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Pakistan militant violence surges to highest monthly level in a decade — think tank

Pakistan militant violence surges to highest monthly level in a decade — think tank
Pakistan army soldiers stand at a tunnel where the Jaffar Express train was attacked by separatist militants, in Bolan, Balochistan, Pakistan, March 15, 2025. (Reuters/File)
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Updated 1 min 7 sec ago

Pakistan militant violence surges to highest monthly level in a decade — think tank

Pakistan militant violence surges to highest monthly level in a decade — think tank
  • Independent security body reports 143 militant attacks in August this year, a 74 percent rise from July
  • Deadliest month since 2014 leaves nearly 300 dead nationwide, including 74 security personnel

KARACHI: Pakistan witnessed a sharp escalation in militant violence in August, with attacks reaching their highest monthly level in more than a decade, according to new data released on Monday by the Pakistan Institute for Conflict and Security Studies (PICSS).

The Islamabad-based independent think tank that tracks militancy recorded 143 militant attacks last month, a 74 percent increase compared to July. 

“With 143 militant attacks recorded, August became the deadliest month in over a decade, surpassing all monthly figures since February 2014,” PICSS said in its monthly report.

The wave of violence killed 194 people, including 73 security forces personnel, 62 civilians, 58 militants, and one member of a pro-government peace committee. Another 231 people were injured. Militants also abducted at least 10 individuals.

Security forces launched nationwide operations in response, killing at least 100 militants and arresting 31 others, PICSS said. These operations also caused the deaths of three civilians and one soldier.

When combining militant violence with counter-operations, the overall toll for August rose to at least 298 people killed and 250 injured. Fatalities included 158 militants, 74 security forces personnel, 65 civilians, and one peace committee member. 

The think tank noted a 100 percent increase in security forces’ deaths and a 145 percent rise in injuries compared to July.

KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA

The northwestern province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), which borders Afghanistan, saw the most severe escalation, recording 51 militant attacks in its tribal districts, a 200 percent increase from July, that left 74 people dead and 99 wounded.

Mainland KP’s settled districts were also hit hard, with 55 attacks killing 56 people, including 26 security personnel and 22 civilians. Overall, the province witnessed 106 attacks in August, the highest monthly figure in more than 10 years, PICSS reported.

Security forces carried out operations in Bajaur and North Waziristan, districts that have long served as hubs for the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), an umbrella group of militant factions aligned with the Afghan Taliban. 

At least 48 militants were killed in KP during operations and retaliatory fire.

BALOCHISTAN, SINDH, PUNJAB, GB

The restive southwestern province of Balochistan saw 28 attacks in August that killed 52 people, including 23 security personnel and 21 civilians. Militants kidnapped at least five people, while security operations killed 50 fighters, the highest number in Balochistan since June 2015, when 60 militants were reported killed. Security officials said those targeted included members of separatist groups such as the Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) and Balochistan Liberation Front (BLF).

In Sindh province, six attacks were recorded, leaving eight people dead. Security forces arrested 11 suspected militants, all in the port city of Karachi.

Punjab reported two attacks, including a TTP assault in Dera Ghazi Khan. Security forces killed two militants in Mianwali and arrested one Islamic State-linked suspect in Okara.

In Gilgit-Baltistan, a remote northern region bordering China, militants linked to the TTP struck Chilas district, killing two soldiers and injuring one.

PICSS also noted that Pakistan’s federal capital, Islamabad, was spared a major attack in August after the civilian Intelligence Bureau arrested a would-be suicide bomber and his handler. The group said the plot was linked to the TTP.

Militant violence in Pakistan has surged since the Afghan Taliban returned to power in Kabul in 2021, which Islamabad says emboldened cross-border groups such as the TTP. The Taliban government in Afghanistan denies it supports the TTP or allows it safe havens. 


Two majors among five killed as Pakistan army helicopter crashes in Gilgit-Baltistan

Two majors among five killed as Pakistan army helicopter crashes in Gilgit-Baltistan
Updated 16 sec ago

Two majors among five killed as Pakistan army helicopter crashes in Gilgit-Baltistan

Two majors among five killed as Pakistan army helicopter crashes in Gilgit-Baltistan
  • ISPR says helicopter developed technical fault during routine training fight 
  • Police confirm crash occurred during test landing in Diamer’s Hudor area

KHAPLU, GILGIT-BALTISTAN: An army aviation helicopter crashed in Pakistan’s northern Gilgit-Baltistan (GB) region on Monday, killing all five people on board, according to the military and police.

The crash took place around 10 a.m. in the Hudor area of Diamer district. Officials said the MI-17 helicopter developed a technical fault during a training flight and went down while attempting a test landing on a newly proposed helipad. 

Emergency services and local residents rushed to the scene but were unable to save those on board.

“On 1 Sep 25, at around 1000 hours, an MI-17 helicopter crash landed near Hudor village approximately 12 kilometers away from Thakdas Cantonment,” the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) said in a statement. “The helicopter was on routine training flying when it developed technical fault and crashed. As a result, all crew members on board embraced shahadat.”

Details of those killed were provided by ISPR as: Major Atif (Pilot in Command), Major Faisal (Co-pilot), N/Sub Maqbool (Flight Engineer), Hav Jahangir (Crew Chief), and Naik Amir (Crew Chief).

District Police Officer Abdul Hameed told Arab News the helicopter went down in the Diamer district’s Hudor area as it was carrying out a test landing. He said police and rescue officials reached the site but the helicopter had already caught fire. Local residents assisted in extinguishing the blaze.

“Among the five killed, two were pilots and another three were technicians,” Hameed said.

Authorities declared an emergency at the Regional Headquarters Hospital (RHQ) in Diamer after the crash, Muhammad Ali Khan, a spokesperson for the hospital, told Arab News.

“All deceased are being brought to the hospitals where all doctors and staffs are alert,” he added.

Last month, a government helicopter carrying relief supplies to the flood-hit northwestern Bajaur region crashed due to bad weather, killing all five people on board. In September 2024, six people were killed when another helicopter crashed due to engine failure in northwest Pakistan. 

In 2015, a Pakistan army helicopter crashed in mountainous territory, killing seven people, including the Philippine and Norwegian ambassadors.


Pakistan uses drones to help rescuers evacuate thousands as floods devastate Punjab

Pakistan uses drones to help rescuers evacuate thousands as floods devastate Punjab
Updated 18 min 46 sec ago

Pakistan uses drones to help rescuers evacuate thousands as floods devastate Punjab

Pakistan uses drones to help rescuers evacuate thousands as floods devastate Punjab
  • Since last week, rescuers, backed by the military and emergency services, have evacuated more than 700,000 people
  • Punjab government saays drones deployed this week in Multan, Jhang and other districts, with priority to save lives

JHANG, Pakistan: Emergency workers in Pakistan’s Punjab province used drones to find people stranded on rooftops by massive floods as the government expanded what it called its largest rescue operation, with more than 700,000 evacuated, officials said Monday.

The Pakistan Meteorological Department warned of more heavy rain in Punjab’s flood-hit districts and elsewhere in the country, where weeks of above-normal rainfall and the release of huge volumes of water from dams in neighboring India last week caused rivers to overflow into low-lying regions.

In Multan and Jhang districts, residents on Monday waded through floodwaters carrying their belongings to roadsides and higher ground. They said they had waited for rescuers before crossing on their own nearly 5-foot (1 1/2-meter) -deep water to reach safety, while many others remained stranded.

Since last week, rescuers, backed by the military and emergency services, have evacuated more than 700,000 people, said Irfan Ali Kathia, director general of the Punjab Disaster Management Authority. More than 500,000 farm animals were also moved to safety, he said.

“We are handling an unprecedented situation, and we are responding to the country’s biggest-ever floods by using the latest technology and all available resources to save lives,” Kathia told The Associated Press. The Punjab government said drones were deployed this week in Multan, Jhang and other districts.

“Our priority is to save lives and ensure a steady supply of essential items to survivors,” Kathia said. 

The deluge has swamped Narowal, Sialkot and Kasur districts while entire villages have been submerged in Jhang and Multan.

‘Everything is gone’

On dusty roadside embankments, displaced families complained of being abandoned.

“We have been destroyed. Everything is gone in the flood,” said Haleema Bibi, 54, who fled her damaged home in Jhang with seven relatives. They now shelter under the open sky without tents or food.

“Whatever we had to eat has nearly finished. You can see how miserably we are living,” she told The Associated Press.

Allah Ditta, a farmer from the same district, said he and his neighbors slept on plastic sheets and carts. “Rescuers came once by boat, but no one has brought us supplies. We keep looking to the road, hoping someone will come with help,” he said.

Authorities in Punjab say they had set up more than 1,000 relief camps, but government figures show that only about 36,550 of over 800,000 evacuees are housed in them. It is unclear where the vast majority were staying.

Evacuations also took place in southern Sindh province, where Chief Minister Murad Ali Shah warned of a possible “super flood” of the Indus River if water levels top 900,000 cubic feet per second.

Officials blame the catastrophic flooding on weeks of heavier-than-normal monsoon rains, compounded by cross-border waters released from India’s swollen rivers and dams last week. The Ravi, Chenab and Sutlej rivers rose simultaneously, inundating wide swaths of farmland and villages.

India had alerted Pakistan about the water release, marking the rivals’ first public diplomatic contact since a military crisis brought them to the brink of war in May.

Punjab, home to some 150 million people and the country’s main wheat-growing region, has recorded 33 flood-related deaths in 10 days — far fewer than the catastrophic 2022 floods — but damage is widespread.

Pakistan’s weather center said Punjab received 26.5 percent more monsoon rainfall between July 1 and Aug. 27 compared with the same period last year. Nationwide, at least 854 people have died in rain-related incidents since late June.

Pakistan’s monsoon season typically lasts until the end of September.


Pakistan offers support as Afghanistan earthquake kills over 800, injures 2,500

Pakistan offers support as Afghanistan earthquake kills over 800, injures 2,500
Updated 44 min 51 sec ago

Pakistan offers support as Afghanistan earthquake kills over 800, injures 2,500

Pakistan offers support as Afghanistan earthquake kills over 800, injures 2,500
  • Magnitude 6 earthquake on Sunday night causes devastation in Afghanistan’s Kunar and Nangarhar provinces
  • Afghanistan is prone to deadly earthquakes, with one in June 2022 killing at least 1,000 people across country

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif offered support to Afghanistan on Monday as it reels from one of its deadliest earthquakes, which officials say have killed over 800 people and wounded more than 2,500. 

The magnitude 6 earthquake killed at least 800 people and injured over 2,500 in Afghanistan’s eastern provinces of Kunar and Nangarhar when it took place on Sunday night, Afghan government spokesman Mawlawi Zabihullah Mujahid said. The jolts were felt in several areas of northwestern Pakistan on Sunday night, including the country’s capital Islamabad. However, Pakistan did not report any loss of lives from the calamity. 

“On behalf of the people and government of Pakistan, I extend my heartfelt condolences & prayers to the bereaved families,” Sharif wrote on social media platform X. “We stand in solidarity with our Afghan brothers & sisters in this hour of grief, and we are ready to extend all possible support in this regard.”

The earthquake leveled homes of mud and stone in Afghanistan’s areas bordering Pakistan’s Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. The quake was Afghanistan’s deadliest since June 2022, when tremors of magnitude 6.1 killed at least 1,000 people in the country. 

The devastation also prompted UN Secretary General António Guterres to offer support to Afghanistan. 

“The UN team in Afghanistan is mobilized and will spare no effort to assist those in need in the affected areas,” Guterres wrote on X. 

Afghanistan is prone to deadly earthquakes, particularly in the Hindu Kush mountain range, where the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates meet.

A series of earthquakes in its western region killed more than 1,000 people last year, underscoring the vulnerability of one of the world’s poorest countries to natural disasters.

There are fears that the disaster will further stretch the resources of the country, which is already grappling with humanitarian crises, from a sharp drop in aid to a huge pushback of its citizens from neighboring countries Pakistan and Iran. 


At SCO summit, Pakistan urges immediate halt to Gaza war, reaffirms two-state solution

At SCO summit, Pakistan urges immediate halt to Gaza war, reaffirms two-state solution
Updated 01 September 2025

At SCO summit, Pakistan urges immediate halt to Gaza war, reaffirms two-state solution

At SCO summit, Pakistan urges immediate halt to Gaza war, reaffirms two-state solution
  • Israel has killed at least 63,000 Palestinians in Gaza since it began military operations there almost two years ago
  • Pakistan PM says suffering and starvation unfolding in Gaza a “festering wound” on the world’s collective conscience

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Monday called for the immediate halt of Israel’s military hostilities in Gaza, reiterating Islamabad’s stance of supporting a two-state solution to the Middle East crisis at the regional Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit in China.

Sharif’s statement at the 25th Council of Heads of State summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) in Tianjin came as Israel pushes ahead with the initial stages of a new military offensive in Gaza. At least 63,000 Palestinians have been killed by the Israeli military in Gaza since Oct. 7, 2023, as per the Gaza Health Ministry. 

“We reiterate our call for an immediate end to this gruesome violence and heart wrenching bloodshed in Gaza,” Sharif said. “Pakistan has consistently supported the UN-mandated two-state solution that is the creation of an independent state of Palestine with pre-1967 borders and Al-Quds Al-Sharif as its capital.”

Israeli restrictions on the entry of supplies into Gaza since Israel began its military operations there nearly two years ago have led to shortages of food and essential supplies, including medicine and fuel, which hospitals require to power their generators.

A global hunger monitor said last month that Gaza and its surrounding areas are officially suffering from famine, adding that it will likely spread. The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification system said 514,000 people — nearly a quarter of Palestinians in Gaza — are experiencing famine and that is due to rise to 641,000 by the end of September.

“The suffering and starvation unfolding in Gaza is a festering wound on our collective conscience,” Sharif said. 

Pakistan, as well as other countries around the world, have increased calls for Israel to desist from its military operations in Gaza after Israel’s government approved a plan last month to take over the territory. 


Pakistani politician arrives in Tunisia to sail with global flotilla seeking to break Gaza blockade

Pakistani politician arrives in Tunisia to sail with global flotilla seeking to break Gaza blockade
Updated 01 September 2025

Pakistani politician arrives in Tunisia to sail with global flotilla seeking to break Gaza blockade

Pakistani politician arrives in Tunisia to sail with global flotilla seeking to break Gaza blockade
  • Mushtaq Ahmad Khan is part of global Sumud flotilla, comprising over 100 ships carrying food, water and humanitarian supplies for Gaza
  • Flotilla, deemed as largest civilian maritime mission for Gaza, features climate activist Greta Thunberg, Hollywood actress Susan Sarandon

ISLAMABAD: Former Pakistani senator Mushtaq Ahmad Khan arrived in Tunisia on Sunday to set sail with a global flotilla seeking to break Israel's blockade of Gaza, amid fears of starvation and disease becoming widespread in the Palestinian territory.

The fleet of more than 100 vessels, which will converge in the Mediterranean, brings together four regional alliances: Sumud Nusantara from Asia, Sumud Maghrib from Africa, the Global March to Gaza from the Middle East and the Freedom Flotilla Coalition from Europe. Swedish climate campaigner Greta Thunberg and Hollywood actress Susan Sarandon, who are part of the flotilla, left Barcelona on Sunday vowing to try to "break the illegal siege of Gaza."

Khan, affiliated with the Pakistani Jamaat-e-Islami religious party, earlier said he would be part of the Global Sumud Flotilla, which is deemed as the largest civilian maritime mission ever assembled for Gaza. Training for the voyage will be held in Tunisia from Sept. 1 to 3, after which Khan and others will set sail on Sept. 4. The cargo will consist of food, water and medicine.

"From this very [Tunisian] port and on these very ships, we will break the Gaza blockade," Khan said in a video message he posted on social media platform X on Sunday, carrying a large flag of Pakistan atop a ship.

Khan urged the people to pay their part in supporting the flotilla by highlighting its activities on social media and protesting against Israel's military offensive in Gaza. 

The development takes place as Israel intensifies its military offensive in Gaza, limiting the deliveries of food and basic supplies there. The move has earned the ire of several countries around the world, including Pakistan, who have demanded Israel lift the blockade and allow medicines and food to reach the people. Food experts warned in August that Gaza was in famine and that half a million people across the territory were facing catastrophic levels of hunger.

The Sumud flotilla will be the fourth attempt to break Israel's maritime blockade so far this year. In June this year, Thunberg sailed from Sicily with humanitarian supplies on another Freedom Flotilla vessel, the Madleen, which was intercepted and seized by Israeli forces in international waters.

In a statement last week, Khan had said he and other participants of the flotilla were prepared for the risks. He recalled blockades of and attacks on past flotillas, including a deadly 2010 raid on the Turkish ship Mavi Marmara that left 10 activists dead.

Israel's war on Gaza has killed more than 63,000 people, with at least 332 Palestinians dying of malnutrition, including 124 children, according to the Gaza Health Ministry.