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RIYADH: Five investment contracts worth SR1.5 billion ($400 million) were signed by Al-Ahsa municipality to advance a series of development and service projects across the region.   

The agreements, concluded in the presence of Al-Ahsa Gov. Prince Saud bin Talal and Minister of Municipal and Rural Affairs and Housing Majed Al-Hogail, are intended to enhance municipal services and improve quality of life for residents, the Saudi Press Agency reported.  

The deals cover the development of the Jabal Abu Hsais tourist resort, the construction of a vehicle appraisal center, and the establishment of a periodic vehicle inspection facility. They also include the redevelopment of the King Abdullah Cultural Center and the creation of a date processing factory in Al-Ahsa. 

These projects are part of broader efforts to diversify the local economy and attract investment into the governorate, highlighting the strategic importance of the Al-Ahsa region, which spans approximately 379,000 sq. km — about 20 percent of ����ֱ��’s total land area. 

Prince Saud stated that these projects represent a fundamental pillar in the region’s comprehensive development strategy, aligning with the leadership’s aspirations to strengthen sustainability in the implementation of strategic plans and to make optimal use of Al-Ahsa’s cultural and economic resources, according to the SPA report.   

In addition to the investment contracts, Al-Ahsa municipality signed three memoranda of understanding to implement 11 projects focused primarily on establishing parks and urban enhancements under the “Bahja” project and the Saudi Green Initiative.  

The National Housing Co. committed to building eight parks in various locations across Al-Ahsa.   

Retal Urban Development, represented by the chief operating officer Yousef Al-Hamoudi, agreed to develop two parks in Al-Badriya district of Hofuf, while Abdullah Al-Abdulqader, board member at Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, pledged to fund a 2,000-sq.-meter park in Al-Asima neighborhood.  

Al-Ahsa Mayor Essam Al-Mulla explained that the agreements form part of the municipality’s objectives to serve the community, deliver projects and initiatives that advance development, and establish integration between public and private sectors in pursuit of sustainable growth consistent with Saudi Vision 2030, according to the SPA report.   

During the signing ceremony, Prince Saud and the minister inaugurated the “Al-Ahsa: Future and Development” exhibition, which showcased municipal services, infrastructure projects, and quality of life initiatives.   

They also handed over residential units to beneficiaries of the developmental housing program in Al-Ahsa.  

Building on these initiatives, Al-Ahsa also witnessed a sharp rise in tourism in 2024, with visitor numbers increasing by 500 percent to reach 3.2 million. As a result, total tourist spending exceeded SR3.3 billion, marking a 400 percent increase compared to 2019. These figures highlight the region’s growing appeal and underscore the impact of continued investment in infrastructure and services. 

RIYADH: The Middle East could add $232 billion to its gross domestic product by 2035 if governments and businesses harness artificial intelligence-driven productivity gains while managing the economic impacts of climate change.

In its latest report, professional services firm PwC stated that the region’s GDP is projected to reach $4.68 trillion by 2035, up from $3.57 trillion currently, in an optimal scenario driven by widespread adoption of AI and decisive environmental action.

Countries in the Middle East, including ����ֱ��, are heavily concentrating on developing advanced technologies such as AI, as they seek to diversify their economies by reducing their dependence on oil revenues. 

According to the Global AI Competitiveness Index released in January, the Kingdom ranked 15th globally in research output in the sector, having produced 29,639 AI-related publications. This ranking places it among the top contributors to global research and highlights its emerging role as a regional technology leader.

Reflecting on his company’s latest report, Stephen Anderson, chief strategy and technology officer at PwC Middle East, said the upcoming decade will challenge the region’s “imagination and capabilities” like never before.

He added: “To stay ahead, businesses and governments must act with pace, purpose and partnership — reimagining traditional models to unlock the competitive advantage the region is uniquely positioned to deliver.” 

As part of its efforts to advance the growth of AI, ����ֱ��’s Public Investment Fund, in partnership with Google, launched Project Transcendence in 2024, a groundbreaking $100 billion undertaking. 

The initiative is set to bolster the growth of local tech startups, generate employment opportunities, and foster collaborations with global technology firms, positioning the Kingdom at the forefront of regional innovation.

PwC’s modeling shows that under a business-as-usual scenario, regional real GDP could grow by 41.8 percent by 2035. However, when factoring in climate-related risks — such as heatwaves, water scarcity, and flooding — this growth drops by 13.9 percentage points to a net increase of 27.9 percent, placing GDP at $4.57 trillion.

“At stake is $232 billion — the gap between the region’s most optimistic and constrained economic futures. In the most optimistic scenario, widescale AI adoption could add 8.3 percent through productivity gains; this, combined with decisive climate action could lift GDP to $4.68 trillion by 2035,” said PwC. 

The professional services firm added that over the next decade industries will reconfigure to meet human needs in new ways, leading to the formation of new domains that cross traditional sector lines. 

These shifts will create opportunities for businesses and organizations to reinvent themselves and target new client bases, form cross-sector alliances, and innovate their service and operating models.

“With bold climate commitments, access to the world’s lowest-cost renewable energy and rapidly advancing AI capabilities and infrastructure, the Middle East holds a unique strategic advantage and is well-positioned to lead the next wave of sustainable, tech-enabled economic growth,” said PwC. 

Despite being an oil-rich nation, ����ֱ�� is spearheading climate efforts in the region. The Kingdom’s Saudi Green Initiative aims to plant 10 billion trees, rehabilitate 40 million hectares of degraded land, and reduce carbon emissions by more than 278 million tonnes per year.

The latest PwC report also highlighted the role of clean energy in powering AI and scaling innovation. 

“A critical factor will be how effectively the region balances the cost and scalability of AI with the availability and affordability of clean energy to power it — especially as AI adoption accelerates at an unprecedented pace. Striking this balance will be essential to unlocking the region’s full potential,” said Yahya Anouti, partner at Strategy& and PwC Middle East sustainability platform leader. 

PwC also called on governments, business leaders, and academia to take bold, coordinated action to shape the region’s future. 

According to the analysis, governments should redesign institutions to meet evolving human needs by establishing ministries focused on care or mobility and creating dedicated funds to accelerate AI adoption in public services. 

Business leaders are being called upon to reinvent their operating models for a more localized, digital, and low-carbon economy, while strengthening supply chain resilience and fostering cross-sector alliances. 

Additionally, academia should anchor national progress by developing future-fit talent, advancing applied research in strategic areas, and embedding entrepreneurship across the education system, PwC concluded.