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Israeli prisons treated like another war front after Oct. 7, says freed Palestinian author

Israeli prisons treated like another war front after Oct. 7, says freed Palestinian author
After 32 years of torture and unheeded appeals, Nasser Abu Srour struggled to believe until that his name was on the list of prisoners to be released. (AFP)
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Updated 23 sec ago

Israeli prisons treated like another war front after Oct. 7, says freed Palestinian author

Israeli prisons treated like another war front after Oct. 7, says freed Palestinian author
  • Brutality rose significantly in last 2 years, says Nasser Abu Srour

DUBAI: Palestinian author Nasser Abu Srour, who was released last month after 32 years in captivity, said torture and brutality inside Israeli prisons had intensified in the past two years, turning detention centers into “another front” of the conflict in Gaza.

Abu Srour was among more than 150 Palestinians serving life sentences who were freed under a US-brokered Gaza ceasefire deal. He was exiled to Egypt, where he was placed in a five-star hotel in Cairo — a jarring contrast, he said, to the conditions he endured during imprisonment.

After Oct. 7, 2023, beatings and deprivation of food and warmth increased in prisons. Even the guards’ uniforms were replaced with ones bearing tags that read “fighters” or “warriors,” he said.

Abu Srour added: “They started acting like they were in a war, and this was another front, and they started beating, torturing, killing like warriors.”

He described how areas without security cameras became “places for brutality,” where guards would tie prisoners’ hands behind their heads, throw them to the ground, and trample on them.

“All cultural life in the prison ended in the last two years,” he said, as all reading and writing materials were confiscated. Daily rations were minimal, and prisoners were only given one set of thin clothes.

He recalled that prisoners were always hungry, and because their bodies were weak they “couldn’t handle even a medium temperature.”

He added: “Whenever someone was leaving prison, everyone would try to become their friends so they would get their T-shirt or underwear, or anything.”

Abu Srour took part in the First Intifada, the Palestinian uprising between 1987 and 1993, when he was charged as an accomplice in the death of an Israeli Shin Bet security officer.

He was sentenced to life in prison without parole in 1993, based on a confession extracted under torture.

In his more than three decades behind bars, Abu Srour completed a bachelor’s and a master’s degree in political science and turned to writing. He began composing poetry and other works that were smuggled out of prison.

His memoir “The Tale of a Wall: Reflections on Hope and Freedom,” dictated to a relative through phone calls over two years, has been translated into seven languages and is a finalist for the Arab Literature Prize.

After years of torture and unheeded appeals, Abu Srour struggled to believe until the final moment that his name was on the list of prisoners to be released after the Oct. 10 ceasefire.

He said: “They were calling out cell numbers, and I was sitting on my bed in room number six feeling like I am not part of it.

“There were so many times when I should have been part of it over all those years. But the whole thing is so huge and so painful, I didn’t want to interact. It was a defense mechanism.”

The 24 hours before his release were particularly painful, as prisoners were subjected to an intense final round of beatings.

During the 48-hour transfer that followed, prisoners were not allowed to open the curtains on the buses until they reached Egypt.

It was only then that Abu Srour saw the sky for the first time outside prison walls.


Oscar-winning Palestinian films daily ‘Israeli impunity’ in West Bank

Oscar-winning Palestinian films daily ‘Israeli impunity’ in West Bank
Updated 40 sec ago

Oscar-winning Palestinian films daily ‘Israeli impunity’ in West Bank

Oscar-winning Palestinian films daily ‘Israeli impunity’ in West Bank
  • Basel Adra spent years capturing settler violence allegedly carried out under army protection in the West Bank
  • He said situation has only worsened since the start of the war in Gaza in October 2023
AT TUWANI, Palestinian Territories: Armed with his camera, Oscar-winning Palestinian filmmaker Basel Adra has spent years in the occupied West Bank documenting what he describes as the impunity Israelis enjoy in their mistreatment of Palestinians.
From his terrace, he points to the nearby Israeli settlement of Maon, just a short distance away. The view appears calm, but he said incidents involving settlers and Israeli soldiers take place almost daily.
The situation has only worsened since the start of the war in Gaza in October 2023, said Adra, the co-director of “No Other Land,” a documentary he made with Israeli filmmaker Yuval Abraham that this year won an Academy award.
“The world allows Israelis — and gives them the impunity — to commit crimes,” the 29-year-old filmmaker told AFP at his home in the village of At Tuwani.
In the nine months after accepting his Oscar in Hollywood, Adra has given score of interviews and captured hundreds of videos capturing settler violence allegedly carried out under army protection.
“Dozens of Palestinian communities, villagers fled from their homes in this time due to the settler and occupation forces violence and attacks and killings,” Adra said.
Taking a team of AFP journalists on a tour to illustrate the difficulties of life for Palestinians in the West Bank, Adra headed to the nearby Bedouin village of Umm Al-Khair.
To reach it, one must pass an Israeli settlement.
On a wall, an inscription in Arabic warns: “No future for Palestine.”
Since the war in Gaza began with Hamas’s October 2023 attack on Israel, settler and army attacks in the West Bank have killed around 1,000 Palestinians, according to the Palestinian health ministry in Ramallah.
During the same period, Palestinian attacks in the same region have killed at least 43 Israelis, including soldiers, according to official Israeli figures.

- Targeted -

Even the presence of international and Israeli activists, intended to deter violence, has done little to change reality for Palestinians in the West Bank.
Adra recalled the killing of a close friend, fellow activist Awdah Hathaleen, on July 28.
Hathaleen, he said, was filming “settlers with a bulldozer going through his family land, destroying their olive trees and fence.”
His death, widely filmed by other activists and reported in the media, prompted Israeli police to open an investigation, though they did not classify it as murder.
“A couple of days after this criminal settler committed these crimes, he was allowed to come again to the same place, to continue digging the same land,” Adra said.
The young filmmaker, who displayed the Oscar statue, has also been targeted.
“I’ve been arrested several times by the army,” Adra said.
“Once, settlers came onto our land, they started pushing us, throwing stones. They had sticks, and one of them had a gun. Two of my brothers were slightly injured.”
“We called the police. They arrived, but the attack continued while they watched.”
The military said it had received reports that “several terrorists” had hurled rocks at Israeli civilians near At Tuwani injuring two of them.
“Upon receiving the report, the security forces were dispatched to the scene, conducted searches in the area and questioned suspects,” the military told AFP.
Adra said that in Masafer Yatta, the cluster of villages that includes At Tuwani, settler activity is unrelenting.
“They keep building settlements and illegal outposts 24 hours a day, seven days a week,” he said.
After a long legal battle, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the army in 2022, paving the way for the eviction of residents from eight Palestinian villages in the area.

- ‘We will stay’ -

In the village of Umm Al-Khair, a few concrete houses are surrounded by settler structures — mobile homes flying Israeli flags and permanent structures encircling the Bedouins.
At his desk, community leader Khalil Hathaleen — brother of the slain activist — spreads out 14 demolition orders received on October 28.
According to army documents in Hebrew and Arabic, residents have 14 days to appeal.
“Even if the entire village is demolished, we will stay on this land and we will not leave,” Hathaleen said.
“Because there is nowhere else to go.”
Like other communities in the area, the approximately 200 residents of Umm Al-Khair are descendants of Bedouins expelled from the Negev desert in southern Israel in the early 1950s.
About three million Palestinians live in the West Bank, which Israel has occupied since 1967. Some 500,000 Israelis live there in settlements deemed illegal under international law.
At the end of October, the Israeli parliament voted to advance two far-right-backed bills calling for annexation of the territory.
“Growing up, I believed very much in international law,” Adra said.
“I believe that the materials that I’m filming, the documentation, when they are seen abroad, somebody is going to do something.”