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How ֱ can protect its digital transformation with robust cybersecurity tools

How ֱ can protect its digital transformation with robust cybersecurity tools
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Updated 23 December 2024

How ֱ can protect its digital transformation with robust cybersecurity tools

How ֱ can protect its digital transformation with robust cybersecurity tools
  • Mobile apps are a major target for cyberattacks, with breaches escalating as developers face pressure to prioritize speed over security
  • Ensuring robust mobile app security is essential to building user trust, regulatory compliance, and safeguarding digital infrastructure

RIYADH: In today’s hyper-connected world, mobile apps have become the gateway to almost every service and business interaction. But as businesses race to deliver convenience, they inadvertently expose themselves — and their users — to growing cyber threats.

With security breaches rising at an alarming rate, mobile apps are often the weakest link. Developers face a two-fold challenge — balancing security without sacrificing speed or innovation.

This pressing issue was the catalyst for Appknox, a mobile app security platform established in Bangalore, India, and now making inroads in ֱ, which was designed to make securing apps faster, smarter, and more efficient.

“Mobile apps are no longer just tools — they’re business-critical systems,” Subho Halder, CEO of Appknox, told Arab News. “Yet securing them has remained cumbersome, complex, and, often, reactive.”

At its core, Appknox simplifies security testing by integrating into the development pipeline, helping businesses identify and fix vulnerabilities early in the software development lifecycle.

By removing friction and leveraging advanced technology like AI and machine learning, Appknox bridges the gap between speed and security — two critical elements for businesses operating in the digital economy.

The demand for mobile apps has exploded, but so too have cyberattacks targeting them. For developers, traditional security solutions have long been a source of frustration.

Tools relying on source code access raise privacy concerns, while outdated systems generate high false positives, leaving teams chasing ghosts rather than fixing real problems. The result? Security becomes an afterthought — patched hastily or worse, ignored entirely.

“Developers want to ship quickly, but every delay costs businesses money,” said Halder. “The problem is that skipping security leaves apps vulnerable to breaches that are far more expensive to fix later.”

For businesses operating in highly regulated industries like fintech, banking, or government, the stakes are even higher. Regulations such as those enforced by the Saudi Central Bank, for instance, require stringent compliance with data protection standards.

Failing to meet those standards not only risks fines but can erode user trust — a death knell in industries where reliability is everything.

What makes Appknox stand out is its ability to tackle these challenges without complicating the developer workflow. It uses a binary-based scanning approach, meaning the platform does not require access to the app’s source code.

Instead, it scans compiled binaries to uncover runtime vulnerabilities, ensuring confidentiality while delivering deeper, more actionable insights.

The platform combines static analysis, dynamic analysis, and application programming interface testing, giving developers a unified view of their security posture.

Appknox’s launch in ֱ comes at a time when the Kingdom is undergoing a dramatic digital transformation. Under Vision 2030, sectors like fintech, open banking, and e-commerce are expanding rapidly. But with this growth comes increased vulnerability.

“The digital infrastructure being built in ֱ is world-class,” said Halder. “But world-class innovation demands world-class security.”

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For fintech players in particular, API security has become a priority as the Kingdom embraces open banking initiatives. APIs, while critical for enabling seamless financial transactions, are also prime targets for cyberattacks.

One of the most significant breakthroughs Appknox brings to mobile security is its ability to cut through the noise.

High false positives — a common complaint in traditional tools — are minimized using AI-driven analysis. The platform’s machine learning models are trained on vast datasets of vulnerabilities, ensuring smarter detection that focuses on real, exploitable risks.

But Halder stresses that AI alone is not enough. To ensure accuracy, Appknox combines automation with human validation. “Automation gets you speed, but human experts provide context,” he said. “It’s this balance that gives teams confidence to act on the results.”

Moreover, the AI behind Appknox continuously evolves. Every scan, every vulnerability patched, and every piece of user feedback helps improve detection accuracy over time. This adaptability is critical as new threats, such as zero-day vulnerabilities, emerge at an increasing rate.

The impact of Appknox’s solutions is already being felt across industries. In one notable case, a large Middle Eastern enterprise managing over 50 mobile applications struggled with delayed vulnerability remediation and fragmented oversight.

With Appknox, they streamlined their security processes through automated scanning, real-time monitoring, and a centralized security dashboard.

“The result was transformative,” said Halder. “They cut remediation times significantly and moved from a reactive approach to proactive security. That’s the kind of impact businesses need to stay competitive.”

As cyber threats evolve, Halder believes security tools must become predictive rather than reactive. AI will play a central role in this shift, enabling platforms like Appknox to anticipate vulnerabilities before they are exploited.

In markets like ֱ, where digital transformation is reshaping the economy, this kind of innovation is not optional — it is essential. Businesses need to secure their apps not just to comply with regulations, but to earn and maintain user trust.

“Mobile apps are the face of your business,” said Halder. “If they’re not secure, neither is your reputation. Our mission is simple: to make sure security is never the reason a business can’t grow.”


KSrelief continues global health efforts with projects in Yemen, Djibouti

KSrelief continues global health efforts with projects in Yemen, Djibouti
Updated 06 September 2025

KSrelief continues global health efforts with projects in Yemen, Djibouti

KSrelief continues global health efforts with projects in Yemen, Djibouti
  • The King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KSrelief) has announced a series of new health initiatives spanning Yemen, Djibouti, and global disease prevention partnerships

DUBAI: The King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KSrelief) has announced a series of new health initiatives spanning Yemen, Djibouti, and global disease prevention partnerships, according to the Saudi Press Agency (SPA). 
In Riyadh, KSrelief signed an agreement with a civil society organization on Wednesday to establish an integrated dialysis center within Al-Jahi Hospital in Daw'an district of Yemen’s Hadhramaut governorate. 
The new facility will provide treatment for patients suffering from chronic kidney failure, a service which is widely unavailable in the region. The project aims to improve the quality of life for patients, while strengthening Yemen’s strained healthcare system.
Meanwhile, in Djibouti, KSrelief launched a medical support project to supply the country’s Ministry of Health with essential medicines and equipment. The shipment included blood pressure medication, anti-nausea drugs, fever reducers, and critical medical supplies such as endotracheal tubes and arm slings.
Djibouti’s Minister of Health, Dr. Ahmed Robleh Abdilleh, expressed gratitude to ֱ for its “generous support and high-quality assistance” in bolstering his country’s health sector according to SPA. 
KSrelief also hosted Peter Sands, Executive Director of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, at its headquarters in Riyadh. The meeting, led by KSrelief Senior Advisor for Medical and Humanitarian Research Dr. Ziyad bin Ahmed Memish, explored strategies to combat the spread of infectious diseases worldwide. Sands commended KSrelief’s contributions, praising its funding of health projects and efforts to raise awareness of epidemics threatening global health.


‘Giant fish’ is one of AlUla’s desert wonders

‘Giant fish’ is one of AlUla’s desert wonders
Updated 06 September 2025

‘Giant fish’ is one of AlUla’s desert wonders

‘Giant fish’ is one of AlUla’s desert wonders
  • Rock’s unique shape resulted from erosion from ancient river systems 500m years ago, archeologists say
  • Unique geological, cultural treasures add to Saudi destination’s global appeal

RIYADH: The Fish rock in Wadi Al-Fann, AlUla governorate, is one of the region’s most striking natural sights, resembling a giant sea creature resting in the desert. 

When images of the geological wonder, which stretches nearly 200 meters, were first circulated online a few years ago, many social media users speculated that the rock was a fossilized giant fish.

But according to the Royal Commission for AlUla, archeologists believe the rock’s unique shape is the result of erosion from ancient river systems that swept sand to the edges of the supercontinent Gondwana, about 500 million years ago.

Wadi Al-Fann, a 65 sq. km centerpiece of the “Journey Through Time Masterplan” initiative, is part of the RCU’s efforts to transform AlUla into a leading global destination for arts, heritage, culture, and nature, while preserving its unique geological and cultural treasures.

AlUla’s giant fish is just one of the unique rock formations that can be found in the ancient city and its surroundings.

Among those discovered in the past years were the Elephant rock, Face rock, Arch rock, Mushroom rocks, and the Dancing rock.

The Face rock is found among the monumental tombs of Hegra, an ancient city of the Nabataeans in northwestern AlUla Valley.

In the Raggasat Valley, Dancing rocks have been named because they appear to be swaying together.

A number of mushroom-shaped rocks can be found in in the deserts of AlUla, the most famous of which is located in Sharaan Nature Reserve.

Not far from AlUla city center can be found the Rainbow rock, which resembles a rainbow flanked by two clouds.
 


How pocket parks can transform Saudi cities for a cooler climate and better quality of life

How pocket parks can transform Saudi cities for a cooler climate and better quality of life
Updated 06 September 2025

How pocket parks can transform Saudi cities for a cooler climate and better quality of life

How pocket parks can transform Saudi cities for a cooler climate and better quality of life
  • Pocket parks transform underused city spaces into vibrant green havens, adding beauty, shade, and environmental value to dense neighborhoods
  • By boosting biodiversity and cutting emissions, pocket parks align with Vision 2030, supporting smarter, sustainable, and future-ready Saudi cities

RIYADH: ֱ has set sustainability goals as part of its long-term vision, embedding green practices into urban development strategies to enhance environmental conditions and improve quality of life.

One approach gaining international traction, and increasingly relevant in the Kingdom, is the creation of “urban pockets” — also known as pocket parks.

These small gardens, designed for densely built-up areas, make use of underutilized spaces such as vacant lots between buildings, rooftops, or even courtyards in shopping centers. Several examples already dot Riyadh’s retail landscapes.

King Abdullah Economic City (KAEC) in Rabigh, located along ֱ's Red Sea Coast, is renowned for its beaches, lush green spaces, and family-friendly attractions. (SPA)

Besides bringing nature and beauty to city life, these modest spaces carry significant environmental benefits. By providing shade and supporting evapotranspiration, they serve as natural cooling systems — a critical function in ֱ’s climate.

“I see small urban green pockets as essential components of sustainable city planning, especially in ֱ’s climate,” Mohamed Khattab, a civil engineer promoting urban green space adoption, told Arab News.

Rafha, a governorate in the Northern Borders region, has a continuing program of expanding its green spaces as part of Saudi Vision 2030. (SPA)

The cooling effect of pocket parks is well-documented. A study conducted by Chinese scientists and published by ScienceDirect examined 14 such parks in Shanghai. Using drones to collect canopy and thermal data, the researchers compared temperatures within green pockets to surrounding non-vegetated areas.

They found surface temperatures were nearly 4 C lower, while air temperatures dropped by about 1.2 C. Overall thermal comfort, measured using the Universal Thermal Climate Index, improved by 3.7 C.

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For ֱ, the benefits extend well beyond climate control. Khattab noted that pocket parks also help purify the air. Urban pockets serve many other functions, including improving air quality through absorbing pollutants and releasing oxygen using the vegetation.

These innovations, he added, can help improve the quality of life in ֱ.

Salam Park, one of of the biggest of Riyadh City's green spaces, is a popular destination in the national capital. (Photo: Royal Commission for Riyadh City)
In Qassim, green spaces have been sprouting up as part of the are just of the region's urban interventions, particularly in the city of Buraidah. (SPA)

Accessible green areas allow people to relax, walk, and socialize, fostering healthier lifestyles and stronger communities. They also enhance the visual and environmental value of neighborhoods, making cities more appealing and inclusive.

Yet integrating pocket parks into dense, fast-developing cities requires foresight. “From a project control perspective, integrating these pockets requires strategic planning, balancing cost, schedule, and stakeholder expectations,” said Khattab.

“But the long-term benefits in terms of public health, environmental resilience, and urban quality of life make them a smart and impactful investment for Saudi cities.”

In Jeddah, efforts are being intensified to adopt a human-centered approach through the 'Bahja' project, one of the city's flagship initiatives aimed at enhancing quality of life by transforming open and underutilized spaces into vibrant urban parks. (SPA)
Hail, in the Kingdom's northwest, has stepped up development of its already expansive green areas, complete with paths for walking and cycling, family facilities and children’s spaces to promote recreation and well-being. to promote recreation and well-being. (SPA)

Urban planners must also ensure inclusivity. “Designers must creatively use available spaces such as rooftops, vertical gardens, and pocket parks between buildings to introduce greenery without disrupting urban flow,” Khattab said.

Parks should be accessible to all, including the elderly and people with disabilities, and connected to pedestrian routes, public transport, and community hubs to maximize use.

DID YOU KNOW?

• Pocket parks have the potential to reduce temperatures in the surrounding area by up to 2 C, making cities and streets more livable.

• Urban pockets carry many psychological benefits, like improving walkability and quality of life without the need to access larger parks.

• They were first launched in the US, with Philadelphia introducing the first municipal pocket-park programs during the 1960s.

As the Kingdom advances toward its sustainable development goals, pocket parks align with broader environmental priorities. They encourage biodiversity, reduce carbon emissions, and promote water-efficient landscaping suited to desert conditions.

Neighborhoods across Madinah have achieved significant progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) under Saudi Vision 2030 targets, according to 2024 urban indicators covering social, economic, housing, transport, and living standards. (SPA)

“From a planning perspective, integrating green pockets into urban infrastructure reflects the shift toward smarter, more resilient cities, which is a core part of Vision 2030,” Khattab said.

“These spaces are not just environmental features. They are strategic tools that help Saudi cities become more inclusive, sustainable, and future-ready, in line with the Kingdom’s long-term development goals.”
 

 


Eurasian griffon vultures’ 245,000km journey underlines need for conservation

Tagged Eurasian griffon vultures at Prince Mohammed bin Salman Royal Reserve. (Supplied)
Tagged Eurasian griffon vultures at Prince Mohammed bin Salman Royal Reserve. (Supplied)
Updated 05 September 2025

Eurasian griffon vultures’ 245,000km journey underlines need for conservation

Tagged Eurasian griffon vultures at Prince Mohammed bin Salman Royal Reserve. (Supplied)
  • In winter 2023, the vulture returned to southwestern ֱ, travelling via the reserve, and then in spring 2024 migrated north where it has since remained in the mountains of Armenia and Azerbaijan

RIYADH: Two endangered Eurasian griffon vultures, satellite tagged and released by Prince Mohammed bin Salman Royal Reserve, have traveled 245,632 kilometres, through eight countries, in the past 29 months.

This real-time data is the first of its kind in ֱ. Released for International Vulture Awareness Day it raises awareness of the global conservation crisis facing vultures and reinforces the need for cross-border conservation co-operation to ensure the species’ survival.

The vultures were released on April 3, 2023. The first vulture has journeyed 119,499km to date from the reserve in northwest ֱ, through Jordan, Syria, Iraq, Turkey, Armenia, Azerbaijan and Iran.

Tagged Eurasian griffon vultures at Prince Mohammed bin Salman Royal Reserve. (Supplied)

In winter 2023, the vulture returned to southwestern ֱ, travelling via the reserve, and then in spring 2024 migrated north where it has since remained in the mountains of Armenia and Azerbaijan.

To date it has reached altitudes of 6,527m above sea level, speeds of 123kph and experienced air temperatures ranging from 9C to 54C.

The second bird flew from the reserve to Iraq, reaching a maximum altitude of 9,029m above sea level (that is three times the altitude of a light aircraft) and a maximum flight speed of 128kph, before settling in Turkey and Iran.

The satellite tags provide real-time data on migration routes, utilisation of habitats, critical stopover points, and congregation areas. (Supplied)

It has travelled 126,133 km to date, traversing ֱ, Jordan, Iraq, Turkey and Iran.

These behaviors show that individuals of the same species can behave very differently, some migrating and others becoming resident, indicating the need for different management strategies.

“This tracking data represents the first comprehensive study of Eurasian griffon vulture movements in ֱ and beyond, providing real-time baseline information that was previously unavailable to conservationists,” said Andrew Zaloumis, CEO of Prince Mohammed bin Salman Royal Reserve.

“The data reveals these birds have traveled the equivalent of six circumnavigations around the Earth in less than 2.5 years — an incredible distance that underscores the opportunity and urgent need for regional conservation strategies to ensure their long-term survival.

“At a time when the IUCN is reporting that 16 of the world’s 23 vulture species are at risk of extinction, migratory bird populations must be managed as meta-populations across borders if we are to secure their future.”

The reserve fitted solar-powered satellite transmitters to both birds to monitor dispersal and migration patterns after release.

The satellite tags will fall off after about 3 years, when the Teflon tape holding them naturally decomposes.

The birds were tagged as part of the reserve’s efforts to understand the movement of large migratory species, specifically throughout ֱ, where little information exists.

The satellite tags provide real-time data on migration routes, utilisation of habitats, critical stopover points, and congregation areas. This information is critical to filling knowledge gaps in the movements of vultures, throughout the reserve, and regionally.

Vultures face a global conservation crisis. Despite their essential role in maintaining ecosystem health and preventing disease outbreaks by acting as nature's “clean-up crew,” all vulture species are now classified as threatened on the regional IUCN Red List.

Highly susceptible to poisoning, both intentional and accidental, vultures are also under threat from habitat loss, illegal poaching for trade, and electrocution from power lines.

Thanks to this data, the reserve can inform and implement management strategies.

The tagged birds provided information on the presence of resident and migratory vultures which then aided in the reserve monitoring program focussing and targeting specific locations in the reserve.

As a result, the reserve monitors the habitat of tagged and untagged vulture populations, and their habitats are afforded the highest level of protection under the reserve’s zonation plan.

The discovery in September 2024 of four active Eurasian griffon vulture nests in three separate breeding colonies is testament to the reserve’s conservation work and role as a sanctuary for the Kingdom’s natural heritage.

The reserve is committed to sharing its findings with the local and global scientific and conservation community and has published eight peer-reviewed papers to date with five more in drafting.

Through ֱ’s commitment, alongside 132 other countries, to the Convention on Migratory Species, which promotes the conservation of migratory animals and their habitats across national borders, more than 150 species are registered, including Griffon vultures.

This new data can globally aid in the research to secure and support migratory species through contributions to species-specific action plans, working groups and regional assessments.

Through collaboration with global organisations such as BirdLife International, this data can facilitate the establishment of Important Bird Areas or Protected Areas and inform local and regional conservation strategies with fellow royal reserves, protected areas and regional conservation partners.

Prince Mohammed bin Salman Royal Reserve, one of eight royal reserves, stretches from the lava plains of the Harrat to the Red Sea in the west, connecting Neom, Red Sea Global, and AlUla. It is home to the Public Investment Fund’s Wadi Al-Disah project and Red Sea Global’s Destination AMAALA. 

 


ֱ, France sign cultural cooperation program

ֱ, France sign cultural cooperation program
Updated 05 September 2025

ֱ, France sign cultural cooperation program

ֱ, France sign cultural cooperation program
  • The meeting was part of the prince’s official visit to France to enhance the existing cultural cooperation between the two countries

PARIS: Saudi Minister of Culture Prince Badr bin Abdullah bin Farhan met the French Minister of Culture Rachida Dati on Thursday at the Palace of Versailles, on the sidelines of the Orchestral Masterpieces Concert.

The meeting was part of the prince’s official visit to France to enhance the existing cultural cooperation between the two countries, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

The parties signed an executive program for cultural cooperation between the Ministry of Culture and the Grand Palace, represented by the French Ministry of Culture.

The meeting addressed cultural relations in various sectors, most notably music, films, heritage, museums, fashion, libraries, theater and performing arts, and visual arts, and included the activation of the executive program between the Film Commission and the French National Center for Cinema and the Moving Image in developing educational methods for filmmaking.