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DR Congo, Rwanda hold first talks after peace deal

DR Congo, Rwanda hold first talks after peace deal
On Thursday, representatives from both countries as well as observers from the United States, Qatar and the African Union held their first meeting in Washington since signing the peace deal. (FILE/AFP)
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Updated 01 August 2025

DR Congo, Rwanda hold first talks after peace deal

DR Congo, Rwanda hold first talks after peace deal
  • Eastern DRC, a region bordering Rwanda with lucrative natural resources, has been plagued by violence for more than three decades and the unrest has claimed thousands of lives
  • On Thursday, representatives from both countries as well as observers from the United States, Qatar and the African Union held their first meeting in Washington since signing the peace deal

NAIROBI: The Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda have held their first talks after signing a peace deal to end decades of deadly conflict in mineral-rich eastern Congo, the two countries said on Friday.
Eastern DRC, a region bordering Rwanda with lucrative natural resources, has been plagued by violence for more than three decades and the unrest has claimed thousands of lives.
The crisis intensified early this year when the M23 armed group and Rwandan troops captured the major city of Goma in January, followed by Bukavu in February, setting up parallel administrations in each.
Kinshasa had previously opposed direct dialogue with the M23 and diplomatic attempts, including mediation by Angola, failed.
But the surprise intervention of Qatar succeeded in bringing together Congolese President Felix Tshisekedi and Paul Kagame of Rwanda in Doha in mid-March.
A peace agreement followed, inked by their foreign ministers in Washington at the end of June.
On Thursday, representatives from both countries as well as observers from the United States, Qatar and the African Union held their first meeting in Washington since signing the peace deal, according to a joint statement released by both nations on social media.
They “discussed progress on implementing the agreement†among other things, it said.
The agreement was hailed as a significant milestone by the African Union and the United Nations and follows a long series of truces and ceasefires that have been systematically broken.
The deal outlines provisions for the “respect for territorial integrity and halting hostilities†in eastern DRC, which are still however to be implemented.
It also includes economic measures but has few details.
According to the Congolese government and the UN, the violence has left thousands dead and exacerbated a humanitarian crisis for hundreds of thousands of displaced people.
Since February, the front has stabilized. But violence continued between the M23 and a motley group of pro-Kinshasa militias engaged in guerrilla warfare.
In a parallel Qatar-led process, the Rwandan-backed M23 armed group and Kinshasa also signed a declaration of principles in Qatar earlier this month, including a commitment to a permanent ceasefire.
Rwanda denies providing military support to the M23 but says its security has long been threatened by armed groups, including the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), established by ethnic Hutus linked to the massacres of Tutsis in the 1994 Rwanda genocide.
The DRC is the world’s leading producer of cobalt and has deposits of gold and other valuable minerals including coltan, a metallic ore that is vital in making phones and laptops.
Tshisekedi said in April he had discussed a deal for access to the DRC’s mineral wealth with US special envoy Massad Boulos.
On July 17, the DRC government signed an agreement with US group Kobold Metals, which committed to investing in the digitization of geological data and the development of a lithium mine in southeast DRC.
The Congolese president then resolved to hold direct talks with the M23, having previously refused to do so, leading to the Doha agreement.
That agreement saw the government and M23 commit to a “permanent ceasefire†and “dialogue and negotiation†to facilitate the “voluntary†return of refugees and displaced people.
Kinshasa and the M23 gave themselves until July 29 to implement the declaration, with the deal setting an August 8 deadline for formal negotiations on a comprehensive peace accord, to be signed by August 17.
Analysts view the deadlines as tight, especialy as differences quickly emerged including over the issue of a withdrawal by the M23 from areas it has seized.


’No Kings’ rallies expected to draw millions across US in protest against Trump

’No Kings’ rallies expected to draw millions across US in protest against Trump
Updated 5 sec ago

’No Kings’ rallies expected to draw millions across US in protest against Trump

’No Kings’ rallies expected to draw millions across US in protest against Trump
  • More than 2,600 “No Kings†protest events are scheduled to take place on Saturday in all 50 US states, a mass mobilization against President Donald Trump’s policies on immigration
REUTERS: More than 2,600 “No Kings†protest events are scheduled to take place on Saturday in all 50 US states, a mass mobilization against President Donald Trump’s policies on immigration, education and security that organizers say are pushing the country toward autocracy.
The protests — big and little, in cities, suburbs and small towns across the US — follow similar demonstrations in June and will gauge the frustration level of opponents of a conservative agenda that has rolled out quickly.
Since Trump took office 10 months ago, his administration has ramped up immigration enforcement, moved to slash the federal workforce and cut funding to elite universities over issues including pro-Palestinian protests against Israel’s war in Gaza, campus diversity and transgender policies.
Residents in some major cities have seen National Guard troops sent in by the president, who argues they are needed to protect immigration agents and to help combat crime.
“There is nothing more American than saying ‘we don’t have kings’ and exercising our right to peacefully protest,†said Leah Greenberg, co-founder of Indivisible, a progressive organization that is the main organizer of the No Kings marches.
Trump has said very little about Saturday’s protests. But in an interview with Fox Business aired on Friday he said that “they’re referring to me as a king — I’m not a king.â€
More than 300 grassroots groups helped organize Saturday’s marches, Greenberg said. The American Civil Liberties Union said it has given legal training to tens of thousands of people who will act as marshals at the various marches, and those people were also trained in de-escalation. No Kings ads and information have blanketed social media to drive turnout.
Senator Bernie Sanders, a progressive independent, and Congresswoman Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, a progressive Democrat, have backed the marches along with former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton who lost the 2016 presidential election to Trump. An array of celebrities also has backed the movement.
In June, over 2,000 No Kings protests took place, mostly peacefully, on the same day that Trump celebrated his 79th birthday and held a military parade in Washington.
REPUBLICANS CLAIM PROTESTS ARE ANTI-AMERICAN
US House of Representatives Speaker Mike Johnson, a Republican, on Friday echoed a common refrain among the GOP on the No Kings protests.
“Tomorrow the Democrat leaders are going to join for a big party out on the National Mall,†Johnson said at a press conference on Friday. “They’re going to descend on our Capitol for their much anticipated, so-called No Kings rally. We refer to it by its more accurate description: The hate America rally.â€
Other Republicans have blasted Democrats and marches like No Kings as motivating people to carry out political violence, especially in the wake of the September assassination of political activist Charlie Kirk, a close confidant of Trump and key members of his administration.
Dana Fisher, a professor at American University in Washington, D.C., and the author of several books on American activism, forecast that Saturday could see the largest protest turnout in modern US history — she expected that over 3 million people would participate, based on registrations and participation in the June events.
“The main point of this day of action is to create a sense of collective identity among all the people who are feeling like they are being persecuted or are anxious due to the Trump administration and its policies,†Fisher said. “It’s not going to change Trump’s policies. But it might embolden elected officials at all levels who are in opposition to Trump.â€

Huge crowds as body of revered Kenya politician Odinga heads home

Huge crowds as body of revered Kenya politician Odinga heads home
Updated 25 min 2 sec ago

Huge crowds as body of revered Kenya politician Odinga heads home

Huge crowds as body of revered Kenya politician Odinga heads home
  • Raila Odinga, 80, died from a suspected heart attack in India on Wednesday
  • Odinga served as prime minister from 2008 to 2013 yet never succeeded in winning the presidency despite five attempts

KISUMU, Kenya: Vast crowds gathered in western Kenya on Saturday to see the body of a beloved politician, Raila Odinga, for the biggest day of mourning ceremonies that have already claimed at least five lives this week.
There were cries of “Baba†(father) and “We are orphans†among the tens of thousands who packed the streets in Kisumu, the heartland of Odinga’s support, as his coffin arrived at the city stadium by helicopter.
Odinga, 80, died from a suspected heart attack in India on Wednesday, triggering a huge outpouring of grief across the country, but particularly in western Kenya where his Luo tribe are dominant.
Mourners barged through security barriers and clambered up the sides of the stadium and nearby structures to catch a glimpse of the coffin, AFP journalists saw.
Emergency responders said they had taken more than 100 injured people out of the stadium.
“Without Baba, we are dead. We don’t have anywhere to go,†said Don Pelido, 20, a supporter pressed up against one barrier.
Many feared Saturday’s ceremony could turn deadly, given the mayhem at memorials in Nairobi this week.
On Thursday, security forces opened fire to disperse a surging crowd in a Nairobi stadium where Odinga was brought to lie in state, killing at least three people.
And on Friday, at the state funeral in another stadium, led by President William Ruto, a stampede of mourners killed at least two people and left dozens injured.
‘Bad dream’
Arguably the most important political figure of his generation in Kenya, Odinga served as prime minister from 2008 to 2013 yet never succeeded in winning the presidency despite five attempts.
But he outlasted many rivals and is credited as a major player in returning Kenya to multi-party democracy in the 1990s and overseeing the widely praised constitution of 2010.
Odinga’s body was repatriated from India on Thursday.
After lying in state in Kisumu on Saturday, the body will go to Bondo in nearby Siaya county, the family’s ancestral seat, for a private burial.
Odinga’s death leaves a leadership vacuum in the opposition, with critics accusing him of failing to prepare a successor.
“We have not accepted that he is really gone. It is still a bad dream,†said shop owner Maureen Owesi, 39, in Kisumu.
Odinga’s pragmatic deals with rivals – including current president Ruto last year – cost him support among young voters who have staged mass protests in the last two years over poor governance and the economy.
It is unclear whether Odinga’s movement and the alliance with Ruto will survive his death, leaving Kenya on an uncertain path ahead of potentially volatile elections in 2027.


Three killed in blast at Russian chemical factory: official

Three killed in blast at Russian chemical factory: official
Updated 25 min 14 sec ago

Three killed in blast at Russian chemical factory: official

Three killed in blast at Russian chemical factory: official
  • An explosion at a chemical plant in southern Russia has killed three people, the regional governor said Saturday without giving the cause of the blast

MOSCOW: An explosion at a chemical plant in southern Russia has killed three people, the regional governor said Saturday without giving the cause of the blast.
The Avangard factory, located in the Bashkortostan region’s Sterlitamak, produces weapons and ammunition for Russia’s war in Ukraine, Russian media outlets reported.
Ukrainian drones targeting a major oil refinery hit the same region a month ago.
Bashkortostan’s governor, Radiy Khabirov, said on Telegram on Saturday that “a pretty violent explosion destroyed one of the buildings†at the chemical factory site, killing three women.
He said another five people were wounded and hospitalized, two of them in serious condition.
The factory “carries out an important state-mandated mission†and “handles explosive materials,†Khabirov said.
He said the cause of the blast was being evaluated by experts.
On September 18, Ukrainian drones hit the Bashkortostan oil refinery run by state-controlled giant Gazprom, as part of a Kiev counter-offensive targeting Russian energy revenues used to fund the military.
Khabirov at the time confirmed that two drones had hit the refinery.


Alleged victim’s family hails renunciation of Prince Andrew’s royal title

Alleged victim’s family hails renunciation of Prince Andrew’s royal title
Updated 44 min 47 sec ago

Alleged victim’s family hails renunciation of Prince Andrew’s royal title

Alleged victim’s family hails renunciation of Prince Andrew’s royal title
  • The removal of Prince Andrew’s royal title following further revelations about his ties to US sex offender Jeffrey Epstein “vindicates†his alleged sexual assault victim, her family has said

LONDON: The removal of Prince Andrew’s royal title following further revelations about his ties to US sex offender Jeffrey Epstein “vindicates†his alleged sexual assault victim, her family has said.
Andrew, 65, on Friday renounced his Duke of York title under pressure from his brother King Charles III, who wants to draw a line under the scandal that has embarrassed Britain’s royal family.
Speaking to the BBC, the brother of Virginia Giuffre, whom Andrew denies assaulting when she was 17, said his late sister “would be very proud†of the development.
“We have shed a lot of happy and sad tears today,†he told the broadcaster late on Friday.
“I think happy because in a lot of ways this vindicates Virginia. All the years of work that she put in is now coming to some sort of justice,†he added.
Andrew, who stepped back from public life in 2019 amid the Epstein scandal, will remain a prince, as he is the second son of the late queen Elizabeth II.
He has become a source of deep embarrassment for his brother Charles, following a 2019 television interview in which he defended his friendship with Epstein.
In the interview, Andrew vowed he had cut ties in 2010 with Epstein, who was disgraced after Giuffre accused him of using her as a sex slave.
But in a reported exchange that emerged in UK media this week, Andrew told the convicted sex offender in 2011 that they were “in this together†when a photo of the prince with his arm around Giuffre was published.
He added the two would “play together soon.â€
Epstein died by suicide in a New York jail in 2019 while awaiting trial on charges of trafficking underage girls for sex.
Giuffre, a US and Australian citizen, took her own life at her farm in Western Australia on April 25.
New allegations emerged this week in her posthumous memoir in which she wrote that Andrew had behaved as if having sex with her was his “birthright.â€
In “Nobody’s Girl: A Memoir of Surviving Abuse and Fighting for Justice,†to be published next week, Giuffre wrote she had sex with Andrew on three separate occasions, including when she was under 18.
Andrew has repeatedly denied Giuffre’s accusations and avoided a trial in a civil lawsuit by paying a multimillion-dollar settlement.
The once-popular royal, who was hailed a hero when he flew as a Royal Navy helicopter pilot during the 1982 Falklands War, was stripped of his military titles in 2022.


Ivory Coast tightens protest ban ahead of presidential vote

Ivory Coast tightens protest ban ahead of presidential vote
Updated 18 October 2025

Ivory Coast tightens protest ban ahead of presidential vote

Ivory Coast tightens protest ban ahead of presidential vote
  • Ban applies to all political parties and groups except the five candidates officially approved to contest the October 25 vote

ABIDJAN: Ivory Coast authorities have imposed a sweeping two-month ban on political rallies and demonstrations just a week before a presidential election, in a move further restricting opposition activity.
The ban, announced late Friday by the interior and defense ministries, applies to all political parties and groups except the five candidates officially approved to contest the October 25 vote.
It comes amid rising tensions following the exclusion of opposition heavyweights Laurent Gbagbo and Tidjane Thiam from the race.
Hundreds of people rallied at protests in Abidjan last weekend, with security forces dispersing crowds. Sporadic unrest, including road and school blockades, has been reported in several regions.
Around 700 people have been arrested over the past week, according to public prosecutor Oumar Braman Kone, who said phone data revealed calls for attacks on public institutions which he described as “acts of terrorism.â€
On Thursday, 26 protesters were sentenced to three years in prison for public order offenses, and another 105 are due to stand trial next week.
The opposition coalition, which includes Gbagbo’s African Peoples’ Party – Ivory Coast (PPA-CI) and Thiam’s Democratic Party of Ivory Coast (PDCI), has denounced President Alassane Ouattara’s bid for a fourth term.
Amnesty International urged authorities to stop “repressing†protests, but Justice Minister Sansan Kambile defended the crackdown, citing national security concerns.
Ouattara faces four challengers, including former minister Jean-Louis Billon and ex-first lady Simone Gbagbo.