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UN seeks $6 billion to ease ‘appalling’ suffering in Sudan

UN seeks $6 billion to ease ‘appalling’ suffering in Sudan
Displaced Sudanese, who fled the Zamzam camp, gather near the town of Tawila in North Darfur on February 14, 2025 (AFP)
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Updated 17 February 2025

UN seeks $6 billion to ease ‘appalling’ suffering in Sudan

UN seeks $6 billion to ease ‘appalling’ suffering in Sudan
  • Appeal represents 40 percent increase from 2024 amid tight budgets
  • UN plan is most ambitious globally, aiming to reach 21 mln people

GENEVA: The United Nations said on Monday it is seeking $6 billion for Sudan this year from international donors to help ease suffering in what it called one of the most devastating crises of our times, characterised by mass displacement and growing famine.
The UN appeal represents a rise of more than 40 percent from last year’s for Sudan at a time when aid budgets around the world are under increasing strain, partly due to a pause in funding announced by US President Donald Trump last month that has affected life-saving programs across the globe.
But the UN says the funds are necessary because the impact of the 22-month war between Sudan’s army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) — that has already displaced a fifth of its population and stoked severe hunger among around half its population — looks set to worsen.
“Sudan is a humanitarian emergency of shocking proportions,” said UN Emergency Relief Coordinator Tom Fletcher ahead of the launch. “Famine is taking hold. An epidemic of sexual violence rages. Children are being killed and injured. The suffering is appalling.”
Famine conditions have been reported in at least five locations in Sudan, including displacement camps in Darfur, the UN statement said, adding that this was set to worsen with continued fighting and the collapse of basic services.
One of the famine-stricken camps was attacked by the RSF last week as the paramilitary group tries to tighten its grip on its Darfur stronghold.
While some aid agencies say they have received waivers from Washington to provide aid in Sudan, uncertainty remains on the extent of coverage for providing famine relief.
The UN plan aims to reach nearly 21 million people within the country, making it the most ambitious humanitarian response so far for 2025, and requires $4.2 billion — the rest being for those displaced by the conflict.


Pakistan says defense minister in Doha to hold talks with Afghan officials to end cross-border militancy

Pakistan says defense minister in Doha to hold talks with Afghan officials to end cross-border militancy
Updated 8 min 27 sec ago

Pakistan says defense minister in Doha to hold talks with Afghan officials to end cross-border militancy

Pakistan says defense minister in Doha to hold talks with Afghan officials to end cross-border militancy
  • Negotiations follow days of deadly border clashes and Pakistani airstrikes in Afghan cities of Kabul and Kandahar
  • Pakistan denies reports of civilian casualties from airstrikes, calling them propaganda to support militant groups

KARACHI: Pakistan’s Defense Minister Khawaja Asif is leading the delegation of his country to Doha to hold talks with Afghan officials today, Saturday, demanding an end to “cross-border terrorism,” said the foreign office in a statement.

The development comes after days of fierce battles between the two neighbors along their long and porous border, which led to the deaths of dozens of people on both sides, with Pakistan carrying out airstrikes in Kandahar and Kabul before the two sides reached an uneasy truce that opened the window for bilateral talks arranged by Qatar.

Pakistan has long accused Afghanistan of sheltering militant groups like the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and the separatist Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) and facilitating their attacks against its civilians and security forces. Kabul denies the allegation, though it has become a key sticking point between the two countries and has led more serious skirmishes than ever before.

“A high-level delegation from Pakistan, led by our Minister of Defense, will hold discussions with representatives of the Afghan Taliban in Doha today,” the foreign office said in a social media post. “The talks will focus on immediate measures to end cross-border terrorism against Pakistan emanating from Afghanistan and restore peace and stability along the Pak-Afghan border.”

“Pakistan does not seek escalation but urges the Afghan Taliban authorities to honor their commitments to the international community and address Pakistan’s legitimate security concerns by taking verifiable action against terrorist entities,” it added.

The foreign office also appreciated Qatar’s mediation efforts, adding it hoped the discussions would lead to peace and stability in the neighborhood.

Only a day earlier, there was a militant attack on a Pakistani security compound in the northwest that killed at least seven soldiers, eliciting airstrikes from the authorities in Islamabad in an Afghan border town against the Hafiz Gul Bahadar group involved in the suicide bombing and gun attack at a military camp.

The Afghanistan Cricket Board told AFP that three players who were in the region for a tournament were killed by Friday’s airstrikes, revising down an earlier toll of eight.

However, Information Minister Attaullah Tarar said on Saturday Pakistan had carried out “precision strikes” in which about 70 militants had been killed.

“All speculations and assertions being made regarding targeting of civilians are false and meant to generate support for terrorist groups operating from inside Afghanistan,” he added.

Security sources said that the Doha talks were held to convey a single point to the Afghan administration, which is to stop supporting “terrorism inside Pakistan.”

A day earlier, United States President Donald Trump offered to help end hostilities between Pakistan and Afghanistan.

“I do understand that Pakistan attacked or there is an attack going on with Afghanistan,” he said in a meeting with the Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky at the White House.

“That’s an easy one for me to solve if I have to solve it. In the meantime, I have to run the USA. But I love solving wars.”
Pakistani security forces also said on Saturday they had conducted a successful intelligence-based operation in Mughal

Kot sector of Bannu in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, killing two militants.

They added that heavy weapons had also been recovered from the militants belonging to the TTP.


Indonesia to buy Chinese fighter jets in first non-Western aircraft purchase deal

Indonesia to buy Chinese fighter jets in first non-Western aircraft purchase deal
Updated 20 min 17 sec ago

Indonesia to buy Chinese fighter jets in first non-Western aircraft purchase deal

Indonesia to buy Chinese fighter jets in first non-Western aircraft purchase deal
  • Chinese-made J-10C has gained international attention since Pakistan used the aircraft to down at least one of India’s French-made Rafale fighters in May
  • Indonesia has been on a drive to upgrade and modernize its military hardware and strengthen its defense industry

JAKARTA: Indonesia will buy Chinese-made Chengdu J-10C fighter jets, its defense minister has said, marking the country’s first non-Western aircraft purchase deal.

Southeast Asia’s most populous country has in recent years embarked on efforts to modernize its aging military hardware and strengthen its defense industry. This includes an order for 42 French Dassault Rafale fighter jets worth $8.1 billion, with the first delivery expected early next year.

Defense Minister Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin told reporters earlier this week that the Chinese fighter jets “will be flying over Jakarta soon.”

Finance Minister Purbaya Yudhi Sadewa has also confirmed that his ministry has agreed to a budget of around $9 billion for the aircraft purchase.

“It’s been approved, so everything should be ready,” he told reporters in Jakarta.

The Chinese fighter jets recently drew international attention after Pakistan reportedly used the aircraft to down several French-made Rafale jets of the Indian Air Force during the India-Pakistan conflict in May.

Indonesia’s plan to buy the J-10s first circulated last month, with initial reports putting the number of purchases at 42. The Indonesian Ministry of Defense did not immediately respond to Arab News’ request for confirmation.

Defense expert Connie Rahakundini Bakrie said that Indonesia is practicing its “free and active” foreign policy with its first non-Western aircraft purchase deal.

“For Indonesia, this is not about shifting alliances … This is about expanding strategic options,” she told Arab News on Saturday.

“This is about independence of decisions … the ability to engage with all sides, with China’s side, with Russia’s side, with the US, or even European side. So, to cooperate in any field and to defend national interests without being trapped in this great power rivalry.”

Indonesia’s move may also indicate caution over potential developments in the contested South China Sea.

“I believe the South China Sea is going to be the hot spot again … (And) the Indo-Pacific (can become) the most contested region; in our sea lanes, in our skies, in our digital environment,” Bakrie said. “So, of course, Indonesia’s approach must always be balanced.”


Palestinian death toll in Gaza tops 68,000, as Israel identifies the remains of one more hostage

Palestinian death toll in Gaza tops 68,000, as Israel identifies the remains of one more hostage
Updated 7 min 22 sec ago

Palestinian death toll in Gaza tops 68,000, as Israel identifies the remains of one more hostage

Palestinian death toll in Gaza tops 68,000, as Israel identifies the remains of one more hostage
  • Hamas has said it is committed to the terms of the ceasefire deal
  • The ministry said the number of dead has climbed since the ceasefire went into effect

TEL AVIV: Israel said the remains of another hostage that Hamas handed over the day before were identified as Eliyahu Margalit, as the Palestinian death toll surpassed 68,000 people amid searching beneath the rubble.
Israel’s Prime Minister’s Office said Saturday that Margalit’s body was identified after testing by the National Center for Forensic Medicine and his family has been notified.
The 76-year-old was abducted on Oct. 7, 2023, when Hamas attacked Israel, from the horse stables where he worked in Kibbutz Nir Oz.
Margalit is the 10th returned hostage body since the ceasefire went into effect over a week ago.
Hamas handed over an 11th body this week, but it wasn’t that of a hostage.
The effort to find the remains followed a warning from US President Donald Trump that he would green-light Israel to resume the war if Hamas doesn’t live up to its end of the deal and return all hostages’ bodies, totaling 28.
Hamas has said it is committed to the terms of the ceasefire deal, including the handover of bodies. However, the retrieval of bodies is hampered by the scope of the devastation and the presence of dangerous, unexploded ordnance.

The group has also told mediators that some bodies are in areas controlled by Israeli troops.
Gaza’s Health Ministry said on Saturday that more than 68,000 Palestinians have been killed in the two-year-long war. The ministry said the number of dead has climbed since the ceasefire went into effect, with the majority of the newly counted dead bodies being found during recovery efforts under the rubble.
The figures of the Health Ministry, which is part of the Hamas-run government in the territory, are seen as a reliable estimate of wartime deaths by UN agencies and many independent experts.
Israel has disputed them without providing its own toll.
Thousands more people are missing, according to the Red Cross.


Rybakina blasts past Paolini to reach Ningbo final

Rybakina blasts past Paolini to reach Ningbo final
Updated 50 min 46 sec ago

Rybakina blasts past Paolini to reach Ningbo final

Rybakina blasts past Paolini to reach Ningbo final
  • Paolini could have secured her ticket to next month’s season finale in Riyadh with success on Saturday
  • the Italian’s defeat means the battle for the last two spots will be settled at next week’s Pan-Pacific Open in Tokyo

NINGBO, China: Elena Rybakina powered into the Ningbo Open final with a 6-3, 6-2 victory over Jasmine Paolini on Saturday that keeps her chances alive of qualifying for the WTA Finals.
Paolini could have secured her ticket to next month’s season finale in Riyadh with success on Saturday.
But the Italian’s defeat means the battle for the last two spots will be settled at next week’s Pan-Pacific Open in Tokyo, with Mirra Andreeva also still in contention.
“I knew the match was going to be very tough,” said Rybakina, who improved her head-to-head record against Paolini to 3-3.
“Jasmine has played really well this season and she’s a really tough opponent, so I knew I would need to bring my best.
“I’m happy I stayed focused until the end and won it in straight sets.”
Former Wimbledon champion Rybakina entered the semifinals having lost her last two meetings with Paolini but utilized her big serve and powerful groundstrokes to win in 90 minutes.
Rybakina fired 30 winners, including 10 aces, and saved all seven break points she faced to reach her second final of the season, where she will face either Diana Shnaider or Ekaterina Alexandrova.


Assange seeks 20-year jail term for Spaniard who spied on him

Assange seeks 20-year jail term for Spaniard who spied on him
Updated 57 min 4 sec ago

Assange seeks 20-year jail term for Spaniard who spied on him

Assange seeks 20-year jail term for Spaniard who spied on him
  • Julian Assange was released from a high-security British prison last June after a plea bargain with the US government
  • A Spanish court concluded that former military officer David Morales allegedly spied on Assange

MADRID: Julian Assange has asked Spain to hand a 20-year jail sentence to the head of a security firm who spied on the Wikileaks founder for the United States.
Assange’s lawyers suggested the jail term for David Morales, accused of discovery and disclosure of secrets, bribery, money laundering and illegal possession of weapons, in a statement seen by AFP on Saturday.
Assange was released from a high-security British prison last June after a plea bargain with the US government over Wikileaks’s work publishing top-secret military and diplomatic information.
He had spent five years behind bars fighting extradition from Britain and another seven holed up in the Ecuador embassy in London where he claimed political asylum.
Between 2015 and 2018, the Spanish company Undercover Global oversaw the embassy’s security.
It is owned by Morales, a former military officer who is awaiting trial in Spain.
Assange’s defense argues that in 2016, Morales and US authorities established contact regarding the passing of information about Assange.
A Spanish court concluded that Morales allegedly spied on Assange and handed over “illegally obtained information” about him and other personalities, including several Latin American presidents, with whom he had contact.
The judge said in 2017, Morales installed new security cameras which, unlike the previous ones, recorded confidential conversations the activist had with his defense team, his family members and public figures.
Morales told technicians to enable a real-time streaming system while they were installing the cameras, according to the judge.
“He intended to open two streaming channels for online access, one official one for Ecuador and another for ‘friends of the United States’,” who wanted Assange’s extradition, the investigating judge said.