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Lebanese leaders reach consensus on border demarcation to present to US envoy

Special Lebanese leaders reach consensus on border demarcation to present to US envoy
Nabih Berri, Joseph Aoun and Nawaf Salam, Jan. 14, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 03 April 2025

Lebanese leaders reach consensus on border demarcation to present to US envoy

Lebanese leaders reach consensus on border demarcation to present to US envoy
  • President Aoun tells top military officers: Lebanon’s interests are above everything else
  • Joseph Aoun: It is the state that protects Lebanon, not its sects

BEIRUT: Lebanese leaders have reached a unified position on border demarcation to present to Morgan Ortagus, the US envoy, who is scheduled to arrive in Beirut before the end of the week.

President Joseph Aoun, Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, and Prime Minister Nawaf Salam, agreed that there “will be no negotiations with the Israeli side regarding (a) prisoner swap or withdrawal from the Lebanese hills still occupied by the Israeli Army,” a source in the government told Arab News on Thursday.

“However, Lebanon is open to discussing disputed land border points,” the source added.

“Regardless of the US envoy’s proposals, the Lebanese stance remains unchanged,” said the source, who clarified that the Lebanese Army “is fulfilling its duties by being deployed south of the Litani River and confiscating weapons in the border area, as acknowledged by the US side overseeing the ceasefire monitoring committee and the UNIFIL forces.”

The source said that the military had made significant progress on the issue, destroying weapons and ammunition seized from Hezbollah sites.

Aoun told top security officials on Thursday that Lebanon’s interests comes above anything else.

He was speaking during a visit to the leadership of the Internal Security Forces and the General Security Directorate.

“We have a great opportunity to seize at all levels, and we must show the people that we are mature enough to build the state and that we will build it,” he said.

The president called on security bodies to “remain unaffiliated with anyone, serve only Lebanon’s interests, and enforce the law,” noting that “the world is ready to help us, but we must first help ourselves.”

Aoun stated: “Lebanon’s interest comes above anything else. It is the state that protects Lebanon, not its sects. Parties and sects prioritize their interests, whereas your duty is to serve Lebanon.

“You must reject any demands or interference that might harm the nation’s interests and prompt people to respect the law, keeping in mind that no request outside the law will be tolerated.”

Also on Thursday, Maronite Patriarch Bechara Al-Rahi, the highest Maronite religious authority in Lebanon, said the time “has come to unify weapons in Lebanon, as stipulated in the Taif Agreement.”

He also told the Lebanese Editors Syndicate that the military “needs strengthening and support from other nations, but the solution now is diplomatic, as we are incapable of engaging in war, and no one can confront Israel.

“What has the resistance achieved with all its weapons against the Israeli war machine,” he asked, adding “now is not the time for normalization with Israel, as there are other issues that must be addressed first, such as border demarcation and disarmament.”

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz said Israel would not withdraw from the five positions it controls in Lebanon.

He was speaking during a visit to an Israeli military site in southern Lebanon — one of the five hills still occupied since the ceasefire declaration in November.

At the site, which is near the Israeli settlement of Margaliot, Katz stated Israel’s presence at the five locations will be determined not by time but by the situation on the ground.

“Only if Hezbollah disarms and withdraws from the border can we discuss the withdrawal of the Israeli Army from these positions, and this matter is being coordinated with the Americans,” he said.

Katz anticipated “an increase in activity among Palestinian organizations, including Hamas, in Lebanon and Syria.”

He stated: “We are working to prevent the arming of Hezbollah and Palestinian organizations. The challenge will begin and intensify.”

Katz claimed that Hezbollah “is not a protector of Lebanon.”

He added: “The Iranians now realize that it is no longer capable of defending them.”

Elsewhere, an Israeli drone targeted a vehicle on the main road between Bint Jbeil and Yaroun in the border area.

The drone struck the vehicle from behind, resulting in two injuries, the Lebanese Ministry of Health said.

The Israeli military conducted airstrikes around Naqoura and one strike in the town’s center, targeting pre-fabricated homes as replacements for the destroyed houses and facilities.

These pre-fabricated facilities were being used to meet citizens’ needs, serving as a substitute for the municipal building, destroyed by Israel following the ceasefire, said Naqoura Mayor Abbas Awada.

He highlighted that recent aggression occurring in proximity to UNIFIL headquarters falls “under the jurisdiction of the five-member ceasefire monitoring committee and UNIFIL forces.”

Hezbollah’s Islamic Health Authority reported that Israeli strikes destroyed a “newly established civil defense center and damaged ambulances and firefighting vehicles.”

Meanwhile, the Lebanese Armed Forces have taken proactive measures, with military units removing “engineering obstacles placed by Israeli forces inside Lebanese territory” near Al-Labouna in the Tyre region.

The military also closed an unauthorized dirt road created by Israeli units in the same area.

In an official statement, the Lebanese Army Command affirmed its ongoing commitment to “addressing Israeli violations through close coordination with the ceasefire monitoring mechanism and UNIFIL.”

The Army Command condemned Israel’s “persistent violations of Lebanese sovereignty and targeting of civilians across multiple regions.”

In another development, UNIFIL Western Sector Commander Gen. Nicola Mandolisi conducted his first meeting with Khirbet Selem Mayor Mohammed Rahhal.

Their joint statement highlighted “UNIFIL’s commitment to facilitating the safe return of displaced residents and supporting Lebanese military operations through strategic partnerships with the Fifth Brigade and the Second and Fifth Rapid Intervention Regiments, key components in regional stabilization efforts.”


Sudan government accuses RSF of attacking civilians in mosques

Sudan government accuses RSF of attacking civilians in mosques
Updated 5 sec ago

Sudan government accuses RSF of attacking civilians in mosques

Sudan government accuses RSF of attacking civilians in mosques
  • Paramilitary group accused of atrocities after capturing El-Fasher in Darfur
  • Yale researchers say satellite images show evidence of 'continuing mass killing' in the city
PORT SUDAN: Sudan’s army-aligned government accused paramilitaries on Wednesday of attacking civilians in mosques during their recent takeover of the western city of El-Fasher, where satellite images show evidence of “continuing mass killing,” Yale researchers say.
The capture of El-Fasher on Sunday after an 18-month siege marked by starvation and bombardment has solidified the Rapid Support Forces’ (RSF) control over Darfur, sparking fears of ethnically motivated violence reminiscent of the region’s darkest days.
El-Fasher was the last of Darfur’s five state capitals to fall to the paramilitaries, led by General Mohammad Hamdan Dagalo, who have been at war with the regular army for more than two years.
“More than 2,000 civilians were killed during the militia’s invasion of El-Fasher, targeting volunteers in mosques and the Red Crescent,” Mona Nour Al-Daem, humanitarian aid officer for the army-aligned government, said Wednesday at a press conference in Port Sudan.
She added that the Adre border pass between Sudan and Chad has been “used to introduce weapons and equipment for the militias.”
An analysis of satellite images by Yale’s Humanitarian Research Lab released Tuesday night “corroborates evidence of continuing mass killing in the past 48 hours since RSF took control.”
“These mass killing events include corroboration of alleged executions around Saudi Hospital and a previously unreported potential mass killing at an RSF detention site at the former Children’s Hospital in eastern El-Fasher,” the group said, adding there was also ongoing “systematic killing” at one location outside the city.
El-Fasher had been the last holdout in Darfur of army chief Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan’s forces, and its fall has left the paramilitaries in control of a vast region covering a third of Sudan, with fighting now concentrated in the Kordofan region.
Since the city was captured by the RSF — descended from the Janjaweed militias accused of genocide in Darfur two decades ago — the group has again been accused of carrying out atrocities against civilians, with brutal videos circulating on social media.
The United Nations has warned of “ethnically motivated violations and atrocities” while the African Union condemned “escalating violence” and “alleged war crimes.”
“Civilians being targeted based on their ethnicity underscore the brutality of the Rapid Support Force,” the EU’s foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas said in a statement Wednesday.

- Truce talks stalled -

Since Sunday, more than 33,000 people have fled El-Fasher for the town of Tawila, about 70 kilometers (40 miles) to the west, which has already welcomed more than 650,000 displaced people, the UN says.
Around 177,000 people remain in El-Fasher, which had a population of more than one million before the war, according to the latest figures from the world body.
Satellite-based communications with El-Fasher remain cut off — though not for the RSF, which controls the Starlink network there — as are access routes to the city despite calls for humanitarian corridors.
AFP images from Tawila showed displaced people, some of them with bandages, carrying their belongings and setting up temporary shelters.
Sudan’s long-running war has killed tens of thousands of people, displaced millions and triggered the world’s largest displacement and hunger crisis, with both sides accused of widespread atrocities.
The UN’s World Food Programme (WFP) said Wednesday that its two top staff in Sudan had been “designated as persona non grata” and given three days to leave the country by the foreign ministry.
WFP and senior UN officials were engaging with Sudanese authorities to protest the decision, which came “at a pivotal time,” it said, noting humanitarian needs “have never been greater.”
The so-called Quad group — comprising the United States, Egypt, the United Arab Emirates and ֱ — has held talks over several months toward securing a truce.
But those talks have reached an impasse, an official close to the negotiations said, adding that their proposals are facing “continued obstructionism” from the army-aligned government.

Blair should play role in Gaza govt: UK minister

Blair should play role in Gaza govt: UK minister
Updated 1 min 43 sec ago

Blair should play role in Gaza govt: UK minister

Blair should play role in Gaza govt: UK minister
  • Ex-PM has held talks with key Trump administration officials
  • His detractors point to invasion, occupation of Iraq

LONDON: Former Prime Minister Tony Blair should play a role in the postwar administration of Gaza, Britain’s Middle East minister told The Independent.

Hamish Falconer praised the leadership qualities of Blair, who is rumored to be in the running for a board position in Gaza’s planned postwar government.

Blair has been involved in discussions with key Trump administration officials over the Palestinian enclave’s future governance.

“I think Tony Blair obviously has a huge amount of experience, both in the Middle East, and on disarmament issues from the IRA (Irish Republican Army),” Falconer said. “He clearly has a real contribution to make.”

Blair’s supporters have highlighted his record in Northern Ireland as well as influence in Israel and among Arab countries. His detractors, however, point to his role in the invasion and occupation of Iraq.

Falconer denied that Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s decision to cut international aid has increased the flow of illegal migrants to Europe and Britain.

“I am a big believer in the importance of aid, and I’ve been really proud as the Middle East minister to protect the aid to Gaza, for example, which has been so vital and necessary,” Falconer said from a migrant processing center in Algeria. “We’ve also ringfenced aid for Sudan, given the severity of the situation there.”


Germany urges Israel to show ‘restraint’ in Gaza

Germany urges Israel to show ‘restraint’ in Gaza
Updated 9 min 12 sec ago

Germany urges Israel to show ‘restraint’ in Gaza

Germany urges Israel to show ‘restraint’ in Gaza
  • “We appeal to Israel to exercise military restraint in order to prevent further suffering,” Wadephul said
  • Wadephul also called on Hamas to “fulfil its part of the agreement”

BERLIN: German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul on Wednesday expressed “deep concern” after the deadliest night of bombing in Gaza since a US-brokered truce went into effect earlier this month.
Gaza’s civil defense agency said the strikes had killed more than 100 people, including at least 35 children, a toll confirmed by an AFP tally of medical sources at five hospitals in Gaza.
“We appeal to Israel to exercise military restraint in order to prevent further suffering,” Wadephul said in a ministry statement released ahead of a planned trip to the region.
Israel carried out strikes on dozens of Hamas targets overnight to Wednesday following the death of a soldier.
After the strikes, the Israeli military said it had begun “renewed enforcement of the ceasefire,” though explosions could still be seen on an AFP live video feed of the Gaza skyline after the statement was issued.
US President Donald Trump, who helped to broker the nearly three-week-old truce, had earlier said that nothing would be allowed to jeopardize it. But he also endorsed Israel’s right to “hit back” if attacked.
Wadephul also called on Hamas to “fulfil its part of the agreement... to lay down its arms and finally hand over all the remains of the deceased hostages.
“Following the agreement between Israel and Hamas on a ceasefire, there is hope for lasting peace, which we must continue to work toward,” he added.
Wadephul will first visit Jordan before heading to Lebanon and Bahrain, according to his ministry.
“During my trip to the Middle East, I intend to discuss with our partners where and how Germany can specifically accompany and support the next steps,” he said.


Israel defense minister warns Hamas leadership will have no immunity

Israel defense minister warns Hamas leadership will have no immunity
Updated 29 October 2025

Israel defense minister warns Hamas leadership will have no immunity

Israel defense minister warns Hamas leadership will have no immunity

JERUSALEM: Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz warned Hamas leaders on Wednesday that they would have no immunity after a wave of Israeli air strikes on Gaza that followed an attack on its troops.
“There will be no immunity for anyone in the leadership of the terrorist organization Hamas — neither for those in suits nor for those hiding in tunnels,” Katz said, referring to several Hamas political leaders residing in Doha.
“Whoever raises a hand against an (Israeli) soldier, his hand will be severed. The (Israeli military) has been instructed to act decisively against every Hamas target and will continue to do so.”
Qatar has played a key mediating role in indirect talks between Israel and Hamas since the outbreak of the war in October 2023, and is among the guarantors of the fragile peace deal, along with Egypt, the United States and Turkiye.
On September 9, Israel attacked Hamas negotiators in Doha, triggering widespread condemnation and drawing a rebuke from US President Donald Trump.
Weeks later, Israel and Hamas accepted a 20-point peace plan presented by Trump that called for the release of Gaza hostages and Palestinian prisoners, as well as a ceasefire after two years of war.


WFP says two top staff to be expelled from Sudan

WFP says two top staff to be expelled from Sudan
Updated 9 min 47 sec ago

WFP says two top staff to be expelled from Sudan

WFP says two top staff to be expelled from Sudan
  • The expulsions were announced days after paramilitaries seized the key city of El Fasher in the western region of Darfur

ROME: The UN’s World Food Programme (WFP) said Wednesday that its two top staff in Sudan had been ordered to leave the war-torn country by the foreign ministry.
The country director and emergency coordinator “have been designated as persona non grata, and asked to leave the country within 72 hours, without any explanation,” the Rome-based agency said in a statement.
WFP and senior UN officials were engaging with Sudanese authorities to protest the decision, which came “at a pivotal time,” it said.
“Humanitarian needs in Sudan have never been greater with more than 24 million people facing acute food insecurity and communities impacted by famine,” it said.
“At a moment when WFP and its partners need to be expanding their reach, this decision forces WFP to implement unplanned leadership changes, jeopardizing operations that support millions of vulnerable Sudanese facing extreme hunger, malnutrition, and even starvation,” it said.
The expulsions were announced days after paramilitaries seized the key city of El-Fasher in the western region of Darfur.
The Rapid Support Forces (RSF), locked in a brutal war with the army since April 2023, had launched a final assault on the city in recent days, seizing the army’s last positions.
The capture of El-Fasher has sparked fears of mass killings reminiscent of the region’s darkest days.
Analysts say Sudan is now effectively partitioned along an east-west axis, with the RSF running a parallel government across Darfur while the army is entrenched along the Nile and Red Sea in the north, east and center.