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Iraq says oil exports from Kurdish region by way of Turkiye set to resume

Iraq says oil exports from Kurdish region by way of Turkiye set to resume
Iraq’s oil ministry announced Saturday the resumption of oil exports from northern Iraq’s semi-autonomous Kurdish region. (Reuters)
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Updated 23 February 2025

Iraq says oil exports from Kurdish region by way of Turkiye set to resume

Iraq says oil exports from Kurdish region by way of Turkiye set to resume
  • Iraq stopped sending oil through the pipeline in March 2023 after the arbitration court ruled in Baghdad’s favor

BAGHDAD: Iraq’s oil ministry announced Saturday the resumption of oil exports from northern Iraq’s semi-autonomous Kurdish region.
The exports had been halted for nearly two years after the International Chamber of Commerce sided with Iraq in an arbitration case as a long-standing dispute over the independent export of oil by the Kurdish regional government.
The ministry said in a statement that it had completed the necessary procedures to restart shipments through Turkiye’s Ceyhan port.
It said that exports will resume in accordance with federal budget regulations and Iraq’s OPEC production quota, according to the “agreed-upon framework.”
The ministry urged the Kurdish region’s authorities to transfer crude oil extracted from the region’s oil fields to the State Organization for Marketing of Oil, facilitating its exports via the Iraq-Turkiye pipeline.
“We call on the regional authorities to deliver the produced quantities in line with signed contracts to ensure smooth operations,” it said.
Officials in Baghdad and Irbil, the seat of the Kurdish regional government, have long been at odds over sharing of oil revenues. In 2014, the Kurdish region decided to unilaterally export oil through an independent pipeline to the Turkish port of Ceyhan.
Baghdad called the move “smuggling” and “robbery” and filed a case against Turkiye in the International Court of Arbitration, arguing that Turkiye was violating the provisions of the Iraqi-Turkish pipeline agreement signed in 1973.
The central government considers it illegal for Irbil to export oil without going through the Iraqi national oil company, while Kurdish authorities have said the practice is meant to compensate for budget transfers withheld from the Kurdish region by Baghdad.
Iraq stopped sending oil through the pipeline in March 2023 after the arbitration court ruled in Baghdad’s favor.


Israel receives the body of another deceased buried by Hamas in Gaza

Israel receives the body of another deceased buried by Hamas in Gaza
Updated 58 min 45 sec ago

Israel receives the body of another deceased buried by Hamas in Gaza

Israel receives the body of another deceased buried by Hamas in Gaza
  • Israel returned 270 Palestinian bodies
  • Hamas hands over the body of another hostage

CAIRO: Israel on Tuesday received a body from Hamas via the Red Cross in Gaza, the Prime Minister’s Office said, after the Palestinian group reported it had found the remains of an Israeli hostage to be handed over. The office confirmed the body was that of Staff Sergeant Itay Chen following an identification process.
Hamas said it had found the body of a hostage who had been held by Palestinian militants in Shejaia, an eastern suburb of Gaza City in an area still occupied by Israeli forces, after Israel granted access to the location for teams from Hamas and the International Committee of the Red Cross.
Under a ceasefire deal that took effect on October 10, Hamas turned over all 20 living hostages held in Gaza in return for nearly 2,000 Palestinian convicts and wartime detainees held in Israel. Hamas also promised to turn over the remains of deceased hostages but says Gaza’s war devastation has made locating bodies difficult. Israel accuses Hamas of stalling.
Including Chen, Hamas has returned 21 of the 28 bodies of hostages that were buried in Gaza. In return, Israel handed over 270 bodies of Palestinians it had killed since the war began in October 2023, Gaza health authorities said.
Hamas-led militants killed 1,200 people and took 251 hostages in their cross-border attack on Israel on October 7, 2023, according to Israeli tallies. Israel’s retaliatory offensive in the Gaza Strip killed over 68,000 Palestinians, health officials in the enclave say.
Chen was serving as a soldier when Hamas carried out the surprise rampage through southern Israeli towns and military bases.
The US-brokered ceasefire has broadly held through repeated incidents of violence. Palestinian health authorities say Israeli forces have killed 239 people in strikes since the truce took effect, nearly half of them in a single day last week when Israel retaliated for a militant attack on its troops.
Israel says three of its soldiers have been killed and it has targeted scores of militants it says have approached lines behind which Israeli troops have withdrawn under the truce.
Earlier on Tuesday, Gaza health authorities said Israeli fire killed a man in Jabalia in northern Gaza. Israel’s military said it killed a “terrorist” who crossed into areas the army continues to occupy and posed an imminent threat.