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Syria’s new president meets Chinese envoy for first time since Assad’s fall

Syria's de facto leader Ahmad al-Sharaa (R) and Chinese ambassador Shi Hongwei. (Supplied)
Syria's de facto leader Ahmad al-Sharaa (R) and Chinese ambassador Shi Hongwei. (Supplied)
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Updated 22 February 2025

Syria’s new president meets Chinese envoy for first time since Assad’s fall

Syria's de facto leader Ahmad al-Sharaa (R) and Chinese ambassador Shi Hongwei. (Supplied)
  • Syria’s state news agency SANA reported Sharaa’s meeting with Ambassador Shi Hongwei but gave no details of what was discussed

DAMASCUS: Syria’s new President Ahmed Al-Sharaa met China’s ambassador to Damascus in the first public engagement between the two countries since the overthrow of Bashar Assad in December, Syrian state media said on Friday.
China, which backed Assad, saw its embassy in Damascus looted after his fall, and Syria’s new Islamist rulers have installed some foreign fighters including Uyghurs, a mainly Muslim ethnic minority in China that Western rights groups say has been persecuted by Beijing, into the Syrian armed forces. Beijing has denied accusations of abuses against Uyghurs.
Syria’s state news agency SANA reported Sharaa’s meeting with Ambassador Shi Hongwei but gave no details of what was discussed.
The decision to give official roles, some at senior level, to several Islamist militants could alarm foreign governments and Syrian citizens fearful of the new administration’s intentions, despite its pledges not to export Islamic revolution and to rule with tolerance for Syria’s large minority groups.
In 2015, Chinese authorities said many Uyghurs who had fled to Turkiye via Southeast Asia planned to bring jihad back to China, saying some were involved in “terrorism activities.”
Chinese President Xi Jinping had vowed to support Assad against external interference. He offered the veteran Syrian leader a rare break from years of international isolation since the start of Syria’s civil war in 2011 when he accorded him and his wife a warm welcome during a visit to China in 2023.
Assad was toppled a year later in a swift offensive by a coalition of rebels led by the Sharaa-led Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS), a former Al-Qaeda affiliate, that ended 54 years of Assad family rule.


Turkiye’s Erdogan heralds ‘new phase’ in PKK peace process

Turkiye’s Erdogan heralds ‘new phase’ in PKK peace process
Updated 49 min 43 sec ago

Turkiye’s Erdogan heralds ‘new phase’ in PKK peace process

Turkiye’s Erdogan heralds ‘new phase’ in PKK peace process
  • The comments could hint at possible engagement with PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan, who has been jailed since 1999
  • Ocalan has played a key role urging his militant group to disarm and dissolve, steps it announced earlier this year

ANKARA: President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said on Wednesday that Turkiye had entered a “new phase” in efforts to end Kurdish militant violence and signaled he was open to the idea of jailed PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan addressing lawmakers.

Erdogan said he held “very constructive” talks last week with senior pro-Kurdish DEM Party leaders – who have urged the idea of Ocalan addressing a parliamentary commission on PKK disarmament – and he urged all actors to contribute.

“It appears we have reached a new crossroads on the path toward a Turkiye free of terrorism,” Erdogan told his ruling AK Party lawmakers. “Everyone needs to step up and do their part.”

“We consider it extremely valuable that ... all relevant parties are heard without leaving anyone out, and that different opinions — even if contrary — are expressed,” he said.

The comments could hint at possible engagement with Ocalan, who has been jailed since 1999 but has played a key role urging his militant Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) to disarm and dissolve, steps it announced earlier this year.

DEM has said the commission, on which it sits with other parties, should be allowed to engage Ocalan in prison given he remains central to Kurdish public opinion and was involved in previous peace efforts.

Erdogan’s government has not confirmed any such step.

The PKK launched its insurgency in 1984. A previous peace initiative collapsed in 2015, unleashing renewed bloodshed in Turkiye’s southeast. The government has not publicly detailed the framework of the current effort.

Erdogan’s comments came a day after his nationalist ally Devlet Bahceli said it “would be beneficial” to release Selahattin Demirtas, the former pro-Kurdish party leader jailed since 2016.

Bahceli, long hostile to Kurdish political demands, effectively launched the peace process with the PKK when he floated the idea a year ago.

“With a bit more courage and effort, and with God’s permission, we will successfully conclude this process,” Erdogan said.