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Pakistan space agency, local bank launch satellite-powered agri-lending solution

Pakistan space agency, local bank launch satellite-powered agri-lending solution
President and CEO, HBL Microfinance Bank (MfB), Amir Khan (left), shakes hands with Member (SAR), Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO), Zafar Iqbal, after signing a memorandum of understanding (MoU) in Islamabad, Pakistan, on August 10, 2025. (HBL MfB)
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Updated 2 min 59 sec ago

Pakistan space agency, local bank launch satellite-powered agri-lending solution

Pakistan space agency, local bank launch satellite-powered agri-lending solution
  • SUPARCO to provide pre-loan assessments to banks using high-resolution satellite imagery, crop health analytics
  • After pilot project in Okara, project will include post-loan satellite monitoring to allow early detection of crop anomalies

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s national space agency said on Sunday it has signed a “landmark” memorandum of understanding (MoU) with HBL Microfinance Bank (HBL MfB) to introduce, for the first time, satellite-based agricultural analytics into the country’s lending ecosystem. 

The Pakistan Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO) said the initiative represents a major step forward in applying space technology to support climate-smart agriculture and enhance access to finance for farmers. 

The pilot will involve remote pre-loan assessments using high-resolution satellite imagery, crop health analytics, yield estimation, risk profiling, and a scoring engine to assess farm-level creditworthiness by SUPARCO. A secure API and dashboard interface will enable HBL MfB to integrate this data into its loan decision-making processes, eliminating the need for manual field verification.

“The pilot phase will be implemented in Okara District, Punjab— one of the country’s most important agricultural regions,” the statement said. 

“SUPARCO’s secure API and dashboard interface will integrate directly with HBL MfB’s systems, eliminating the need for manual field verification and enabling remote pre-loan assessments.”

The next phase of the partnership includes post-loan satellite monitoring, enabling the bank to track crop activity and raise early alerts in case of anomalies, the space agency said. 

The development takes place as Pakistan aims to strengthen its space program. China last month launched a Pakistani remote sensing satellite (PRSS-1) from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwest China’s Sichuan Province.

The satellite, being primarily used in the fields of land resource surveys and disaster prevention and mitigation, will help promote the development of Pakistan, Pakistan’s planning minister had said. 

In January, China launched Pakistan’s indigenously developed Electro-Optical (EO-1) satellite into space from its Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, aiming to predict natural disasters and monitor resources, Chinese and Pakistani state media reported.

In November 2024, SUPARCO announced its rover will join China’s Chang’E 8 mission to explore the moon’s surface in 2028.

In May 2024, Pakistan launched its first lunar satellite aboard China’s Chang’e-6 probe, which was tasked with landing on the far side of the moon that perpetually faces away from the Earth.


Afghan refugees say they are being ‘pushed out’ as Pakistan begins deportation

Afghan refugees say they are being ‘pushed out’ as Pakistan begins deportation
Updated 35 min 38 sec ago

Afghan refugees say they are being ‘pushed out’ as Pakistan begins deportation

Afghan refugees say they are being ‘pushed out’ as Pakistan begins deportation
  • Dozens of Afghan refugee families gather in Islamabad’s public park after being allegedly evicted from homes
  • Pakistan launched a deportation drive in 2023 that it says targets undocumented foreigners only 

ISLAMABAD: Dozens of Afghan refugee families, including women, children and the elderly, gathered in a public park in Islamabad on Saturday after being allegedly evicted from their homes under Pakistan’s crackdown on documented refugees.

With no aid from authorities or NGOs, the refugees said they had endured police raids, food shortages and the constant fear of deportation to Taliban-ruled Afghanistan.

Pakistan has given Sept. 1 deadline for all documented Afghan refugees to leave. Their deportation had already started ahead of the deadline, according to the UNHCR. 

“We have nowhere to go,” said Fahima Khatoon, 45, whose children were born in Pakistan. “My daughter is in university, if sent back, she’ll face Taliban brutality.”

Since the Islamist Taliban returned to power in 2021, it has clamped down on women’s rights, including limits to schooling, work and general independence in daily life.

The International Criminal Court issued arrest warrants for two Taliban leaders in July, accusing them of the persecution of women and girls. The Taliban rejected the accusations at the time and said it respected women’s rights in line with its strict interpretation of Islamic law.

In the Islamabad park, families said they cooked with their own meagre resources, often eating just once a day, while police raids forced them into hiding.

“This is our bed, the sky is our roof,” said 38-year-old Professor Ahmed Zia, pointing to the rain-soaked ground where an 18-day-old baby slept.

Pakistan’s repatriation plan has drawn criticism from rights groups. Over 2.1 million Afghans have already fled back this year, overwhelming Afghanistan’s collapsed economy. Despite a supposed grace period, evictions continued, leaving refugees in legal limbo.

“We’re not criminals,” Zia added. “We just want to survive.”

Pakistani authorities have said that Islamabad wants all Afghan nationals to leave except for those who have valid visas.

The repatriation drive by Pakistan is part of a campaign called the Illegal Foreigners Repatriation Plan launched in late 2023.

In addition to the repatriation from Pakistan, Afghanistan also faces a fresh wave of mass deportations from Iran. Aid groups worry that the influx risks further destabilising the country.


IED explosion derails five Jaffar Express train coaches in southwestern Pakistan

IED explosion derails five Jaffar Express train coaches in southwestern Pakistan
Updated 10 August 2025

IED explosion derails five Jaffar Express train coaches in southwestern Pakistan

IED explosion derails five Jaffar Express train coaches in southwestern Pakistan
  • All passengers safe as explosion occurs on track near Spezand Railway station in Quetta city, say Pakistan Railways 
  • Jaffar Express has been frequently targeted by militant attacks, including a hijacking in March that killed 23 soldiers

KARACHI: An improvised explosive device (IED) blast derailed five coaches of the Peshawar-bound Jaffar Express in southwestern Balochistan province on Sunday, Pakistan Railways confirmed in yet another attack targeting the train. 

The IED blast took place on a train track near Quetta’s Spezand Railway Station on Sunday morning, the railways said in a press release. It added that five coaches of the 39-Up Jaffar Express train, which runs from Quetta to Peshawar, had been derailed while all passengers remained safe. 

“Railway and security teams are present at the scene, and rescue operations have begun,” the statement said.

It said the railway administration will bring passengers back to the southwestern city of Quetta in light of the security situation, adding that train operations from Quetta will resume after authorities provide security clearance.

Federal Minister for Railways Muhammad Hanif Abbasi condemned the attack.

“Terrorists’ cowardly acts cannot weaken our resolve,” Abbasi said in a statement issued by railways. 

No group has so far claimed responsibility for the attack.

This is the fourth incident involving Jaffar Express since it resumed operations in March, following a rare hijacking by the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) separatist militants with 400 passengers aboard.

The hijacking in the rugged Bolan mountain range ended on March 12 after an hours-long military operation that killed 33 militants and rescued hostages. The standoff also left 23 soldiers, three railway staff and five passengers dead.

In June, the train narrowly avoided a disaster when a bogie of its power van derailed near Shikarpur’s Mandi Phatak area, according to a report by the state-owned Associated Press of Pakistan.

In late July, at least one person was injured when an explosion derailed three coaches of the train in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province. 

The coaches derailed in Sindh’s Shikarpur district after the explosion damaged part of the railway track, halting railway operations briefly. 

The train narrowly escaped disaster on Thursday when a bomb planted near the track close to Sibi Railway Station exploded, just after the Jaffar Express passed. 

Pakistan’s railway system faces frequent derailments due to poor maintenance and militant attacks targeting rail tracks, especially in the Sindh and Balochistan provinces.

These incidents underscore an urgent need for infrastructure and security upgrades across the rail network.


Pakistan says Israel’s plan to take control of Gaza ‘flagrant’ violation of international law

Pakistan says Israel’s plan to take control of Gaza ‘flagrant’ violation of international law
Updated 10 August 2025

Pakistan says Israel’s plan to take control of Gaza ‘flagrant’ violation of international law

Pakistan says Israel’s plan to take control of Gaza ‘flagrant’ violation of international law
  • Israel’s cabinet this week approved a plan to take control of Gaza, drawing outrage from Muslim states worldwide
  • Deputy PM Ishaq Dar, Turkish FM express “grave concern” at humanitarian situation in Gaza, says Pakistan’s foreign office 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar on Sunday condemned Israel’s plan to take control of Gaza city, saying it was a “flagrant violation” of international law. 

After a security cabinet meeting on Friday, Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu’s office confirmed a plan to take over Gaza had been approved. A statement said the Israeli Defense Forces would prepare to take control of Gaza while providing humanitarian aid to the civilian population outside the combat zones.

The move drew a sharp reaction from several countries around the world, including Pakistan, while UN human rights chief Volker Turk this week called on Israel to immediately halt its plan. 

“The DPM/FM condemned the Israeli plan for a complete military takeover, calling it a flagrant violation of international law and UNSC resolutions,” the Pakistani foreign office said in a statement. 

Dar, who also serves as Pakistan’s foreign minister, was speaking to his Turkish counterpart Hakan Fidan over the telephone on Saturday night. 

Both leaders reviewed the Pakistan–Türkiye bilateral cooperation and exchanged views on current regional and international developments, the foreign office said. 

The two diplomats expressed “grave concern” at the humanitarian situation in Gaza, the Pakistani foreign office added. 

“He [Dar] also stressed the urgent need for providing unimpeded humanitarian assistance, and an end to Israeli impunity,” the statement concluded. 

Israeli restrictions on the entry of supplies into Gaza since Israel began its military operations there nearly two years ago have led to shortages of food and essential supplies, including medicine and fuel, which hospitals require to power their generators.

Israel’s offensives have killed more than 61,000 Palestinians since Oct. 7, 2023, according to Hamas-run Gaza’s health ministry, whose figures the United Nations says are reliable.


Pakistan army chief meets senior American political, military leadership during US visit

Pakistan army chief meets senior American political, military leadership during US visit
Updated 10 August 2025

Pakistan army chief meets senior American political, military leadership during US visit

Pakistan army chief meets senior American political, military leadership during US visit
  • Syed Asim Munir attends retirement ceremony of former CENTCOM chief General Michael E. Kurilla
  • Pakistan’s powerful military plays a central role in shaping the country’s foreign and security policies

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s army chief Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir has engaged with senior American military and political leadership during his ongoing visit to the United States, the military’s media wing said on Sunday, as Islamabad seeks closer defense and security ties with Washington. 

The development takes place as Pakistan eyes greater collaboration with the US under President Donald Trump. After years of strained relations, mainly over counter‑terrorism disagreements, both nations appear keen to rebuild military and economic ties under the new American administration.

“Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir, NI (M), Chief of Army Staff (COAS), is undertaking an official visit to the United States,” the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the military’s media wing, said in a statement.

“During the visit, he has engaged in high-level interactions with senior political and military leadership, as well as members of the Pakistani diaspora.”

In Tampa, the Pakistan army chief attended the retirement ceremony of outgoing United States Central Command (CENTCOM) Commander General Michael E. Kurilla, and the change of command ceremony that marked the assumption of command by Admiral Brad Cooper, his successor, the military’s media wing said.

Munir lauded General Kurilla’s leadership and his contributions to strengthening bilateral military cooperation between Pakistan and the US.

He extended his best wishes to Admiral Cooper, expressing confidence in continued collaboration to address shared security challenges, the ISPR added. 

The Pakistani army chief also met US Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff General Dan Caine, where matters of mutual professional interest were discussed, the military’s media wing said.

“On the sidelines, COAS interacted with Chiefs of Defense from friendly nations,” the statement added, without mentioning the names of the countries. 

Munir’s engagements included an interaction with the Pakistani diaspora in the US, during which the army chief urged them to “remain confident in Pakistan’s bright future and to actively contribute to attracting investments.”

“The diaspora reaffirmed their commitment to supporting Pakistan’s progress and development,” the ISPR said. 

Munir’s visit to the US signifies growing closeness between Pakistan and the US. This is the Pakistan army chief’s second visit to the country since June, when Trump hosted him for an unprecedented lunch at the White House. 

Both leaders discussed the tensions in the Middle East, particularly the then Iran-Israel military conflict. 

Under Trump’s renewed outreach, Washington has praised Pakistan’s leadership and reinstated military cooperation previously curtailed over Afghanistan-related concerns. Islamabad, in turn, seeks to balance its longstanding partnership with China, including arms supply and defense infrastructure, with growing engagement with the US. 

Both countries last week finalized a trade deal according to which the US will charge a 19 percent tariff on imports from Pakistan, compared to a 29 percent reciprocal tariff announced in April that had raised alarm in Islamabad.

Separately, Trump highlighted a partnership with Pakistan to develop the country’s oil reserves. 

Pakistan’s powerful military, which has ruled the country directly for nearly half of its history and holds sway in political matters even when not in power, plays a central role in shaping its foreign and security policies.


Over 60,000 expected to attend ‘Emirates Loves Pakistan’ celebrations in Dubai today

Over 60,000 expected to attend ‘Emirates Loves Pakistan’ celebrations in Dubai today
Updated 10 August 2025

Over 60,000 expected to attend ‘Emirates Loves Pakistan’ celebrations in Dubai today

Over 60,000 expected to attend ‘Emirates Loves Pakistan’ celebrations in Dubai today
  • Public event to mark Pakistan’s 78th Independence Day will be held at Dubai Exhibition Center in Expo City
  • Singers Sahir Ali Bagga, Sufi singer Natasha Baig and storyteller Yousuf Bashir Quresh to perform at event

ISLAMABAD: At least 60,000 participants are expected to attend a public celebration event marking Pakistan’s 78th Independence Day in Dubai today, Sunday, the UAE’s official news agency said. 

The event titled ‘Emirates Loves Pakistan’ will be held at the Dubai Exhibition Center in Expo City and will be attended by Sheikh Nahyan bin Mubarak Al Nahyan, the UAE’s minister of tolerance and coexistence, alongside Faisal Niaz Tirmizi, Pakistan’s ambassador to the UAE, WAM reported. 

Diplomats, economic representatives and “notable social figures” from the Pakistani community in the country will also be at the event, which WAM said is being organized by ‘Emirates Loves Pakistan’ — a platform dedicated to sharing content that highlights the success stories and contributions of the Pakistani community in the UAE, in collaboration with the Pakistan Association in Dubai, with support from Dubai Police.

“The occasion will feature activities reflecting the cultural heritage, arts, and folklore of Pakistan, as well as acknowledging the historical relations and diplomatic ties between the two nations,” WAM said in a report on Saturday. 

“The event, expected to draw approximately 60,000 attendees, will include a ceremony to acknowledge distinguished members of the Pakistani community in the UAE, accompanied by cultural performances, artistic exhibitions, musical presentations, and traditional folklore activities,” it added.

The program will also include events to highlight Pakistan’s traditions, the contributions of the Pakistani community to the UAE’s sustainable development, and a recognition of their achievements, it added. 

The event will also include live performances by Pakistani singing powerhouses Sahir Ali Bagga, Sufi rock sensation Natasha Baig, and renowned storyteller Yousuf Bashir Qureshi.

Pakistan marks its Independence Day each year on August 14 to celebrate the day it secured independence from British rule in India. Pakistan embassies across the world hold special events marking the significance of independence while special programs are held across the country to mark the occasion. 

The UAE is Pakistan’s third-largest trading partner after China and the US, and is considered a critical market due to its geographic proximity and logistical advantages.

The Gulf state is also Pakistan’s second-largest source of foreign remittances, after ֱ, with over 1.8 million Pakistani expatriates living and working there.