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Pakistan condemns ‘illegitimate aggression’ as Israel launches widescale strikes on Iran

Update Pakistan condemns ‘illegitimate aggression’ as Israel launches widescale strikes on Iran
Rescue teams work outside a heavily damaged building, targeted by an Israeli strike in the Iranian capital Tehran on June 13, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 13 June 2025

Pakistan condemns ‘illegitimate aggression’ as Israel launches widescale strikes on Iran

Pakistan condemns ‘illegitimate aggression’ as Israel launches widescale strikes on Iran
  • Israel hits nuclear facilities, ballistic missile factories and military commanders in operation to prevent Tehran from building atomic weapon
  • 200 Israeli jets took part in strikes and hit over 100 targets, military spokesman says, Tehran launches 100 drones toward Israel in retaliation

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan on Friday condemned what it called Israel’s “unjustified and illegitimate aggression” against Iran after strikes targeted nuclear facilities, ballistic missile factories and military commanders as part of an operation to prevent Tehran from building an atomic weapon.

Israel launched strikes on Iran early Friday, with black smoke rising from around its main nuclear enrichment facility. Iran’s elite Revolutionary Guards corps said its top commander, Hossein Salami, was killed and state media reported the unit’s headquarters in Tehran had been hit. Several children had been killed in a strike on a residential area in the capital, it said.

The International Atomic Energy Agency said on Friday there was no increase in radiation levels at the Natanz nuclear site, citing information given by Iranian authorities.

Israeli military spokesman Brig. Gen. Effie Defrin said 200 Israeli fighter jets took part in the strikes, hitting more than 100 targets in Iran, which had launched about 100 drones toward Israeli territory in retaliation.

“Pakistan strongly condemns the unjustified and illegitimate aggression by Israel against the Islamic Republic of Iran,” the Pakistani foreign office said in a statement, warning that the escalation posed “a serious threat to regional peace and security.”

The foreign ministry said Israel had violated Iran’s sovereignty and said the attacks were “contrary to the UN Charter and fundamental principles of international law.”

“Iran has the right to self-defense under Article 51 of the UN Charter,” the statement added.

Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar described the Israeli strikes as a “brazen violation” of Iran’s sovereignty and said they “gravely undermine regional stability and international security.”

“Pakistan stands in solidarity with the government and the people of Iran,” Dar wrote on X.

Dar also said the embassy had set up a 24/7 Crisis Management Unit at the foreign ministry “to ensure safety & security of our nationals / pilgrims in Iran.”

Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif called on the international community and the United Nations to “take urgent steps to prevent any further escalation that could imperil regional and global peace.”

Israeli military spokesperson Defrin said all air defense systems had been activated in response to Iran’s retaliation and the country expected “difficult hours ahead.”

In Washington, the US administration said it was not involved in the Israeli operation, which raises the risk of a fresh escalation in tensions in the Middle East, a major oil producing region.

“Israel took unilateral action against Iran,” US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said in a statement released by the White House. “Our top priority is protecting American forces in the region.”

ֱ’s foreign ministry also condemned the Israeli strikes.

“The Kingdom condemns these heinous attacks and affirms that the international community and the Security Council bear a great responsibility to immediately halt this aggression,” the Saudi statement said.

Airlines cleared out of the airspace over Israel, Iran and Iraq and Jordan on Friday after the Israelis strikes, Flightradar24 data showed, with carriers scrambling to divert and cancel flights to keep passengers and crew safe.

Iran closed its airspace and Tel Aviv’s Ben Gurion Airport was closed until further notice.

Israeli military Chief of Staff Eyal Zamir said tens of thousands of soldiers had been called up and “prepared across all borders.”

“We are amidst a historic campaign unlike any other. This is a critical operation to prevent an existential threat, by an enemy who is intent on destroying us,” he said.

With inputs from AP and Reuters


Pakistan forms high-level committee to lead economic negotiations with ֱ

Pakistan forms high-level committee to lead economic negotiations with ֱ
Updated 7 sec ago

Pakistan forms high-level committee to lead economic negotiations with ֱ

Pakistan forms high-level committee to lead economic negotiations with ֱ
  • Committee to begin work on Oct. 6, with fortnightly progress reports to the prime minister 
  • Body formed weeks after Pakistan and ֱ sign landmark mutual defense pact 

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan government has constituted a high-level committee to steer bilateral economic engagements and negotiations with ֱ (KSA), according to an official notification issued by the prime minister’s office on Sunday.

It is widely believed that Islamabad and Riyadh will sign a wide-ranging economic pact as early as this month, weeks after they inked a mutual defense pact, significantly strengthening a decades-old security partnership. 

Pakistan’s alliance with ֱ — the site of Islam’s holiest sites — is rooted in shared faith, strategic interests and economic interdependence. Nearly 2.6 million Pakistanis live and work in ֱ and are also the largest source of remittances to the South Asian nation.

Pakistan has pushed in recent months to strengthen trade and investment ties with friendly nations, particularly the Kingdom, which has promised a $5 billion investment package that cash-strapped Pakistan desperately needs to shore up foreign reserves and fight a chronic balance of payment crisis. 

According to the PM office notification, the committee will be co-chaired by Minister for Climate Change Musadik Masood Malik and Lt Gen Sarfraz Ahmad, National Coordinator of the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC), a civil-military body that oversees foreign investments. 

“The Co-Chairs shall constitute Core/Negotiation Teams for negotiations with the Saudi counterparts. These teams shall be responsible for implementing and executing the assigned tasks on fast-track basis,” the notification said. 

It further noted that all members and representatives would ensure availability from Oct. 6 onwards and that the PM has directed the SIFC to process members’ travel approvals “within one hour the same working day.”

The committee has been tasked to submit progress reports to the Prime Minister on a fortnightly basis, with the SIFC Secretariat providing administrative support.

Other members of the committee include Minister for Economic Affairs Ahad Khan Cheema, Minister for Power Awais Leghari, Minister for Commerce Jam Kamal Khan, Minister for National Food Security & Research Rana Tanveer Hussain, Minister for Communications Abdul Aleem Khan, Minister for Information Technology & Telecommunication Shaza Fatima Khawaja, and Special Assistant to the Prime Minister on Industries & Production Haroon Akhtar Khan, among others.

Bilateral trade between Pakistan and ֱ remains highly imbalanced, with Saudi exports to Pakistan vastly exceeding Pakistani exports in recent years. In 2023, ֱ’s exports to Pakistan were estimated at approximately $4.65 billion, while Pakistan’s exports to ֱ were much smaller, such as about $138 million in rice among other goods. 

In 2024, Pakistan’s total exports to ֱ stood at around $734 million, with major items including cereals and meat, while Saudi exports to Pakistan included refined petroleum and chemical products. 

Last October, Pakistani and Saudi business communities signed 34 MoUs worth about $2.8 billion during a visit by a Saudi investment delegation. It is unclear how many of those MoUs have been converted into active projects or contracts in a year. 


Pakistan, Malaysia announce $200 million halal meat trade quota, closer cooperation in tech, education

Pakistan, Malaysia announce $200 million halal meat trade quota, closer cooperation in tech, education
Updated 06 October 2025

Pakistan, Malaysia announce $200 million halal meat trade quota, closer cooperation in tech, education

Pakistan, Malaysia announce $200 million halal meat trade quota, closer cooperation in tech, education
  • PMs agree to boost collaboration in digital economy, agriculture and higher education 
  • Talks also cover Gaza ceasefire efforts and growing cultural exchange between the nations

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and Malaysia on Monday announced a new $200 million halal meat trade quota and pledged to deepen cooperation in the digital economy, agriculture and education as part of a renewed effort to expand economic and strategic ties between the two Muslim nations.

The announcement came during Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s three-day visit to Malaysia, where he held wide-ranging talks with Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim.

Addressing a joint press conference with Sharif, Ibrahim said Kuala Lumpur had already increased rice imports from Pakistan and was now prepared to facilitate beef and meat imports under a new halal trade framework.

Anwar added that the decision followed discussions with Sharif, who had proposed expanding agricultural exports to Malaysia, including up to $200 million worth of meat. He said both governments had also agreed to explore new areas of collaboration in science, technology, engineering, mathematics (STEM), innovation, digital industries, and semiconductors, noting Pakistan’s strong early performance in these sectors among Muslim nations and Malaysia’s readiness to build on that potential.

“This quota of exporting meat to Malaysia will be regulated by market price mechanisms and all halal certification required by Malaysian authorities,” Sharif assured Ibrahim as he addressed the joint press conference in Putrajaya. 

“We will make all possible efforts to meet your conditionalities so that this cooperation expands further in the years ahead.”

Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif inspects the honour guard as he arrives before a meeting with Malaysia's Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim (not pictured) in Putrajaya on October 6, 2025. (AFP)

Ibrahim said Malaysia welcomed Pakistan’s growing role in halal production and would facilitate increased imports of beef and meat products. 

“There is an interest to export beef, meat, into Malaysia. We will facilitate this, of course,” he said.

Beyond agricultural trade, both leaders discussed expanding partnerships in AI, digital innovation, and vocational and technical training, with Sharif calling for joint ventures that combine Malaysian expertise and Pakistani talent. 

The two sides also reaffirmed commitments under the Malaysia-Pakistan Closer Economic Partnership Agreement (MPCEPA), which provides preferential access for goods and services.

On global and regional issues, Ibrahim praised Pakistan’s stance on counterterrorism and its support for peace in South Asia, while both leaders backed US President Donald Trump-led efforts for a ceasefire and humanitarian access in Gaza.

Cultural diplomacy also featured in the visit, with Sharif launching the Urdu translation of Ibrahim’s book “SCRIPT,” calling it a bridge between Islamabad and Kuala Lumpur.

Sharif, on his first official visit to Malaysia as prime minister, said Pakistan aimed to learn from Malaysia’s advances in technology, skills development and economic management. 

Bilateral trade between Pakistan and Malaysia currently stands at around $1.4 billion annually, according to official data from both governments. Pakistan exported goods worth about $515 million to Malaysia in 2024, while imports from Malaysia were valued at nearly $960 million, leaving Islamabad with a trade deficit of roughly $445 million, according to the State Bank of Pakistan and the Malaysian external trade statistics.

Malaysia’s exports to Pakistan are dominated by palm oil and other vegetable fats, as well as machinery, rubber products, and organic chemicals, while Pakistan’s main exports to Malaysia include rice, textiles, seafood, and minerals. Officials say there is growing interest in diversifying the trade basket beyond commodities toward IT services, halal certification and higher-value manufactured goods.

The two countries have traded under the Malaysia-Pakistan Closer Economic Partnership Agreement (MPCEPA) since 2008, which provides preferential market access for goods and services. 

In October 2024, they signed four new memorandums of understanding to boost cooperation in trade, investment, and industrial collaboration, and later agreed to renegotiate and modernize their bilateral free trade framework to reflect emerging opportunities in digital and sustainable sectors.


Islamabad authorities detain residents for breaching dengue rules amid rise in infections

Islamabad authorities detain residents for breaching dengue rules amid rise in infections
Updated 06 October 2025

Islamabad authorities detain residents for breaching dengue rules amid rise in infections

Islamabad authorities detain residents for breaching dengue rules amid rise in infections
  • Islamabad reports 29 new dengue cases, taking this year’s total to over 600
  • Officials step up anti-mosquito spraying and cleanliness drives in capital

ISLAMABAD: Authorities have detained more than 20 people for violating standard operating procedures (SOPs) to avoid the spread of dengue virus in the Pakistani capital of Islamabad, the local administration said on Sunday, amid a surge in dengue cases.

Dengue is an illness that spreads through vectors, carried by the bite of an infected mosquito. There is currently no cure or vaccine for dengue fever and in its most severe form, it can lead to fatalities.

Health authorities confirmed 29 new dengue cases in Islamabad, including 16 in rural settlements and 13 in urban areas. The Pakistani capital has reported more than 600 dengue cases this year.

The surge in dengue cases has prompted Islamabad authorities to spray insecticides and ensure cleanliness to avoid dengue larva breeding across the federal capital territory.

“A total of 23 people have been arrested over the breeding of [dengue] larvae,” the Islamabad administration said on Sunday, adding that insecticides have been sprayed at 1,132 houses and 2,111 locations under the anti-dengue campaign.

“The process of dengue larvae destruction and inspection will continue uninterrupted.”

Dengue fever is endemic to Pakistan, which experiences year-round transmission with seasonal peaks. This year’s first dengue-related death was reported in the country’s southern Sindh province on June 3.

People affected by dengue go through intense flu-like symptoms including high fever, intense headache, muscle and joint pain, and nausea and vomiting, typically persisting for approximately a week.

“Take special care of urban cleanliness and cooperate fully with the administration in the anti-dengue campaign,” the Islamabad administration said.


Over 50 Pakistani companies showcase food, agro products at Germany trade fair

Over 50 Pakistani companies showcase food, agro products at Germany trade fair
Updated 05 October 2025

Over 50 Pakistani companies showcase food, agro products at Germany trade fair

Over 50 Pakistani companies showcase food, agro products at Germany trade fair
  • The ANUGA 2025 trade fair has brought together 8,000 exhibitors from 110 countries, according to the organizers
  • Pakistan Pavilion showcases rice, processed foods, pink salt, fruit juices and other value-added agro products

ISLAMABAD: More than 50 Pakistani companies are showcasing a diverse range of food and agro products at ANUGA 2025 trade fair in Germany, a Trade Development Authority of Pakistan (TDAP) official said on Sunday, reflecting Pakistan’s growing potential in the global food market.

ANUGA 2025, touted as the world’s largest trade fair for food and beverage industry, is being held in Cologne from Oct. 4 till Oct. 8, bringing together around 8,000 exhibitors from 110 countries.

The fair is expected to be attended by 140,000 visitors from nearly 200 nations and present an opportunity for manufacturers to market their products to regions around the globe.

The Trade Development Authority of Pakistan (TDAP) has set up Pakistan Pavilion at the fair that is designed to highlight the country’s rich agricultural heritage, showcasing advancements in food processing and its adherence to global standards.

“The pavilion highlights Pakistan’s diverse offerings, including rice, processed foods, pink salt, fruit juices, and other value-added agro products,” Hina Tahir, a deputy director at TDAP, told Arab News.

Pakistan’s agro and food exports have shown growth in recent years, rising by 1.62 percent to $5.75 billion during the first nine months of FY 2024–25 (July–March), up from $5.66 billion a year earlier, according to the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS). In the 2023–24 financial year, the country achieved a historic milestone as agro exports reached $8 billion, marking a 37 percent increase over the previous year’s $5.8 billion.

ANUGA 2025 serves as an unparalleled platform for Pakistani exporters to engage in direct business matchmaking with international buyers, explore new market opportunities, and strengthen Pakistan’s footprint in the global food supply chain, according to the official.

Out of a total of 54 Pakistani firms, 34 companies are exhibiting products at Pakistan Pavilion, while the remaining are participating in the exhibition in their private capacity. Pakistani exhibitors are taking part in pre-arranged business matchmaking sessions with international buyers, attending sector-focused networking events, and pursuing partnership opportunities across Europe, the Middle East and other global markets.

“This integrated strategy seeks to draw foreign investment, foster bilateral trade partnerships, and position Pakistan as a competitive supplier and a growing hub for regional agro-business cooperation,” she said.

In addition to exhibiting export-ready products, Tahir said, the TDAP also plans to use the ANUGA 2025 platform to promote Pakistan’s International Food and Agriculture Exhibition (FoodAg) 2025, scheduled to be held in Karachi on Nov. 25-27.


Islamabad to crack down on smoke-emitting vehicles from Nov. 17

Islamabad to crack down on smoke-emitting vehicles from Nov. 17
Updated 05 October 2025

Islamabad to crack down on smoke-emitting vehicles from Nov. 17

Islamabad to crack down on smoke-emitting vehicles from Nov. 17
  • Vehicular emissions remain top contributors to air pollution in Pakistan
  • Unfit vehicles will be fined or impounded during surprise emission checks

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) will launch a crackdown on smoke-emitting vehicles in the federal capital of Islamabad from Nov. 17 to curb air pollution ahead of the smog season, state media reported on Sunday.

Smog is caused by crop burning, vehicular emissions and industrial pollution. It harms health, reduces visibility and degrades air quality. The smog season begins in late October, peaks from November to January and lasts through February.

In June, Pakistan began emission testing for vehicles entering Islamabad to curb air pollution by measuring exhaust pollutants such as carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides for compliance with environmental standards.

Authorities will fine and impound vehicles during surprise inspections and on-the-spot emission tests during the crackdown across the federal capital, according to the Associated Press of Pakistan (APP).

“This campaign is not only about enforcement but also awareness,” Muhammad Saleem Shaikh, a climate change ministry spokesperson, was quoted as saying.

“Public education efforts are underway to encourage voluntary compliance and ensure cleaner air for Islamabad’s residents. Protecting ourselves, our families and our environment from the harmful effects of air pollution and smog is a collective responsibility.”

Pakistan’s urban centers routinely rank among the most polluted cities in the world, with vehicular emissions remaining one of the top contributors to urban air pollution, according to the report. This severe air pollution poses a serious threat to public health, undermines economic productivity and diminishes the quality of life for millions of residents.

Shaikh urged all vehicle drivers and owners to cooperate with EPA teams, get their vehicles tested before the crackdown begins next month, and obtain official clearance to avoid penalties.

“We urge citizens to avoid unnecessary use of vehicles, use public transport, ensure regular maintenance to minimize smoke emissions and refrain from burning waste or leaves in open spaces,” he said.