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Defense minister denies India bowed to pressure to end fighting with Pakistan

Defense minister denies India bowed to pressure to end fighting with Pakistan
India's Defence Minister Rajnath Singh (right) waits to receive his Japanese counterpart Gen Nakatani at a ceremonial reception in New Delhi, India, May 5, 2025. (Reuters/File)
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Updated 28 July 2025

Defense minister denies India bowed to pressure to end fighting with Pakistan

Defense minister denies India bowed to pressure to end fighting with Pakistan
  • Pakistan thanked Trump for brokering the agreement but India said Washington had no hand in it and that New Delhi, Islamabad agreed between themselves
  • Pakistan claimed it had downed five Indian planes and India’s highest ranking general told Reuters India suffered initial losses in the air, but declined to share details

NEW DELHI: India’s defense minister said on Monday that New Delhi had ended its military conflict with Pakistan in May as it had met all its objectives and had not responded to pressure, rejecting US President Donald Trump’s claim that he brokered the truce.

Defense Minister Rajnath Singh was speaking at the opening of a discussion in parliament on the April 22 attack on Hindu tourists in Indian-administered Kashmir in which 26 men were killed.

The attack led to a fierce, four-day military conflict with Pakistan in May, the worst between the nuclear-armed neighbors in nearly three decades.

“India halted its operation because all the political and military objectives studied before and during the conflict had been fully achieved,” Singh said.

“To suggest that the operation was called off under pressure is baseless and entirely incorrect,” he said.

Singh’s comments came as the Indian Army said that it had killed three men in an intense gunbattle in Kashmir on Monday.

Indian TV channels said the men were suspected to be behind the April attack. Reuters could not immediately verify the information.

The Kashmir attack was the worst assault on civilians in the country since the 2008 Mumbai attacks. New Delhi said Pakistani nationals were involved in the killings and blamed Islamabad for backing them. Pakistan denied involvement and sought an independent investigation.

In the latest conflict, the two sides used fighter jets, missiles, drones and other munitions, killing dozens of people, before Trump announced they had agreed to a ceasefire.

Pakistan thanked Trump for brokering the agreement but India said Washington had no hand in it and that New Delhi and Islamabad had agreed between themselves to end the fighting.

Indian opposition groups have questioned what they say is the intelligence failure behind the Kashmir attack and the government’s inability to capture the assailants — issues they are expected to raise during the parliament discussion.

They have also criticized Prime Minister Narendra Modi for coming under pressure from Trump and agreeing to end the fighting, along with reports that Indian jets were shot down during the fighting.

Pakistan claimed it downed five Indian planes in combat, and India’s highest ranking general told Reuters that India suffered initial losses in the air, but declined to give details.

The Himalayan region of Kashmir has been at the heart of the hostility between old rivals India and Pakistan, both of whom claim the region in full but rule it in part, and have fought two of their three wars over it.

India accuses Pakistan of helping separatists in its part of Kashmir, but Pakistan denies this and says it only provides diplomatic and moral support to Kashmiris seeking self-determination.


Pakistani facility successfully completes 1,000 liver transplants in a major milestone

Pakistani facility successfully completes 1,000 liver transplants in a major milestone
Updated 02 November 2025

Pakistani facility successfully completes 1,000 liver transplants in a major milestone

Pakistani facility successfully completes 1,000 liver transplants in a major milestone
  • In Pakistan, patients in need of liver, kidney transplants faced significant challenges due to a lack of medical facilities, specialized infrastructure
  • The Pakistan Kidney and Liver Institute eliminated these challenges by offering free treatment to around 80 percent patients, PM Shehbaz Sharif says

ISLAMABAD: A leading Pakistani medical facility has completed 1,000 liver transplants in the South Asian country, with Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif hailing it as a major milestone in the country’s health sector.

In addition to 1,000 liver transplants, the Pakistan Kidney and Liver Institute (PKLI) has performed 1,100 kidney and 14 bone marrow transplants, and has treated over 4 million patients since 2017, according to Pakistani state media.

Currently, around 80 percent of patients receive free treatment, using advanced technology. For those who can afford it, treatment costs go up to Rs6 million ($21,359), significantly lower than in other countries in the region.

“The sapling planted in 2017 has become a full-fledged tree today, benefiting 4 million patients so far,” PM Sharif said of the state-of-the-art medical facility.

“PKLI treats 80 percent of its patients free of cost, enabling the poor to benefit from international standard facilities.”

In Pakistan, patients in need of kidney and liver transplants faced significant challenges due to a lack of medical facilities and specialized infrastructure. Many of these patients had to opt for costly treatment abroad.

The PKLI has eliminated these challenges by opening the doors to treatment within Pakistan. The institute also offers services in urology, gastroenterology, nephrology, interventional radiology, advanced endoscopy, and robotic surgeries.

In the past, authorities say, the institute suffered challenges such as freezing of its funds and investigations against its management on political basis.

“The team that worked hard to establish the PKLI and restart its operations to bring it back to its full potential deserves appreciation,” Sharif added.


Lahore ranks world’s most polluted city as thick smog blankets Pakistani metropolis

Lahore ranks world’s most polluted city as thick smog blankets Pakistani metropolis
Updated 02 November 2025

Lahore ranks world’s most polluted city as thick smog blankets Pakistani metropolis

Lahore ranks world’s most polluted city as thick smog blankets Pakistani metropolis
  • The Punjab government has taken various steps, including deploying anti-smog guns that spray water to curb air pollution
  • Locals urge a stronger government response such as providing free public transport to reduce number of vehicles on roads

Lahore was ranked the world’s most polluted city on Sunday, according to Swiss monitoring group IQAir, as thick smog engulfed Pakistan’s second largest city.

IQAir’s reading for Lahore was 237 at noon local time (0700 GMT) and labelled as ‘very unhealthy’, far above the ‘good’ air threshold of 0-50.

Despite the conditions, residents still gathered for Sunday morning cricket.

“We come to the ground for fresh air,” said local resident Mohammad Zubair. “If we have to wear masks here too, where will fresh air come from?“

The Punjab government has taken various steps including deploying anti-smog guns spraying water to curb pollution but it offers temporary relief only.

Plain areas of Pakistan’s province of Punjab, of which Lahore is capital, are prone to thick smog every winter as cold, heavy air traps construction dust, vehicle emissions and smoke from agricultural fires.

Locals urged a stronger government response such as providing free public transport, and accused authorities of unequal implementation of anti-smog measures across the city.

“Government is spraying [mist through anti-smog guns] but that is happening in posh areas. Here in these areas, in inner Lahore, there are no anti-smog guns, nothing has been done,” said Kashif Butt.

“The government should make transport free [of cost], so that there are less bikes [on roads].”

— With input from Reuters
 


Three policemen injured in roadside blast in Pakistan’s northwest

Three policemen injured in roadside blast in Pakistan’s northwest
Updated 02 November 2025

Three policemen injured in roadside blast in Pakistan’s northwest

Three policemen injured in roadside blast in Pakistan’s northwest
  • The attack took place in the Hangu district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
  • No group immediately claimed responsibility for the bomb attack

PESHAWAR: Three policemen were injured in an improvised explosive device (IED) blast that targeted a police convoy in Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, police said on Sunday.

The attack took place in the Hangu district of KP, which borders Afghanistan and has witnessed a surge in militancy in recent years. No group immediately claimed responsibility for the attack.

In a statement issued from his office, KP Chief Minister Sohail Afridi directed authorities provide immediate and best medical assistance to policemen injured in the bomb attack.

“Those involved in cowardly attacks will be brought to justice,” he promised, seeking a detailed report into the incident from the provincial police chief. “We pay tribute to the courage and dutifulness of police personnel.”

The chief minister directed authorities further tighten security measures in the province and keep a close watch on suspicious elements.

KP has witnessed a surge in militancy since a fragile truce between the Pakistani Taliban, or the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), and the state broke down in November 2022.

The TTP and other militant groups have since mounted their attacks against security forces, besides targeted killings and kidnappings of law enforcers and government officials, in recent months.

Islamabad has frequently accused neighboring Afghanistan of sheltering anti-Pakistan groups which launch cross-border attacks. Afghan officials deny allowing the use of their soil against any country.

The two countries last month engaged in fierce fighting along their 2,600-kilometer-long border over the surge in attacks, leaving dozens of people dead on both sides, before they reached a ceasefire in Doha, Qatar on Oct. 19. The two sides will meet again on Nov. 6 to discuss a mechanism to keep in check militant groups operation in border areas.

Earlier in the day, a police constable was killed while two others were injured as explosives detonated inside a Counter Terrorism Department (CTD) police station in KP’s provincial capital of Peshawar, a police official said.

“Initially, after verification, we can say that some stored explosive material which was present inside the storeroom of the police station has exploded,” Capital City Police Officer (CCPO) Dr. Mian Saeed told reporters.


India space agency launches its heaviest satellite

India space agency launches its heaviest satellite
Updated 02 November 2025

India space agency launches its heaviest satellite

India space agency launches its heaviest satellite
  • The Indian Navy said the CMS-03 satellite would help ‘secure communication links between ships, aircraft, submarines’
  • The satellite is an upgraded version of rocket that launched India’s unmanned craft that landed on the Moon in Aug. 2023

SRIHARIKOTA, India: India launched its heaviest ever communication satellite on Sunday, the latest step in the country’s ambitious space program. 

The CMS-03 satellite blasted off from Sriharikota in the southern state of Andhra Pradesh at 5:26 p.m. (1156 GMT).

“Our space sector continues to make us proud!” said Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who wants to send an Indian astronaut to the Moon by 2040.

Weighing about 4,410 kilograms (9,722 pounds), it is “the heaviest communication satellite” launched in the country, the Indian Space Research Organization said Thursday.

The Indian Navy said the satellite would help “secure communication links between ships, aircraft, submarines.”

The CMS-03 satellite was sent into orbit from the towering 43.5 meter (143 foot) tall LVM3-M5 launch vehicle.

It is an upgraded version of the rocket that launched India’s unmanned craft that landed on the Moon in August 2023.

Only Russia, the United States and China have previously achieved a controlled landing on the lunar surface.

The country has flexed its spacefaring ambitions in the last decade, with its space program growing considerably in size and momentum.

Shubhanshu Shukla, a test pilot with the Indian Air Force, this year became the second Indian to travel to space and the first to reach the International Space Station — a key step toward India’s own crewed mission planned for 2027.


Pakistan’s Punjab bans public gatherings for another week to ensure order, public peace

Pakistan’s Punjab bans public gatherings for another week to ensure order, public peace
Updated 02 November 2025

Pakistan’s Punjab bans public gatherings for another week to ensure order, public peace

Pakistan’s Punjab bans public gatherings for another week to ensure order, public peace
  • The ban was initially imposed on Oct. 8 amid violent protests by the Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan religio-political party
  • Assessments suggest ‘threat perception to public peace, tranquility and law and order has not abated,’ home department says

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s most populous Punjab province on Sunday extended a ban on the gathering of four or more persons by another seven days till Nov. 9, the provincial home department said, in a bid to maintain law and order and public peace.

The ban was initially imposed on Oct. 8 amid violent protests by the Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan (TLP) religio-political party, and has since been extended multiple times.

TLP supporters had clashed with police on the outskirts of Lahore on their way to Islamabad. The clashes had killed five people, including two policemen, and injured more than 100 others.

The party said its march toward Islamabad was for peaceful purposes, but the violent protests prompted the Pakistani government to declare the TLP as a proscribed organization.

“Home Department, Government of the Punjab, vide Order of even number dated October 25, 2025 imposed following restrictions under Section 144 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, across the entire Province,” the Punjab home department said in a notification on Sunday, adding that the restrictions have been extended by another seven days.

“A complete ban on the assembly, gathering, procession, or sit-in of four (04) or more persons in any public place, street, road, or open space.”

It said it had reviewed latest reports and threat assessments shared by law enforcement and intelligence agencies, and it was evident that the “threat perception to public peace, tranquility, and law and order has not abated.”

Other restrictions include a ban on the carrying, display of all kinds of weapons, both licensed and unlicensed, in public places; the of loudspeakers or other sound amplifying devices for provocative, sectarian or inflammatory content, other than the conventional use for prayer calls sermons at mosques; and publishing, disseminating, or displaying of any provocative, hateful, or sectarian material that may incite public sentiment or disturb inter-faith and sectarian harmony.

“The continuance of the restrictions is deemed essential to prevent any potential disturbance to public order, sectarian strife, or commission of any offense, and to ensure the safety and security of the lives and property of the general public,” the home department said.