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º£½ÇÖ±²¥ emerging as an economic ‘powerhouse,’ says top IMF official

Special Jihad Azour, director of the Middle East and Central Asia department at the International Monetary Fund. AN photo
Jihad Azour, director of the Middle East and Central Asia department at the International Monetary Fund. AN photo
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Updated 17 February 2025

º£½ÇÖ±²¥ emerging as an economic ‘powerhouse,’ says top IMF official

º£½ÇÖ±²¥ emerging as an economic ‘powerhouse,’ says top IMF official

RIYADH: º£½ÇÖ±²¥â€™s role in the international financial system is growing, solidifying its position as an emerging economic “powerhouse,†according to a senior executive. 

In an interview with Arab News on the sidelines of the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies, Jihad Azour, director of the Middle East and Central Asia department at the International Monetary Fund, stated that the Kingdom took a leadership role following the G20 summit in 2020. 

“The role of Saudi in the international financial system is growing. It’s an emerging global power. Now, after the G20 in 2020, Saudi is chairing the IMFC, which is the government body of the IMF,†Azour said. 

He continued: “Also, Saudi is very active in a certain number of global initiatives, like the debt relief initiative through the common framework, as well as also a certain number of important initiatives related to the role of emerging markets†and their contribution in setting global priorities.

Azour also noted that despite enduring multiple global economic shocks over the past five years, beginning with the COVID-19 crisis, the Kingdom has sustained strong economic growth. 

This resilience is largely attributed to government policies aimed at diversifying the economy beyond its reliance on oil. Fiscal policies have played a crucial role in strengthening economic management and stability. 

“Accelerating economic transformation has been beneficial to the GCC countries, in particular to Saudi. It helped maintain a high level of growth despite the various shocks that the region and Saudi economy faced over the last five years, starting from the COVID crisis and going on with several other global shocks,†he said, 

Azour added: “The investment in structural reforms that has increased women participation in the economy, improved the quality of infrastructure accelerated the trend in digitalization, has also contributed to accelerate the level of growth. 

Furthermore, large-scale infrastructure and development projects have played a key role in building a more prosperous future for the Kingdom by fostering economic expansion and modernization, Azour further elaborated.

The conference is set to deliver key recommendations to bolster financial stability and drive sustainable growth in emerging economies. 

Experts will also delve into the role of artificial intelligence and digital transformation in accelerating economic development across these markets.  

Discussions will focus on strategies to enhance economic resilience, fostering stronger collaboration between emerging and advanced economies to pave the way for a more equitable and sustainable global future.


º£½ÇÖ±²¥, Canada explore ways to enhance cooperation in technology, innovation 

º£½ÇÖ±²¥, Canada explore ways to enhance cooperation in technology, innovation 
Updated 04 November 2025

º£½ÇÖ±²¥, Canada explore ways to enhance cooperation in technology, innovation 

º£½ÇÖ±²¥, Canada explore ways to enhance cooperation in technology, innovation 

RIYADH: º£½ÇÖ±²¥â€™s technology and innovation partnership with Canada is set to receive a boost after senior ministers met to explore new avenues of cooperation and strengthen trade ties. 

Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih said in a post on X that he met with Canada’s Minister of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Innovation Evan Solomon to discuss ways to strengthen relations between the countries and to build partnerships that contribute to mutual economic growth, particularly in priority investment sectors. 

This comes as trade between the two nations continues to expand. In February, º£½ÇÖ±²¥ exported SR641 million ($170 million) to Canada, marking an 86.6 percent increase from SR344 million in February 2024, according to data from the Observatory of Economic Complexity.

It also follows an agreement in January 2024 for both countries to re-exchange trade delegations to enhance economic relations and boost trade and investment flows. 

In a subsequent post on X, Al-Falih stated: “The dialogue took place between me and Anita Anand, the Canadian Minister of Foreign Affairs, in the presence of the Saudi ambassador to Canada, Amal Yahya Al-Moallimi.†

He added: “We discussed supporting and strengthening relations between our two countries, and facilitating investment exchange, in order to achieve more fruitful cooperation in the most important sectors, which will bring success to both peoples.†

Artificial intelligence has become a central pillar of º£½ÇÖ±²¥â€™s post-oil economic strategy, with the Kingdom leveraging advanced technologies to drive data-led industries and automation. 

Now at the halfway point of Vision 2030, the country is accelerating efforts to position itself as a global technology leader, balancing innovation with sustainability goals. 
Key initiatives — including the Project Transcendence program, valued at around $100 billion — aim to further establish º£½ÇÖ±²¥ as a global hub for AI innovation. 

Over the past five years, º£½ÇÖ±²¥ has made significant progress toward establishing itself as a regional artificial-intelligence hub. PwC projects that AI could contribute about $235 billion — or 12.4 percent — to the Kingdom’s gross domestic product by 2030.