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Pakistan, Rwanda discuss direct maritime corridor to link Karachi with East Africa

Pakistan, Rwanda discuss direct maritime corridor to link Karachi with East Africa
Federal Minister for Maritime Affairs, Muhammad Junaid Anwar Chaudhry, meets Ambassador of Rwanda to Pakistan, Harerimana Fatou (right), in Islamabad on October 14, 2025. (Ministry of Maritime Affairs)
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Pakistan, Rwanda discuss direct maritime corridor to link Karachi with East Africa

Pakistan, Rwanda discuss direct maritime corridor to link Karachi with East Africa
  • Pakistan says the new corridor to Djibouti and Mombasa will cut shipping time and costs
  • Rwanda calls for B2B forums as Pakistan seeks to position its ports as regional trade hubs

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and Rwanda have discussed a proposal to link Karachi Port with East African exports through a direct maritime corridor to Djibouti and Mombasa to bolster regional and global trade, the Maritime Affairs Ministry said on Tuesday.

The development came during a meeting between Maritime Affairs Minister Junaid Anwar Chaudhry and Rwandan Ambassador Hararimana Fatou in Islamabad.

Pakistan’s position on the Arabian Sea already gives it a strategic advantage in linking Gulf energy exporters with China and Central Asia. As regional trade and shipping routes expand, Islamabad seeks to position its ports as key hubs in new transport corridors.

“Direct maritime corridor to Djibouti and Mombasa is required,” the Maritime Affairs Ministry quoted Chaudhry as saying.

“The new shipping line is expected to reduce time and cost significantly,” he continued. “Pakistan [also] wants to make Gwadar an export hub for African trade.”

Gwadar Port, a deep-sea facility on Pakistan’s southwestern coast, sits near the Arabian Gulf and key global shipping routes.

As part of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, it aims to boost trade, attract investment and connect China and Central Asia to global markets.

On the occasion, the Rwandan envoy called for establishing business-to-business forums between the two countries.

“Rwanda can increase trade through East African ports,” the ministry quoted her as saying.

Pakistan has been planning Saudi-linked port and shipping projects, including new gateway terminals, direct shipping routes and green ship-recycling yards, as part of efforts to become a logistics bridge between the Gulf, Central Asia and China.

Karachi Port and Port Qasim, Pakistan’s two largest and busiest seaports, handle most of the country’s container and cargo traffic.


Pakistan, Vietnam launch talks on preferential trade agreement to boost economic ties

Pakistan, Vietnam launch talks on preferential trade agreement to boost economic ties
Updated 14 October 2025

Pakistan, Vietnam launch talks on preferential trade agreement to boost economic ties

Pakistan, Vietnam launch talks on preferential trade agreement to boost economic ties
  • Both sides vow to finalize and sign agreement by end of 2025
  • Bilateral trade currently stands at around $800 million

KARACHI: Pakistan and Vietnam on Tuesday formally launched negotiations for a Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA) aimed at expanding trade, investment and connectivity between the two countries, the commerce ministry said following the Pakistan–Vietnam Business Forum in Islamabad.

The two Asian nations have maintained diplomatic ties since 1972, with relations strengthening in recent years through growing defense, trade and cultural cooperation. Bilateral trade currently stands at around $800 million, dominated by textiles, seafood, rubber, and chemicals. Officials on both sides have expressed the desire to double it in the coming years. 

Pakistan is currently pushing to grow trade diplomacy in Southeast Asia, as it seeks to diversify exports and deepen regional partnerships. 

Pakistani Minister for Commerce Jam Kamal Khan and Vietnam’s Minister of Industry and Trade H.E. Nguyen Hong Dien jointly addressed Tuesday’s business forum, which brought together dozens of business leaders, investors and government representatives from both nations. The ministers announced that negotiations on the PTA would begin immediately, with the goal of finalizing and signing the agreement by the end of 2025.

“The longstanding and friendly relations between Pakistan and Vietnam are growing stronger,” Jam Kamal Khan said while welcoming the Vietnamese delegation and business community. “There are vast opportunities for cooperation in textiles, leather, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, food processing, and information technology.”

Khan said the planned PTA would “enhance market access and trade diversification,” adding that both sides had agreed to strengthen collaboration in trade, investment, technology, connectivity and tourism.

“The Business Forum marks the beginning of a new chapter in Pakistan–Vietnam economic relations,” he said. “Meetings and B2B sessions will play a vital role in promoting bilateral trade.”

The commerce minister also invited Vietnamese firms to invest in Pakistan’s key growth sectors, noting that the country offered a young workforce and an attractive business environment. He said Pakistan sought to learn from Vietnam’s experience in industrial growth and value-added manufacturing, and expressed optimism that sustained cooperation would generate long-term partnerships between the two private sectors.

During the forum, the Trade Development Authority of Pakistan and Vietnam’s Ministry of Industry and Trade delivered presentations on investment potential and export opportunities. Both ministers urged the private sector to take an active role in joint ventures and cross-border projects.

Vietnam’s Minister of Industry and Trade said the PTA would pave the way for sustainable and mutually beneficial growth, creating new opportunities for businesses in both nations.

“The PTA will enhance market access and diversify trade,” he said, emphasizing that closer cooperation would help the two economies grow together.

The meeting also explored prospects for expanding religious and cultural tourism. The Vietnamese minister described Buddhist heritage sites as destinations for “spiritual journeys,” while the two sides agreed to promote collaboration in faith tourism.

Pakistan, home to the ancient Gandhara and Taxila civilizations, reaffirmed readiness to facilitate Vietnamese visitors seeking to explore Buddhist heritage sites. Khan also invited the Vietnamese business community to participate in the Food and Agriculture Expo to be held in Karachi in November.


Harmer’s double strike has Pakistan 36-2, lead South Africa by 145

Harmer’s double strike has Pakistan 36-2, lead South Africa by 145
Updated 14 October 2025

Harmer’s double strike has Pakistan 36-2, lead South Africa by 145

Harmer’s double strike has Pakistan 36-2, lead South Africa by 145
  • Abdullah Shafique and Babar Azam were at the crease at lunch
  • Pakistan dismissed South Africa for 269 in their first innings

LAHORE: South Africa spinner Simon Harmer took two wickets as Pakistan reached 36-2 at lunch Tuesday in their second innings of the first Test in Lahore, extending their lead to 145.

Earlier, South Africa had been dismissed for 269 an hour before lunch, having resumed on 216-6 on day three.

Pakistan spinner Noman Ali took 6-112 for his ninth haul of five wickets or more in Tests.

It gave Pakistan a 109-run lead after they scored 378 in the first innings, but left their openers with a tricky 11 overs to negotiate against the new ball before the break.

The 36-year-old Harmer had Imam-ul-Haq stumped by wicketkeeper Kyle Verreynne for nought in his first over before trapping Shan Masood lbw for seven.

Abdullah Shafique, 21 not out, and Babar Azam, on one, were the not out batsmen at lunch.

South Africa’s Tony De Zorzi resumed on 81 at the start of the day and carried the fight to Pakistan on a turning Qaddafi Stadium pitch as he completed his second Test century with a six and two singles off Noman.

The left-hander finally holed out for 104 to long-on off Noman, where Shaheen Shah Afridi took a low catch, ending a 208-minute innings containing 10 fours and two sixes.

Noman, who bowled a probing 35 overs, also removed Prenelan Subrayen for four during the session.

Fellow spinner Sajid Khan took the first wicket of the day when he had Senuran Muthusamy caught by Salman Agha for 11.


Pakistan, IMF reaffirm reform drive as finance minister meets global lenders in Washington

Pakistan, IMF reaffirm reform drive as finance minister meets global lenders in Washington
Updated 14 October 2025

Pakistan, IMF reaffirm reform drive as finance minister meets global lenders in Washington

Pakistan, IMF reaffirm reform drive as finance minister meets global lenders in Washington
  • Finance minister holds talks with IMF, World Bank, IFC, IsDB and US business leaders
  • Meetings underline Islamabad’s bid to sustain IMF-backed recovery, attract investment

KARACHI: Pakistan’s Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb this week met International Monetary Fund (IMF) Middle East and Central Asia Director Jihad Azour to reaffirm Islamabad’s commitment to structural reforms and macroeconomic stability under an ongoing $7 billion IMF bailout program.

The engagement came on the opening day of Aurangzeb’s official visit to Washington DC, where he is attending the Annual Meetings of the IMF and World Bank Group and holding high-level discussions aimed at bolstering investor confidence and development cooperation.

“Both sides exchanged views on Pakistan’s reform agenda and reaffirmed their shared commitment to sustaining the current momentum of reforms,” the Finance Division said in a statement after Aurangzeb met Azour, adding that the meeting reviewed progress under the Second Review of the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) and “acknowledged the importance of maintaining macroeconomic discipline.”

The talks took place as Pakistan moves through the mid-point of its 37-month IMF arrangement, which seeks to strengthen the country’s fiscal position, curb inflation and stabilize reserves after years of economic turbulence and climate-related shocks. The IMF currently projects Pakistan’s GDP to expand 3.6 percent in FY 2026, while the World Bank expects 2.6 percent.

In a separate session, Aurangzeb attended the Commonwealth Finance Ministers’ Meeting, where he emphasized prioritizing “concrete actions to advance a resilient and prosperous Commonwealth.” 

He voiced support for the operationalization of the Commonwealth Infrastructure and Financial Resilience Hub and its Technical Assistance Fund, highlighting the urgency of climate financing and activation of the global Loss and Damage Fund for vulnerable economies.

Separately, Aurangzeb met World Bank Senior Managing Director Axel van Trotsenburg, thanking the institution for its “continued commitment to Pakistan’s national development agenda.” He noted that the climate crisis remains an “existential challenge for Pakistan,” citing the devastation of recent floods and their impact on agriculture and GDP growth. 

Both sides agreed on the need to mobilize additional resources for adaptation and future disaster response.

The finance minister also held detailed discussions with International Finance Corporation (IFC) Regional Vice President Riccardo Puliti on scaling up private-sector investment under the 10-year Country Partnership Framework. They agreed to expedite financial closure of the IFC-backed Reko Diq mining project in Balochistan province, one of Pakistan’s largest planned foreign-investment ventures. Aurangzeb welcomed IFC’s decision to open a new regional office in Islamabad to deepen collaboration.

At the Islamic Development Bank (IsDB), Aurangzeb met President Dr. Muhammad Sulaiman Al-Jasser and reviewed Pakistan’s active portfolio, thanking the bank for approving financing for two sections of the M-6 motorway. The two sides agreed to accelerate project implementation and craft a new Country Engagement Framework.

The minister also briefed the US-Pakistan Business Council and held talks with Citi Bank executives, stressing Pakistan’s “stabilizing macroeconomic outlook” and its emergence as a regional hub for digital innovation and financial services. 

At both engagements, Aurangzeb highlighted the July 2025 US tariff deal that reduced duties on Pakistani exports to 19 percent, the lowest in South Asia, and pledged continued facilitation for foreign investors in mining, agriculture, IT, and pharmaceuticals.

In addition, Aurangzeb met US Treasury Assistant Secretary Robert Kaproth and Counselor Jonathan Greenstein, welcoming “successful negotiations with the US administration leading to a tariff deal” and briefing them on Pakistan’s new legislation governing virtual assets. He invited US firms to explore opportunities in Pakistan’s oil, gas, mineral and IT sectors.

Aurangzeb’s packed Washington schedule also included meetings with media outlets, including Reuters and the Associated Press, and a dinner hosted by Pakistan’s ambassador to Washington, Rizwan Saeed Sheikh.


Gunmen kill security official protecting polio team in northwest Pakistan

Gunmen kill security official protecting polio team in northwest Pakistan
Updated 14 October 2025

Gunmen kill security official protecting polio team in northwest Pakistan

Gunmen kill security official protecting polio team in northwest Pakistan
  • Attack took place in Swat Valley’s Matta Town during week-long vaccination campaign
  • Pakistan and Afghanistan are the only two countries where polio remains endemic

PESHAWAR: A paramilitary Levies soldier deployed to protect a polio vaccination team was killed in Pakistan’s restive northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, police said on Tuesday.

The attack took place in the Matta Town of Swat Valley while a week-long nationwide campaign to inoculate 45 million children was underway, according to District Administration Official Amjad Khan.

Pakistan and Afghanistan are the only countries where polio remains endemic. While the country has made major gains since the 1990s when annual cases exceeded 20,000, reducing the toll to eight by 2018, vaccine hesitancy, fueled by misinformation and resistance from some religious hard-liners, continues to undermine efforts.

“The attackers opened fire on the security team while women polio workers were inside a house administering vaccinations,” he told Arab News.

“The deceased identified as Abdul Kabir succumbed to injuries on the spot.”

Pakistan recorded 74 cases in 2024, a sharp rise from six in 2023 and just one in 2021. This year, it has reported 29 polio cases so far, including 18 from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, nine from Sindh and one each from Punjab and Gilgit-Baltistan.

Polio is a highly infectious and incurable disease that can cause lifelong paralysis. The only effective protection is through repeated doses of the Oral Polio Vaccine for every child under five during each campaign, alongside timely completion of all routine immunizations.

Pakistan’s efforts to eliminate poliovirus have been hampered by parental refusals, widespread misinformation and repeated attacks on anti-polio workers by militant groups. In remote and volatile areas, vaccination teams often operate under police protection, though security personnel themselves have also been targeted and killed in attacks.


Pakistan to face Afghanistan in Asian Cup 2027 football qualifier in Kuwait

Pakistan to face Afghanistan in Asian Cup 2027 football qualifier in Kuwait
Updated 14 October 2025

Pakistan to face Afghanistan in Asian Cup 2027 football qualifier in Kuwait

Pakistan to face Afghanistan in Asian Cup 2027 football qualifier in Kuwait
  • Rematch follows border clashes, rising military tensions between neighbors
  • Game also comes amid high emotions after last week’s draw in Islamabad

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s national football team will face Afghanistan in Kuwait today, Tuesday, in the AFC Asian Cup ֱ 2027 qualifiers, the Pakistan Football Federation (PFF) said.

The match comes at a time of heightened tensions between the two neighbors, following recent military clashes along the Pakistan-Afghanistan border that left several soldiers dead on both sides. The escalation has stirred public anger in both nations, raising fears that the rivalry could spill over into the sporting arena as the two teams meet again just days after a tense draw in Islamabad.

Afghanistan will host the return leg at Kuwait City’s Sabah Al Salem Stadium. The 2027 Asian Cup, featuring 24 teams, will be held in ֱ for the first time, and the qualification rounds also serve as part of Asia’s preliminary qualifiers for the 2026 FIFA World Cup.

“Pakistan is ready for [the] crucial away clash against Afghanistan,” the PFF quoted Pakistan football team head coach Nolberto Solano as saying in a post on X.

“We go again tomorrow with the same attitude and desire to win; the focus is on getting three points. It’s football — anything can happen [...].”

Pakistan and Afghanistan’s first-leg match at Islamabad’s Jinnah Stadium ended in a goalless draw last week, marked by strong defensive play and passionate crowd support.

Pakistan’s national football side has struggled historically to make a mark on the international stage but continues to show gradual progress, boosted by foreign-based players and revived federation activity.

Team captain Abdullah Iqbal said the squad was confident of improving its performance.

“I promise we will go out there and give everything we have and hopefully, inshallah, bring back the three points,” the PFF quoted him as saying in a post on X.

According to the Afghanistan Football Federation, head coach Vincenzo Alberto said his players were in good condition and ready for their first win of the campaign.

The upcoming fixture’s charged atmosphere recalls other politically sensitive sporting encounters in South Asia, most recently scenes from the Pakistan–India T20 World Cup encounter earlier this year, when matches were overshadowed by political friction. 

Players from both sides pointedly avoided shaking hands before or after all three matches, a rare breach of cricketing etiquette that drew international attention.