º£½ÇÖ±²¥

Civilians make up vast majority of Gaza deaths since March, report finds

Displaced Palestinians flee Gaza City, by foot and vehicles, carrying their belongings along the coastal road in Nuseirat toward the southern Gaza Strip, Friday, Sept. 19, 2025. (AP)
Displaced Palestinians flee Gaza City, by foot and vehicles, carrying their belongings along the coastal road in Nuseirat toward the southern Gaza Strip, Friday, Sept. 19, 2025. (AP)
Short Url
Updated 3 sec ago

Civilians make up vast majority of Gaza deaths since March, report finds

Civilians make up vast majority of Gaza deaths since March, report finds
  • Israeli advance into Gaza City raises risk of more large-scale casualties

LONDON: Nearly 94 percent of Palestinians killed by Israeli forces in Gaza since March have been civilians, according to data released on Friday from the Armed Conflict Location and Event Data organization.

The figure is among the highest recorded during the conflict and comes as Israeli forces advance into Gaza City, forcing up to a million people to evacuate and raising the risk of further large-scale civilian casualties.

among Hamas and allied groups using reports from the Israeli military, local and international media, and statements from Hamas over a six-month period.

The report said: “Since March 18, Israel claims it killed more than 2,100 operatives, though ACLED data indicates that the number is closer to 1,100, and includes Hamas’ political figures, as well as fighters from other groups.â€

More than 16,000 Palestinians have been killed since Israel broke a two-month ceasefire in March, according to UN statistics, equal to 15 out of every 16 deaths.

The report highlighted a sharp rise in building demolitions, with 500 incidents recorded in the six months since March, compared with 698 in the preceding 15 months.

A senior Israeli officer there is “a tension†between protecting civilians and the “demands of fast-moving military operations,†adding: “We are fighting a very different war from any previous conflict anyone has fought anywhere in the world … We are now fighting in Gaza to ensure that Hamas is not ruling Gaza.â€

ACLED noted that Israeli airstrikes have killed at least 40 senior Hamas commanders since March.

Ameneh Mehvar, ACLED’s senior analyst for the Middle East, said: “Hamas has been weakened undoubtedly and does not think they can now stop or defeat Israel and push them out of Gaza through military force.

“At this point Hamas is trying to preserve what is left of the movement.â€

The group now largely operates in Gaza City and Deir Al-Balah, relying on booby-trapped buildings and roadside bombs to inflict casualties.

The report also said there is no evidence of Hamas systematically stealing UN aid, though some smaller nongovernmental organization assistance may have been diverted.

“Israel has created conditions of chaos and violence around aid distribution,†ACLED said, warning that the long-term Israeli strategy appears aimed at degrading Hamas while pushing Gaza toward unlivable conditions and obstructing Palestinian sovereignty.


French Daesh suspects transferred from Syria to be tried in Iraq

Updated 4 sec ago

French Daesh suspects transferred from Syria to be tried in Iraq

French Daesh suspects transferred from Syria to be tried in Iraq
Security services also had documentary evidence and testimonies from Iraqi suspects
“They will be tried under Iraqi law,†the official said

BAGHDAD: Iraqi intelligence services are questioning 47 French nationals, recently transferred from Syrian Kurdish custody, over their alleged involvement in crimes committed in Iraq by the Daesh group, officials said Friday.
“Iraq received 47 French nationals over a month ago from the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), and they are currently under investigation,†an Iraqi security official told AFP on condition of anonymity because they were not allowed to brief the media.
“They belong to Daesh,†he said, using the Arabic acronym for Islamic State.
The official said the security services also had documentary evidence and testimonies from Iraqi suspects that implicated the French nationals in “crimes against Iraqis.â€
“They will be tried under Iraqi law,†the official said.
Iraq’s National Intelligence Service confirmed that the French nationals would face trial in Iraq.
It said the suspects were “wanted by the Iraqi judiciary for their involvement in terrorist crimes committed in Iraq†after the group captured swathes of the country in 2014.
Some of them were involved “in activities that threatened Iraqi national security from outside the country,†it added.
Iraqi courts have handed down hundreds of death sentences and life prison terms to people convicted of “terrorism†in trials some human rights groups have denounced as rushed.
Iraqi courts sentenced 11 French nationals to death in 2019, all of whom remain on death row.

Jordanian crown prince, Princess Rajwa attend dinner hosted by US Vice President

Jordanian crown prince, Princess Rajwa attend dinner hosted by US Vice President
Updated 19 September 2025

Jordanian crown prince, Princess Rajwa attend dinner hosted by US Vice President

Jordanian crown prince, Princess Rajwa attend dinner hosted by US Vice President
  • During their dinner, they reviewed efforts to restore stability and promote peace in the Middle East

AMMAN: Jordan’s Crown Prince Hussein bin Abdullah II and his wife Princess Rajwa Al-Hussein attended a dinner in Washington on Thursday, hosted by US Vice President JD Vance and Second Lady Usha Vance as part of their official visit to the US.

During the dinner, the crown prince and Vance discussed the close ties between Jordan and the US and explored ways to strengthen cooperation, the Jordan News Agency reported. 

They also reviewed efforts to restore stability and promote peace in the Middle East.


Japan and Bahrain eye greater business cooperation

Japan and Bahrain eye greater business cooperation
Updated 19 September 2025

Japan and Bahrain eye greater business cooperation

Japan and Bahrain eye greater business cooperation
  • Bahrain PM holds discussions with counterparts in Tokyo
  • Palestine on agenda, commitment to ‘two-state solution’

TOKYO: Japan’s Foreign Minister Takeshi Iwaya and Bahrain’s Prime Minister and Crown Prince Salman bin Hamad Al-Khalifa held talks here on Friday to boost business cooperation.

Iwaya highlighted frameworks for such cooperation including the Foreign Ministers’ Strategic Dialogue, Tokyo’s Foreign Ministry reported.

Iwaya and his Bahraini counterpart Dr. Abdullatif bin Rashid Alzayani held the first meeting under this agreement earlier this month.

Iwaya noted the nearly 100-year friendship between the two countries.

He said the relationship has expanded beyond the energy sector to politics, security, the environment, information and communication technology, space, and culture.

In their meeting in Tokyo on Friday, Iwaya and the crown prince also discussed the situation in the Middle East, including Israel’s war on Gaza.

Both sides reaffirmed the importance of realizing a “two-state solution†for Palestine and resolving conflicts through dialogue.

They also reaffirmed the critical importance of maritime security and agreed to continue close coordination in this area.

The crown prince said he was pleased that concrete projects are developing between the public and private sectors.

Later in the day, he had a meeting with Japan’s Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba at the latter’s office. There was an honor guard ceremony before the signing of agreements and a dinner hosted by Ishiba.


UN warns of deepening ethnic violence in Sudan

UN warns of deepening ethnic violence in Sudan
Updated 19 September 2025

UN warns of deepening ethnic violence in Sudan

UN warns of deepening ethnic violence in Sudan
  • Turk warned in a statement of “increasing ethnicization of the conflict†between the regular armed forces and RSF
  • His office detailed in a fresh report how the war had expanded and intensified further during the first six months of the year

GENEVA: Sudan’s brutal war has intensified since the start of the year, with surging numbers of summary executions and a deeply worrying increase in ethnic violence, the United Nations said Friday.
The UN rights chief Volker Turk warned in a statement of “increasing ethnicization of the conflict†between the regular armed forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which has gripped Sudan since April 2023.
The “forgotten†conflict has already killed tens of thousands and displaced millions.
And Turk’s office detailed in a fresh report how the war had expanded and intensified further during the first six months of the year, “taking on increasingly ethnic and divisive dimensions, with a devastating impact on the civilian population.â€
In North Darfur particularly, “violence is being directed on an ethnic basis,†Li Fung, the rights office representative for Sudan, told reporters in Geneva.
“This is very, very worrying,†she said.
The war has effectively split the country, with the army holding the north, east and center, while the RSF dominates parts of the south and nearly all of the western Darfur region.
The first half of the year saw “a continued pervasiveness of sexual violence, indiscriminate attacks, and the widespread use of retaliatory violence against civilians, particularly on an ethnic basis,†Friday’s report said.
New trends include the use of drones in attacks on civilian sites and in the north and east of the country, which have up to now been largely spared by the war, it said.

- ‘Reprisals’ -

The rights office said it had documented the deaths of at least 3,384 civilians in the conflict in the first six months of 2025, but acknowledged the true numbers were likely far higher.
That represents about 80 percent of the total number of killings documented in the whole of last year, it said.
Most of the civilians killed died in the hostilities, but at least 990 civilians were killed outside the fighting, including through summary executions, the office said.
It noted “a surge in summary executions†between February and April in Khartoum as government forces recaptured territory previously controlled by RSF, and “campaigns of apparent reprisals against alleged collaborators ensued.â€
The conflict in Sudan has created what the UN has called the world’s worst humanitarian crisis, with famine declared in several areas and a severe cholera outbreak.
More than 2,500 people have already died of the acute intestinal infection in the country, the International Committee of the Red Cross said, citing figures from Sudanese authorities.
That “is a big, big number, ... that will certainly increase,†Patrick Youssef, ICRC’s regional director for Africa, told reporters in Geneva.
Turk urged a rapid end to the conflict.
“Many more lives will be lost without urgent action to protect civilians and without the rapid and unhindered delivery of humanitarian aid,†he said.


Iraq nears deal to restart pipeline oil exports from Kurdistan to Turkiye, sources say

Iraq nears deal to restart pipeline oil exports from Kurdistan to Turkiye, sources say
Updated 19 September 2025

Iraq nears deal to restart pipeline oil exports from Kurdistan to Turkiye, sources say

Iraq nears deal to restart pipeline oil exports from Kurdistan to Turkiye, sources say
  • Ankara has since said it is willing to restart exports, but the flows remain suspended because of ongoing legal and political disputes
  • Iraq’s cabinet has given preliminary approval to a plan to resume exports

BAGHDAD: Iraq, OPEC’s second-largest producer, has given preliminary approval to a plan to resume pipeline oil exports from its semi-autonomous Kurdistan region through Turkiye following delays to a hoped-for restart, sources familiar with the talks told Reuters.
The deal between Iraq’s federal government, the Kurdistan Regional Government and international oil companies could add at least 230,000 barrels per day of fresh supplies at a time OPEC producers are raising output to regain market share.
Iraq exports around 3.4 million barrels of oil per day from its southern ports, but the Kirkuk-Ceyhan pipeline in the north has been shut since March 2023 after an arbitration court ruled that Turkiye should pay $1.5 billion in damages for unauthorized exports between 2014 and 2018. Turkiye is appealing the ruling.
Ankara has since said it is willing to restart exports, but the flows remain suspended because of ongoing legal and political disputes between Baghdad, the Kurdistan Regional Government in Irbil, and the international oil companies.
Iraq’s cabinet has given preliminary approval to a plan to resume exports, and international oil companies operating in Kurdistan have also tentatively agreed, two sources familiar with the talks said.
APIKUR, a group representing firms including Genel Energy , DNO and Gulf Keystone, declined to comment, citing ongoing negotiations.
“Discussions have intensified and we’re closer to a tripartite agreement... than we’ve ever been, as all are showing flexibility,†an executive from one of the international oil companies said.
Under the preliminary plan, the KRG would commit to delivering at least 230,000 bpd to Iraq’s state oil marketer SOMO, while keeping additional 50,000 bpd for local use.
An independent trader would handle sales from Ceyhan using SOMO’s official prices.
For each barrel sold, $16 would be transferred to an escrow account and distributed proportionally to producers. The remainder of the revenue would go to SOMO.
The draft plan also does not specify how or when producers will receive about $1 billion in unpaid arrears, accumulated between September 2022 and March 2023.
Luke Clements, CFO of Genel Energy, told a conference in Oslo last week that there had been significant progress made in drafting agreements to restart pipeline exports.
“But it still needs to get over the line,†he added.