high-level visits and contacts as well as strengthening strategic cooperation and protecting shared interests in international and regional affairs. It said Kim left Beijing by his private train Thursday evening after his meeting with Xi.
China has been North Korea’s biggest trading partner and aid provider, though questions have lingered about the strength of their bilateral relationship.
In recent years, Kim’s foreign policy has focused heavily on Russia. He has sent combat troops and ammunition to back Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in return for economic and military assistance. At a meeting with Kim in Beijing after the parade, Putin praised the bravery of North Korean soldiers in the fighting.
But experts say that Kim would feel the need to prepare for the possible end of the Russia-Ukraine war.
Kim, on his first visit to China in six years, brought his young daughter, adding to speculation that she’s being primed as the country’s next leader.
On Wednesday, he joined 26 foreign leaders who watched the parade marking the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II. It was the first time that Kim had joined an event with a large group of world leaders since taking office in late 2011.
North Korea’s economy has been suffering under heavy US sanctions tied to Pyongyang’s development of nuclear weapons. Some observers say Kim’s trip could also be meant to increase leverage in potential talks with US President Donald Trump, who has repeatedly expressed his hopes to resume diplomacy between the two countries.
China is believed to want its neighbor to return to negotiation and give up its nuclear weapons development.
North Korea’s more recent closer ties with Russia have raised some concern in Beijing, which has long been Pyongyang’s most important ally.
The joint appearance of Kim, Xi and Putin at the parade has sparked speculation about a joint effort to push back at US pressure on their three countries. Trump said as much in a social media post, telling Xi to give his warmest regards to Putin and Kim “as you conspire against The United States of America.”
Putin dismissed that idea at a news conference in Beijing on Wednesday, saying no one has expressed anything negative about the Trump administration during his trip to China.
“The President of the United States is not without a sense of humor,” he said.
Although China, North Korea and Russia are embroiled in separate confrontations with the US, they haven’t formed a clear three-way alliance so far.
Zhu Feng, the dean of Nanjing University’s School of International Relations, said that “ganging up” with North Korea would damage China’s image, because the former is the most closed and authoritarian country in the world.
“It should not be overinterpreted that China-North Korea-Russia relations would see reinforcement,” he said.


How ֱ’s Humain is pushing Arabic AI to the global frontier

How ֱ’s Humain is pushing Arabic AI to the global frontier
Updated 41 min 59 sec ago

How ֱ’s Humain is pushing Arabic AI to the global frontier

How ֱ’s Humain is pushing Arabic AI to the global frontier
  • Homegrown AI system Humain is building a full-stack ecosystem designed to drive innovation, infrastructure, and technology leadership in the region
  • Its Arabic-first AI models are being developed to integrate language, culture, and specialized knowledge for consumer and enterprise applications

ALKHOBAR: ֱ has set its sights on becoming a global artificial intelligence powerhouse, and one company is at the center of that mission.

Humain, launched in May 2025 with backing from the Public Investment Fund, is building what many describe as the Arab world’s most ambitious AI ecosystem.

Unlike firms that focus narrowly on single models, Humain delivers full-stack capabilities, from sovereign data centers to advanced large language models, all designed in and for the Kingdom.

At the heart of this vision is Humain Chat, a consumer app powered by the ALLaM 34B foundation model.

Built as an Arabic-first system, it represents a decisive shift: Instead of adapting foreign technologies, ֱ is now creating innovation rooted in its own language and culture.

Developing ALLaM 34B was Humain’s first major challenge and its greatest statement of intent. 

The model was trained on more than 500 billion Arabic tokens, making it the largest Arabic language dataset ever used. Independent evaluations have already ranked it as the world’s most advanced Arabic-first AI system.

Yaser Al-Onaizan, deputy CEO and president of data and AI models at Humain, explained why this matters.

“ALLaM is set apart by its deep cultural integration and comprehensive understanding of Arabic nuances, from regional dialects to religious and historical contexts,” he said.

The design choice was not cosmetic. By building the model in Arabic from the ground up, Humain gave it the ability to understand and reflect everyday speech while also handling specialized contexts like finance, government services, and education.

This dual focus allows ALLaM to power Humain Chat for millions of consumers while being robust enough for enterprise deployments.

Humain Chat is more than just a demo of Saudi AI capability. Available for free in the Kingdom on iOS, Android, and web, it is designed to serve more than 400 million Arabic speakers globally.

Users can switch between Arabic and English, dictate in multiple dialects, and even search the web in real time without leaving the app.

“Our model’s real-world adaptability is unmatched,” said Al-Onaizan. “While powering Humain Chat for consumers, it is also enterprise-ready, capable of seamless integration into government services, financial systems, and customer platforms.”

Where Humain differs from most regional players is its scale. The company describes itself as a full-stack AI provider, delivering not just large language models but also infrastructure, cloud platforms, and data governance systems.

This makes it one of the few firms globally attempting to control the entire AI value chain.

Its portfolio includes hyperscale data centers, cloud-native services, and a sovereign data platform capable of managing the full lifecycle from ingestion to visualization.

On top of this sit its models, from ALLaM to advanced voice-enabled systems, and finally consumer and enterprise applications such as Humain Chat.

The company’s ambitions are reinforced by major partnerships.

AWS is investing $5 billion in a new AI Zone in the Kingdom. NVIDIA is working with Humain to build AI factories with hundreds of thousands of graphics processing units.

Qualcomm, AMD, Cisco, and Groq are also aligned with the effort, ensuring Humain has both the software and hardware ecosystem to scale.

One of the biggest challenges in AI is training data, and for Arabic it has always been a limiting factor. High-quality corpora are scarce, fragmented, and inconsistent. Humain chose to tackle this head-on by designing its own data curation and governance pipeline.

“Building advanced Arabic language models presents unique data challenges that we’ve systematically addressed at Humain,” said Al-Onaizan.

“The scarcity of high-quality Arabic training data has historically been a significant barrier. However, we turned this challenge into an opportunity through our innovative approach to data curation and governance, which was a built-from-scratch solution.”

To achieve this, Humain mobilized a network of more than 600 domain experts and 250 evaluators who validated and refined the training sets. The result is a model tuned for accuracy, relevance, and compliance with ֱ’s Personal Data Protection Law.

The Humain story is also the Saudi story.

Vision 2030 has made AI a national priority, and Humain reflects that ambition. By combining sovereign control with global partnerships, the Kingdom is positioning itself not just as a user of technology but as a leader shaping its direction.

“We are confident that ֱ is taking all the necessary steps to become a global AI powerhouse,” said Al-Onaizan. “Our vision aligns strategically with the Kingdom’s ambitious national strategy, where we are not just participants, but we are actively shaping the future of AI.”

DID YOU KNOW?

Humain is building the Arab world’s most ambitious full-stack AI ecosystem and infrastructure.

Humain Chat is powered by ALLaM 34B, the world’s largest Arabic-first large language model.

ALLaM 34B was trained on over 500 billion Arabic tokens, integrating cultural nuances.

This confidence is not without basis. Humain’s rapid growth, global alliances, and independent recognition have already placed it on the map as a serious competitor to established tech giants.

If scale is one pillar of Humain’s strategy, responsibility is the other. The company emphasizes that its infrastructure is hosted entirely in the Kingdom, under national jurisdiction, to ensure sovereignty and trust.

“When we discuss AI deployment at scale, data protection and privacy are not optional considerations, they are fundamental requirements,” said Al-Onaizan.

“At the core of our approach is full compliance with ֱ’s Personal Data Protection Law. While we meet all regulatory requirements, our true focus is establishing trust and maintaining the highest standards of data governance.”

This approach is designed to reassure both government and enterprise clients that advanced AI can be deployed without compromising security or cultural values.

ֱ’s AI ambitions are no longer abstract policy goals. Through Humain, the Kingdom is building an end-to-end ecosystem that combines infrastructure, models, and applications in one stack.

With ALLaM 34B as its foundation and Humain Chat as its first showcase, the company is proving that Arabic-first innovation can set global standards.

The road ahead will be about scale, global expansion, and ensuring that AI speaks not only in Arabic but with the values and vision of the Arab world.


 


Takeaways from RFK Jr.’s contentious hearing before Senate lawmakers

Takeaways from RFK Jr.’s contentious hearing before Senate lawmakers
Updated 44 min 4 sec ago

Takeaways from RFK Jr.’s contentious hearing before Senate lawmakers

Takeaways from RFK Jr.’s contentious hearing before Senate lawmakers

WASHINGTON: A contentious three-hour hearing between US senators and Robert Kennedy Jr. devolved into multiple screaming matches on Thursday as the nation’s health secretary fended off accusations about sweeping changes he’s made to vaccines, health care policy and leadership.
The oversight hearing in the Senate Finance Committee was a chance for senators to seek answers from Kennedy on recent high-profile departures at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the appointment of vaccine critics to an influential federal advisory committee and changes to COVID-19 vaccine recommendations that will make it harder for many Americans to get the shots.
Both Democrats and Republicans came out swinging. They questioned whether he would keep his earlier promise that he wouldn’t block vaccines for Americans who wanted them. A frustrated Kennedy dismissed those arguments but also sowed doubt on vaccine safety and effectiveness from the prominent perch on Capitol Hill.
HERE ARE SOME KEY TAKEAWAYS FROM THE HEARING:
Kennedy tried to discredit ousted CDC director
Kennedy repeatedly disputed the account of fired CDC director Susan Monarez, who was abruptly removed from her post last week after less than a month on the job. Monarez was nominated by President Donald Trump, endorsed for the job by Kennedy and confirmed by a Senate vote in July.
In a Wall Street Journal op-ed published Thursday, Monarez reiterated that she was told to “preapprove” recommendations by Kennedy’s handpicked vaccine advisers, many of whom have records of questioning basic vaccine science.
“I asked her: ‘Are you a trustworthy person?’ and she said ‘No,’” Kennedy stated, explaining his change of opinion on Monarez. “If you had an employee who told you they weren’t trustworthy, would you ask them to resign?”
An attorney representing Monarez called Kennedy’s statements “false” and “patently ridiculous,” in a written statement. Her attorney said she would repeat the allegations in her Wall Street Journal op-ed under oath.
Later in the hearing, Kennedy acknowledged that he’d told Monarez to fire several senior CDC officials. Throughout the hearing, Kennedy accused the agency’s scientists of failing to combat chronic disease and making unsound recommendations during the pandemic.
“The people who at CDC who oversaw that process, who put masks on our children, who closed our schools, are the people who will be leaving,” Kennedy said.
‘You’re just making stuff up:’ A combative Kennedy lobbed attacks
For Kennedy, tough questions from angry senators were an opportunity to fight back.
Throughout the hearing, a resolute Kennedy accused senators of lying, misrepresenting his agency and making little sense. As a result, questioning from Democratic senators repeatedly turned into yelling matches.
“You’re just making stuff up,” Kennedy told Sen. Tina Smith, a Democrat from Minnesota, after she accused him of “blaming school shootings on antidepressants.” The health secretary said on Fox News after the recent Minnesota shooting that antidepressants could potentially contribute to violence, and said his agency was investigating. While critics of antidepressants have long alleged they may increase homicidal behavior, the link is not supported by multiple, large clinical trials of the drugs.
When Democratic Sen. Raphael Warnock of Georgia questioned Kennedy about his disparaging rhetoric about CDC employees before a recent deadly shooting at the agency, Kennedy retorted: “Are you complicit in the assassination attempts on President Trump?”
Kennedy said Sen. Ben Ray Luján of New Mexico was “talking gibberish” when the Democrat asked him about the details of his agency’s autism research.
“Mr. Secretary, let me speak slowly and clearly so that you can understand me through my New Mexico accent,” Luján responded.
Senators challenged claim that ‘anybody can get the booster’ for COVID
Democratic senators pressed Kennedy on recent changes narrowing the approval of annual COVID-19 shots. He repeatedly disputed or denied their accusations.
Last month, the Food and Drug Administration approved updated shots but only for seniors or younger people with underlying health risks. That’s sparked confusion and frustration from many Americans, including parents interested in vaccinating healthy children against the virus.
“Why have you acted behind closed doors to overrule scientists and limit the freedom of parents to choose the COVID vaccine for their children?” Democratic Sen. Maggie Hassan of New Hampshire asked.
“This is crazy talk,” Kennedy responded. Later, he acknowledged that access to vaccines at pharmacies “depends on the state.”
In many states, pharmacists are legally barred from administering vaccines outside the uses endorsed by the CDC’s advisory panel, prompting CVS and other pharmacy chains to turn away people seeking shots in certain states.
“You promised that you would not take away vaccines from anyone who wanted them,” said Democratic Sen. Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts.
“I’m not taking them away from people,” Kennedy said, noting that healthy Americans who want a shot should still be able to get one if a doctor prescribes one. Typically, Americans do not need to see a doctor for annual vaccine updates.
Until this year, the FDA and CDC had recommended yearly COVID vaccinations for everyone ages 6 months and up.
COVID statistics remain a flashpoint
Kennedy could not be pinned down on basic facts and statistics, particularly when it came to vaccines and COVID-19.
In an exchange with Sen. Mark Warner, Kennedy claimed nobody knows how many Americans have died from COVID-19 because of a lack of government data.
Both the CDC and the World Health Organization have concluded that approximately 1.2 million Americans have died from the virus.
“The secretary of Health and Human Services doesn’t know how many Americans died from COVID,” said Warner, a Virginia Democrat. “How can you be that ignorant?”
Republicans also pressed Kennedy on his assessment of Operation Warp Speed, the Trump-led initiative that rapidly developed COVID vaccines in the first year of the pandemic. Trump has long claimed success for the effort, while acknowledging unsubstantiated theories that mass vaccinations may have caused more harm than good.
Kennedy has said it’s unclear how many lives were saved by the vaccines because of imperfect data collected by the CDC and vaccine makers.
Nevertheless, when questioned by Republican Sen. Bill Cassidy of Louisiana — a physician whose vote was key in Kennedy’s nomination — about Operation Warp Speed, Kennedy agreed that Trump “absolutely” deserved a Nobel Prize.
Vaccine concerns were bipartisan
Senate Republicans were more aggressive with Kennedy than they have been with most of Trump’s top officials, with several asking pointed questions about his efforts to limit access to vaccines.
Wyoming Sen. John Barrasso, also a doctor and the No. 2 Senate Republican, said he had grown “deeply concerned” that some vaccines could be in jeopardy after Kennedy had cut research funding and fired the CDC director.
“Americans don’t know who to rely on,” Barrasso said.
North Carolina Sen. Thom Tillis read off a list of questions for Kennedy that he said he wanted answered after the hearing, including where the health secretary stands on the COVID-19 vaccine.


US to cut military aid for Europe: reports

US to cut military aid for Europe: reports
Updated 05 September 2025

US to cut military aid for Europe: reports

US to cut military aid for Europe: reports

WASHINGTON: The United States plans to end long-running military assistance for European countries close to Russia, as President Donald Trump’s administration pushes the continent to play a greater role in its own defense, media reports said Thursday.
The Washington Post quoted six people familiar with the matter as confirming the move, which the newspaper said would impact hundreds of millions of dollars in aid aimed at bolstering defenses against Russia.
The Financial Times also reported the news, saying US officials informed European diplomats last week about Washington’s decision to halt funding for programs to train and equip eastern European militaries along Russia’s border.
A White House official pointed to a January executive order by Trump on the reevaluation of US foreign aid but did not confirm specifics of the decision to cut security assistance.
“This action has been coordinated with European countries in line with the executive order and the president’s longstanding emphasis on ensuring Europe takes more responsibility for its own defense,” the official said on condition of anonymity.
The decision to curb assistance for countries located near Russia comes as Trump struggles to end Moscow’s three-and-a-half-year invasion of Ukraine.
Trump has long been skeptical of both US defense spending in Europe and aid for Ukraine, pushing some of Washington’s closest allies to play a greater role on both fronts.