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Romania to buy Israeli air defense systems for nearly $2.3 billion

Romania to buy Israeli air defense systems for nearly $2.3 billion
A battery of Israel’s Iron Dome air defence system in the southern city of Ashdod, May 12, 2023. (Agence France-Presse)
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Romania to buy Israeli air defense systems for nearly $2.3 billion

Romania to buy Israeli air defense systems for nearly $2.3 billion
  • Romania, a NATO member and Ukraine neighbor, looks to boost its defense posture and replace its aging Soviet-era equipment
  • It is set to purchase six integrated Shorad-Vshorad anti-aircraft systems from an Israeli company

BUCHAREST: Romania announced Monday it has signed a deal with an Israeli company to buy six anti-aircraft systems, as the NATO member and Ukraine neighbor looks to boost its defense posture.
Since Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022, Romania has gained in strategic importance and exposure to defense risks, with Russian drone fragments regularly falling on its soil.
Under a framework agreement signed with Israeli defense company Rafael Advanced Defense Systems last week, Romania is set to purchase six integrated Shorad-Vshorad anti-aircraft systems for more than two billion euros ($2.3 billion).
Israel’s Iron Dome air defense system is one of Rafael’s best-known products.
According to the deal, three further contracts will need to be signed under the framework agreement, which runs for seven years.
The procurement deal, which was rubber-stamped by Romania’s parliament in 2020, “aims to equip the army with advanced weapon systems designed to protect against air threats, including drones and cruise missiles,” the eastern European country’s defense ministry said in a statement.
In a recent interview on public television, Defense Minister Ionut Mosteanu likened the anti-aircraft systems to “the Iron Dome... when the Iranians attack,” saying “that’s Shorad-Vshorad and it protects Tel Aviv.”
In 2024, Romania signed a deal with the United States to purchase 32 F-35 fighter jets for an estimated $6.5 billion.
The Black Sea nation has been striving for years to bolster its defense forces and replace its aging Soviet-era equipment.


Rebels in Colombia attack a military patrol with a drone, killing 3 soldiers

Rebels in Colombia attack a military patrol with a drone, killing 3 soldiers
Updated 21 July 2025

Rebels in Colombia attack a military patrol with a drone, killing 3 soldiers

Rebels in Colombia attack a military patrol with a drone, killing 3 soldiers

BOGOTA, Colombia: Rebels in northeastern Colombia used a drone to attack a military patrol in a rural area, killing three soldiers and injuring eight, the military said.
The army blamed the attack on the National Liberation Army, or ELN, a group of approximately six thousand fighters that has been fighting the Colombian government since the 1960s. The attack took place Sunday outside the town of El Carmen in the Catatumbo region, the military said in a statement.
Rebel groups in Colombia are increasingly using drones to attack the military and to attack each other as they fight for control of rural areas. They mostly use commercial photography drones with explosives strapped to them, flying them straight into their targets.
Colombia’s Defense Ministry says that rebel groups launched 115 drone attacks last year. Sunday’s drone attack is the one of the deadliest on record.
Colombia’s government has struggled to contain violence in rural areas that were formerly under the control of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, the guerrilla group that made peace with the government in 2016.
Several smaller rebel groups and drug gangs are now fighting over the control of areas abandoned by the FARC, where illicit activities like drug trafficking and illegal mining are common.
In January, Colombia’s government suspended peace talks with the National Liberation Army, following a spate of attacks in the Catatumbo region, in which at least 80 people were killed and 50,000 were forced to flee their homes.


Filipinos find new opportunities, make waves as content creators in UAE

Filipinos find new opportunities, make waves as content creators in UAE
Updated 21 July 2025

Filipinos find new opportunities, make waves as content creators in UAE

Filipinos find new opportunities, make waves as content creators in UAE
  • Filipino creators reach hundreds of thousands of followers with comedy and lifestyle content
  • For most of them, social media fame came suddenly as they pursued their day jobs

MANILA: Margarete Serrano’s foray into content creation began in the Philippines nearly two decades ago, when she would upload comedy skits while juggling her responsibilities as a nursing student.

What was then a hobby had a boost a few years later, as she moved to Abu Dhabi in 2014, where she found employment as a private nurse.

Known online as Em, she started sharing food reviews from her new home abroad.

“Some restaurant owners and managers began to notice my posts and invited me to revisit, which marked the beginning of my food blogging journey. Eventually, I returned to vlogging as well,” Serrano told Arab News.

Today, she has nearly 160,000 followers across Facebook, Instagram, YouTube and TikTok, and has transitioned into full-time content creation, sharing her culinary, travel experiences and tips for other overseas Filipino workers.

“I actively participate in community and volunteer events. Through my content, I aim to spread positivity, hope and kindness,” she said. “I want to inspire others to do good, give back and uplift one another — especially within the Filipino community.”

Gulf countries, especially șŁœÇֱȄ and the UAE, are home to nearly 2 million Filipinos. About 700,000 of them live in the UAE.

Traditionally employed in health care, education and corporate sectors, some of them, such as Serrano, have turned their social media-savviness and digital creativity into new opportunities.

With followers ranging from hundreds of thousands to more than a million, they rise to online fame with content varying from comedy skits to wellbeing, lifestyle and informative videos that help Filipinos adapt and adjust to life in the Middle East.

Michael Banua moved to Dubai in 2017 with a degree in chemistry and began his career as an account manager for a construction company. But storytelling has always been his passion. He now pursues it professionally.

“I’ve always loved storytelling. I once dreamed of becoming a filmmaker or writer, but life took me elsewhere. Content creation brought that dream back. Now I get to tell real, relatable stories in my own way every day,” Banua told Arab News.

His 116,000 followers on Instagram are drawn to positive and lighthearted content, in which he always tries to include Filipino culture — “from humor to everyday moments, so other nationalities can see and appreciate who we are,” he said.

“It’s my way of giving Filipinos here a piece of home while celebrating Dubai’s diversity, too.”

His compatriot and fellow Dubai-based creator, Jep Laguitan, retains his main job as a photographer and videographer.

Having lived in the UAE for the past 12 years, he has earned nearly 200,000 followers on Facebook, Instagram and TikTok, aiming his content at Filipinos.

“Mostly, I do comedy videos which attract more OFW audiences,” he said. “(It) makes our kabayan (compatriots) forget about the stress of their day.”

Others, such as Mark Ilano, who has about 230,000 followers on Instagram alone, are focused on specific themes.

Iland has become widely recognized for his content on menswear as well as Dubai city, creating posts dispensing advice for fashion and styling, as well as smart shopping and money-saving tips.

“I liked the idea of building a community around things we all care about and putting out content that’s fun, helpful or inspiring,” he said. “At first, it was just a hobby, but over time I realized it was something I really wanted to take more seriously.”

For Rechel Hoco, who has more than 1 million followers on Facebook alone, the content career also started out of sudden.

“I would film my daily life as an OFW — simple things, nothing fancy. Then one day, I made a video about trying mandi in Dubai, and it suddenly went viral. That’s when I realized, ‘OK, maybe this is something I can actually grow.’ That’s where it all began,” she told Arab News.

As one of the most high-profile Filipino content creators in the Middle East, Hoco sees her content as something that reflects her embrace of Dubai as home.

“I moved to Dubai in search of better opportunities, and this city gave me more than I ever dreamed of,” she said. “It helped me grow not just in my career, but also as a person.”


Belgian king denounces Gaza abuses in unusually direct remarks

Queen Mathilde and King Philippe of Belgium arrive for the “Te Deum mass”, on the occasion of the Belgian National Day.
Queen Mathilde and King Philippe of Belgium arrive for the “Te Deum mass”, on the occasion of the Belgian National Day.
Updated 21 July 2025

Belgian king denounces Gaza abuses in unusually direct remarks

Queen Mathilde and King Philippe of Belgium arrive for the “Te Deum mass”, on the occasion of the Belgian National Day.
  • “It is a disgrace to all of humanity. We support the call by the UN Secretary-General to immediately end this unbearable crisis,” the king said

BRUSSELS: Belgium’s King Philippe described abuses in Gaza as a “disgrace to humanity” in a speech on the eve of Monday’s national day, unusually direct remarks on international affairs from a monarch who traditionally avoids public politics.
“I add my voice to all those who denounce the serious humanitarian abuses in Gaza, where innocent people are dying of hunger and being killed by bombs while trapped in their enclaves,” he said speaking at his palace in Brussels.
“The current situation has gone on for far too long. It is a disgrace to all of humanity. We support the call by the United Nations Secretary-General to immediately end this unbearable crisis.”
It was the first time Philippe has spoken out so strongly and unambiguously about a conflict in public. Belgium’s federal government has been more reserved in its criticism of the conflict in Gaza.
The king’s role in Belgium is limited to giving advice, support, and warnings to the government without making any political decisions.
Israel launched its assault on Gaza following an October 2023 attack on Israeli towns by Hamas-led fighters who killed 1,200 people and captured 251 hostages. Since then, Israeli forces have killed more than 59,000 people in Gaza, according to health officials there. Much of the territory has been laid to waste and Israel has restricted food and other supplies.
Israel denies that its forces commit abuses in Gaza and says restrictions on supplies are needed to prevent aid from being diverted by militants.


Palestine Action’s co-founder asks UK court to overturn terror group ban

A person holds a Palestinian flag outside the High Court on the day of a hearing about the banned campaign organization.
A person holds a Palestinian flag outside the High Court on the day of a hearing about the banned campaign organization.
Updated 21 July 2025

Palestine Action’s co-founder asks UK court to overturn terror group ban

A person holds a Palestinian flag outside the High Court on the day of a hearing about the banned campaign organization.
  • Huda Ammori is asking London’s High Court to give the go-ahead for a full challenge to the group’s proscription
  • Proscription makes it a crime to be a member of the group, carrying a maximum sentence of 14 years in prison

LONDON: The co-founder of a pro-Palestinian campaign group sought on Monday to challenge the British government’s decision to ban the group under anti-terrorism laws, a move her lawyers said had “the hallmarks of an authoritarian and blatant abuse of power.”
Huda Ammori, who helped found Palestine Action in 2020, is asking London’s High Court to give the go-ahead for a full challenge to the group’s proscription, which was made on the grounds it committed or participated in acts of terrorism.
Earlier this month, the High Court refused Ammori’s application to pause the ban and, following an unsuccessful last-ditch appeal, Palestine Action’s proscription came into effect just after midnight on July 5.
Proscription makes it a crime to be a member of the group, carrying a maximum sentence of 14 years in prison.
Ammori’s lawyer Raza Husain said Palestine Action is the first direct action group to be banned as a terror group, a move he argued was inconsistent with “the honorable history of civil disobedience on conscientious grounds in our country.”
Dozens have been arrested for holding placards purportedly supporting the group since the ban and Ammori’s lawyers say protesters expressing support for the Palestinian cause have also been subject to increased scrutiny from police officers.
Britain’s interior minister Yvette Cooper, however, has said violence and criminal damage have no place in legitimate protest and that Palestine Action’s activities – including breaking into a military base and damaging two planes – justify proscription.
Palestine Action has increasingly targeted Israel-linked companies in Britain, often spraying red paint, blocking entrances or damaging equipment.
The group accuses the British government of complicity in what it says are Israeli war crimes in its ongoing bombardment of Gaza.
Israel has repeatedly denied committing abuses in its war in Gaza, which began after Hamas attacked Israel on October 7, 2023.


UN concerned by Taliban’s arrest of Afghan women and girls for dress code violations

UN concerned by Taliban’s arrest of Afghan women and girls for dress code violations
Updated 21 July 2025

UN concerned by Taliban’s arrest of Afghan women and girls for dress code violations

UN concerned by Taliban’s arrest of Afghan women and girls for dress code violations
  • In May 2022, the Taliban government issued a decree calling for women to show only their eyes and recommending they wear a head-to-toe burqa
  • The UN mission urged the Taliban government to ‘rescind policies and practices’ that restrict women and girls’ human rights and fundamental freedoms

ISLAMABAD: The United Nations on Monday expressed concern about the Taliban’s arrest of Afghan women and girls for their alleged failure to comply with the authorities’ dress code.

In May 2022, the Taliban government issued a decree calling for women to show only their eyes and recommending they wear a head-to-toe burqa.

The Taliban, which returned to power in 2021, has cracked down on the way women dress and behave in public, notably through morality laws forbidding them to show their faces outside the home.

The UN mission in Afghanistan said it was concerned by the arrest of “numerous” women and girls in Kabul between July 16 and 19, who authorities claimed had not followed instructions on wearing the hijab, or the Islamic headscarf.

“These incidents serve to further isolate women and girls, contribute to a climate of fear, and erode public trust,” the mission added, without details including the number of arrests or the ages and where they have been held.

The UN mission urged the Taliban government to “rescind policies and practices” that restrict women and girls’ human rights and fundamental freedoms, particularly the ban on education beyond sixth grade.

A Taliban representative was not immediately available for comment.

In January 2024, the country’s Vice and Virtue Ministry said it had arrested women in the Afghan capital for wearing “bad hijab.” A ministry spokesman, Abdul Ghafar Farooq, did not say how many women were arrested or what constituted bad hijab.

The UN mission said at the time it was looking into claims of ill treatment of the women and extortion in exchange for their release.

The Taliban took control of Afghanistan in August 2021 following the withdrawal of US and NATO forces.

Since then, the Taliban administration has sought international recognition while enforcing its interpretation of Islamic law. In July, Russia became the only country to grant formal recognition.