ֱ

Canal Istanbul stirs fear and uncertainty in nearby villages

Canal Istanbul stirs fear and uncertainty in nearby villages
The project, first announced by then-premier Recep Tayyip Erdogan, now president, in 2011,sought to build a waterway linking the Black Sea and the Sea of Marmara in order to ease congestion on the Bosphorus Strait. (AFP)
Short Url
Updated 5 sec ago

Canal Istanbul stirs fear and uncertainty in nearby villages

Canal Istanbul stirs fear and uncertainty in nearby villages
  • The project was first announced in 2011 by then-premier Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who is now president.
  • Its aim is to ease congestion on the Bosphorus Strait by carving a new waterway between the Black Sea and the Sea of Marmara

ISTANBUL: In Sazlibosna village, along the planned route of the vast Canal Istanbul project, 68-year-old Yasar Demirkaya fidgets with worn prayer beads as he sips tea at a cafe, uncertain about the future.
Demirkaya, who sells fruit and vegetables at a local market, fears the controversial government-backed project will threaten his small plot of land, erasing the only life he’s ever known.
“I inherited a 5,000-square-meter plot from my grandparents,” he told AFP. “It could be taken from us.
“I’m worried, everyone is. Nobody knows what to do,” he added.
Although Sazlibosna is currently off-limits for development, that could change.
The project was first announced in 2011 by then-premier Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who is now president.
Its aim is to ease congestion on the Bosphorus Strait by carving a new waterway between the Black Sea and the Sea of Marmara.
But the canal’s 45-kilometer (28-mile) route also includes plans for sprawling commercial and residential zones: the entire project will cover 13,365 hectares (133,640,000 square meters).
Opponents warn it could destroy nature reserves and farmland, deplete water resources and destabilize the region’s fragile ecosystem.

-’Can’t sleep for the bulldozers’-

Although a ground-breaking ceremony was held in 2021, work has not started on the canal itself.
Property construction along the route has surged however, especially in the last six months.
Near Salizdere reservoir, AFP journalists saw tower blocks under construction by the state-run housing agency TOKI.
Istanbul’s jailed mayor Ekrem Imamoglu, a vocal critic of the canal, has accused the government of accelerating construction after his March arrest following a corruption probe widely seen as politically motivated.
“Taking advantage of my absence, they began building 24,000 houses around Sazlidere dam, one of the city’s most important water resources on the European side, for the ‘Canal Istanbul’ project, which is all about profit and plunder,” said Imamoglu, a leading figure in the main opposition CHP.
Some villagers told AFP they had seen increased building activity since his arrest.
“We can’t even sleep because of the noise of bulldozers,” a woman called Muzaffer, 67, told AFP in a nearby village, without giving her surname.
“Our animals are in stables because there are no pastures left, they’ve all been turned into TOKI housing,” she said while selling buffalo milk to a customer.
“There are buildings everywhere. Where are we supposed to let our animals roam?“
After Imamoglu’s arrest, many of the project’s other opponents were detained, including Istanbul’s urban planning department chief Bugra Gokce, a vocal critic of the waterway.
Prosecutors ordered the arrest of another 53 officials in April — a move the CHP linked to the municipality’s opposition to the canal.
Many living along the canal route declined to speak on camera, fearing repercussions.

- ‘Land grab in full swing’ -

Pelin Pinar Giritlioglu, a professor at Istanbul University, said while the waterway itself had seen almost no progress, the surrounding real estate developments were advancing rapidly.
“There’s only one bridge foundation in place across the waterway... and funding has yet to be secured,” she told AFP.
“European banks won’t finance projects with major ecological impacts, and no alternatives have been found,” she added.
For her, Canal Istanbul was less about infrastructure and more of a real estate project.
“The canal development has stalled, but the land grab is in full swing,” she said.
In April, Transport Minister Abdulkadir Uraloglu insisted the project had not been shelved and would proceed “at the right time with the right financing.”
In Sazlibosna, where property agencies are multiplying as the development accelerates, real estate agent Ibrahim Emirdogan said the project had energised the market.
“We can’t say if the project will go ahead — it’s a government plan. But the market? Yes, there’s movement,” he said.
Despite their fears, some villagers are hoping the project will never materialize.
“I don’t really believe Canal Istanbul will happen. (If it does) our village will lose its peace and quiet,” said the vegetable seller Demirkaya.


Rubio to attend Paris meeting on Gaza transition, sources say

Updated 14 sec ago

Rubio to attend Paris meeting on Gaza transition, sources say

Rubio to attend Paris meeting on Gaza transition, sources say
The meeting will follow up a conference on a “two-state solution” at the United Nations
The note had said Washington’s participation would depend on advances in the negotiations

PARIS: US Secretary of State Marco Rubio is expected to attend a ministerial meeting to be held on Thursday in Paris with European, Arab and other states to discuss Gaza’s post-war transition, three diplomatic sources said on Wednesday.
The meeting, to be held in parallel with indirect talks between Israel and Hamas in Egypt on US President Donald Trump’s plan for Gaza, is intended to discuss how the plan would be implemented and assess countries’ collective commitments to the process.
According to a note sent to delegates, the meeting will follow up a conference on a “two-state solution” at the United Nations and is intended to agree on joint actions to make a contribution to the US plan for Gaza. The two-state solution would involve an independent Palestinian state alongside Israel.
Countries attending on Thursday will include France, Britain, Germany, Italy, Spain, Canada, and other regional countries.
The note had said Washington’s participation would depend on advances in the negotiations in Egypt.
A European diplomatic source said it was vital to have the United States present. An Italian diplomatic source underlined the importance of supporting Trump’s plan, which was “the only one possible.”
A French diplomatic source said the United States and Israel had been kept up to date with plans for the meeting and the agenda would include humanitarian aid for Gaza and the enclave’s reconstruction, disarmament of Hamas and support for the Palestinian Authority and Palestinian security forces.
The US Embassy in Paris was not immediately available for comment.

Lebanon Christian leader says Hezbollah must disarm ‘as soon as possible’

Lebanon Christian leader says Hezbollah must disarm ‘as soon as possible’
Updated 3 min 26 sec ago

Lebanon Christian leader says Hezbollah must disarm ‘as soon as possible’

Lebanon Christian leader says Hezbollah must disarm ‘as soon as possible’
  • A longtime opponent of Hezbollah, Geagea’s party has the largest number of MPs in Lebanon’s parliament
  • Geagea said Lebanese authorities must show greater “firmness” in implementing a state monopoly on weapons

MAARAB: Lebanon’s leading Christian politician, Samir Geagea, on Tuesday urged Hezbollah to surrender its weapons to the state “as soon as possible,” warning the Iran-backed group it has run out of options.
“Hezbollah has no choice but to hand over its weapons to the Lebanese state... because the state took this decision,” Geagea told AFP in an interview from his residence in Maarab, north of Beirut.
Iran-backed Hezbollah has come under mounting pressure to give up its arms since it was severely weakened by Israel last year, after intervening on the side of its Palestinian ally Hamas in the Gaza war.
Under intense US pressure and fearing expanded Israeli military action, the Lebanese government is seeking to disarm the group, and the army has begun implementing a plan to do so beginning in the country’s south.
“Hezbollah must certainly learn from what is currently happening with Hamas. This is an additional reason for it to hand over its weapons to the state as soon as possible,” Geagea, the head of the Lebanese Forces party, said.
Hamas and Israel are holding indirect talks in Egypt this week about US President Donald Trump’s 20-point proposal to end the devastating conflict in Gaza and build a roadmap for its post-war governance.
In October 2023, Hezbollah initiated cross-border hostilities with Israel in support of Hamas, culminating in two months of all-out war last year before a ceasefire was agreed in November.
The group suffered heavy losses, losing much of its top leadership, including leader Hassan Nasrallah.
“I don’t understand much of what they (Hezbollah) are doing... I didn’t understand the war in support (of Hamas),” Geagea said, adding it was “clear where it would lead.”

- ‘Outside the law’ -
A longtime opponent of Hezbollah, Geagea’s party has the largest number of MPs in Lebanon’s parliament.
The Lebanese Forces, like most major groups in Lebanon, surrendered its weapons following the end of the country’s 1975-1990 civil war.
Hezbollah was the only significant armed group to keep its weapons, doing so in the name of resistance against Israel which still occupied southern Lebanon at the time.
It has repeatedly rejected calls to lay down its arms.
Geagea said Lebanese authorities must show greater “firmness” in implementing a state monopoly on weapons.
He said Hezbollah’s opposition to disarmament “places it outside the political game and outside the law, and presents it as a rebel against the state.”
Geagea claimed that the real power over Hezbollah’s decision to disarm “rests with Iran,” which has long provided the group with money and weapons.
He argued that “the longer (Hezbollah) delays (disarming), the more it loses its ability to be a major political player” in Lebanon.
Before the war and the overthrow of its Syrian ally Bashar Assad shifted the balance of power in the region, Hezbollah was the most powerful political force in Lebanon, able to sway and disrupt governments and block the appointment of premiers and presidents.


UAE and Kuwait leaders discuss fraternal ties, regional developments

UAE and Kuwait leaders discuss fraternal ties, regional developments
Updated 08 October 2025

UAE and Kuwait leaders discuss fraternal ties, regional developments

UAE and Kuwait leaders discuss fraternal ties, regional developments

KUWAIT CITY: UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al-Nahyan on Wednesday met with Kuwait Ruler Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah to discuss their countries’ deep-rooted ties and ways to further enhance them.

The talks were held at Bayan Palace as part of the UAE leader’s visit to Kuwait, state news agency WAM reported.

The meeting also covered a number of regional and international issues, with a particular focus on the latest developments in the Middle East.

They affirmed their countries’ support for all initiatives aimed at securing a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip, stressing that a just and comprehensive peace based on the two-state solution remains the only path towards lasting stability in the region and the realization of the legitimate aspirations of the Palestinian people.

The two leaders also highlighted the importance of building on the growing international recognition of the State of Palestine to support efforts towards peace and stability.

They also discussed the progress of joint Gulf cooperation, affirming their commitment to supporting efforts that strengthen the Gulf Cooperation Council and serve the aspirations of its peoples for development and prosperity.


Hannibal Qaddafi’s health alarming in Lebanon detention: lawyer to AFP

Hannibal Qaddafi’s health alarming in Lebanon detention: lawyer to AFP
Updated 08 October 2025

Hannibal Qaddafi’s health alarming in Lebanon detention: lawyer to AFP

Hannibal Qaddafi’s health alarming in Lebanon detention: lawyer to AFP
  • Lebanese authorities arrested Qaddafi in 2015 and accused him of withholding information about the disappearance of Lebanese Shiite cleric imam Mussa Sadr nearly four decades earlier
  • Qaddafi, 49, was “urgently hospitalized” after experiencing “very strong abdominal pain,” French lawyer Laurent Bayon told AFP, adding that his client also suffers from severe depression

BEIRUT: The health of Hannibal Qaddafi, son of longtime Libyan ruler Muammar Qaddafi, is alarming and he should be released after nearly a decade of pre-trial detention in Lebanon, his lawyer said Wednesday.
Lebanese authorities arrested Qaddafi in 2015 and accused him of withholding information about the disappearance of Lebanese Shiite cleric imam Mussa Sadr nearly four decades earlier.
Qaddafi, 49, was “urgently hospitalized” after experiencing “very strong abdominal pain,” French lawyer Laurent Bayon told AFP, adding that his client also suffers from severe depression.
The doctor and judges “explained that this alarming state of health is linked to his isolation in relation to his detention, which has lasted 10 years,” Bayon said.
Qaddafi returned to prison on Tuesday, but is expected to have frequent hospital visits, he added.
Qaddafi’s lawyers have previously sounded the alarm about his health.
In August, Human Rights Watch urged Lebanon to immediately release Qaddafi, saying it had wrongly imprisoned him on “apparently unsubstantiated allegations that he was withholding information” about Sadr.
Sadr — the founder of the Amal movement, now a main ally of militant group Hezbollah — went missing in 1978 during an official visit to Libya, along with an aide and a journalist.
Beirut blamed the disappearances on Muammar Qaddafi, who was overthrown and killed in a 2011 uprising, and ties between the two countries have been strained ever since.
Married to a Lebanese model, Hannibal Qaddafi had fled to Syria and was kidnapped in December 2015 by armed men who took him to Lebanon, where authorities ultimately arrested him.
Parliament speaker Nabih Berri, who succeeded Sadr at the head of the Amal movement, has accused Libya’s new authorities of not cooperating on the issue of Sadr’s disappearance, an accusation Libya denies.
Bayon called Qaddafi a “political detainee,” adding: “The only reason that justifies his detention is that he bears his father’s name.”
He said the public prosecutor had made a recommendation to the examining judge, who must make the final decision on whether to release Qaddafi.
A Lebanese judicial source told AFP on condition of anonymity the public prosecutor “was not opposed” to releasing him.


Hamas says ‘optimism prevails’ in Gaza talks with Israel

Hamas says ‘optimism prevails’ in Gaza talks with Israel
Updated 08 October 2025

Hamas says ‘optimism prevails’ in Gaza talks with Israel

Hamas says ‘optimism prevails’ in Gaza talks with Israel
  • The talks aim to thrash out a plan to implement a 20-point peace proposal put forward last month by US President Donald Trump, to which both Israel and Hamas have responded positively
  • El-Sisi also invited Trump himself to travel to Egypt for a signing ceremony if a deal were reached

CAIRO: Hamas said Wednesday that “optimism” was prevailing in indirect talks with Israel aimed at ending the Gaza war, with the militant group submitting a list of prisoners it wants released in exchange for freeing Israeli hostages under a deal.
The talks aim to thrash out a plan to implement a 20-point peace proposal put forward last month by US President Donald Trump, to which both Israel and Hamas have responded positively.
The plan calls for a ceasefire, the release of all the hostages, Hamas’s disarmament and a gradual Israeli withdrawal from Gaza.
“The mediators are making great efforts to remove any obstacles to the implementation of the ceasefire, and a spirit of optimism prevails among all parties,” senior Hamas official Taher Al-Nunu told AFP from Sharm El-Sheikh.
The Palestinian militant group submitted a list of prisoners it wants to be released in the first phase of the truce “in accordance with the agreed-upon criteria and numbers,” Nunu added.
In exchange, Hamas is set to release 47 hostages, both alive and dead, who were seized in its October 7, 2023 attack on Israel that sparked the war.


Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi said Trump’s special Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff and son-in-law Jared Kushner were now in Sharm El-Sheikh, and that the word he had received since their arrival was “very encouraging.”
He said the US envoys came “with a strong will, a strong message, and a strong mandate from President Trump to end the war in this round of negotiations.”
El-Sisi also invited Trump himself to travel to Egypt for a signing ceremony if a deal were reached.
At the Oval Office on Tuesday, Trump told reporters “there’s a possibility that we could have peace in the Middle East” if Hamas and Israel did agree on a ceasefire.
Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani and Turkish intelligence chief Ibrahim Kalin are also expected at the talks on Wednesday.
The negotiations were taking place under the shadow of the second anniversary of the 2023 Hamas attack, which resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures.
Militants also took 251 people hostage into Gaza, where 47 remain, including 25 the Israeli military says are dead.
Israel’s military campaign in Gaza has killed at least 67,183 people, according to the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory, figures the United Nations considers credible.
The data does not distinguish between civilians and combatants but indicates that over half of the dead are women and children.

- Protests -

Global pressure to end the war has escalated, with much of Gaza flattened, a UN-declared famine unfolding and Israeli hostage families still longing for their loved ones’ return.
A UN probe last month accused Israel of genocide in Gaza, while rights groups have accused Hamas of committing war crimes and crimes against humanity during the October 7 attack. Both sides reject the allegations.
Hundreds of thousands of protesters joined pro-Palestinian mass demonstrations in cities across the world last weekend calling for an immediate end to the war, including in Italy, Spain, Ireland and Britain.
In Gaza, people were desperate for an end to a war that has upended their lives, interrupted their children’s education, and left many families scarred by loss and grief.
“My dream is for the war to end now, not tomorrow,” said Abeer Abu Said, a 21-year-old in Gaza who has lost seven family members in the war.
“I don’t trust anyone — from the Israeli negotiators or even Hamas — they all lie to us. Negotiations for the sake of negotiations, while we die every minute.”
In Israel, people marked the second anniversary of the October 7 attack with music, tears and speeches.
“I rise from the ashes and I come home,” sang Yuval Raphael, a survivor of the massacre at the Nova music festival who represented Israel at the last Eurovision contest.
Orit Baron, whose daughter Yuval was killed at the Nova festival with her fiance Moshe Shuva, told AFP October 7 was a “black” day for the family.
“Now it’s two years. And I’m here to be with her, because this is the last time that she was alive,” the 75-year-old said at the site of the attack.

- Prisoners -

Key to the negotiations will be the names of the Palestinian prisoners Hamas will push for.
According to Egyptian state-linked media, high-profile inmate Marwan Barghouti — from Hamas’s rival, the Fatah movement — is among those the group wants to see released.
He has been imprisoned since 2002, and was sentenced to life behind bars in 2004 on murder charges.
Regarded as a terrorist by Israel, he often tops opinion polls of popular Palestinian leaders and is sometimes described by his supporters as the “Palestinian Mandela.”
More broadly, Hamas’s top negotiator, Khalil Al-Hayya, said the Islamist group wants “guarantees from President Trump and the sponsor countries that the war will end once and for all.”
A Palestinian source close to the Hamas negotiating team said Tuesday’s session included Hamas discussing “the initial maps presented by the Israeli side regarding the withdrawal of troops as well as the mechanism and timetable for the hostage-prisoner exchange.”