Vietnam says second round of trade talks started in Washington
Vietnam says second round of trade talks started in Washington/node/2601384/world
Vietnam says second round of trade talks started in Washington
Vietnam, which is a significant regional manufacturing base for many Western companies, recorded a trade surplus of over $123 billion with the US in 2024. (AFP)
Short Url
https://arab.news/rj59p
Updated 20 May 2025
Reuters
Vietnam says second round of trade talks started in Washington
The second round of formal talks for a bilateral trade deal began on Monday and will run until May 22
Updated 20 May 2025
Reuters
HANOI: Vietnam and the United States have started a second round of trade negotiations in Washington, the Vietnamese government said on Tuesday as it seeks a deal to avoid a threatened 46 percent tariff rate that could weaken its export-driven growth model.
The second round of formal talks for a bilateral trade deal began on Monday and will run until May 22, the trade ministry said in a statement. The first round of talks was held earlier this month.
âThe two countries had discussions on the overall approach to resolving fundamental issues of mutual concern and accelerating the negotiation process,â the ministry said.
âVietnam and the US are also speaking about current policies as a basis for proceeding to next steps.â
Trade Minister Nguyen Hong Dien is leading the delegation, which includes representatives from sectors such as construction, agriculture and technology, as well as officials from the central bank and finance ministry.
Dien also met with his US counterpart Jamieson Greer in South Korea last week, following an APEC meeting.
The US has delayed the implementation of the 46 percent tariff on Vietnam until July, substituting it with a 10 percent rate. If enforced, the tariff could disrupt Vietnamâs growth, given its heavy reliance on exports to the US, its largest market.
Vietnam, which is a significant regional manufacturing base for many Western companies, recorded a trade surplus of over $123 billion with the US in 2024.
In a bid to reduce that surplus, Hanoi has implemented several measures, including curbing shipments of Chinese goods to the US via its territory and increasing its purchases of US goods.
Dien also held discussions on nuclear technology with US power company Westinghouse on Monday, the ministry said, after the government last year resumed plans to develop nuclear power plants.
Westinghouse did not immediately respond to a request for comment outside of US business hours.
In a separate statement, the finance ministry said state energy firm PetroVietnam planned to buy more crude oil from Exxon Mobil, while the countryâs rubber and maritime corporations were both looking to establish US facilities.
Italian judges dismiss case against Meloni over release of Libyan suspect
Osama Elmasry Njeem was freed in January and flown home in an Italian state aircraft just days after being detained in the northern city of Turin under an ICC arrest warrant for alleged crimes against humanity, including murder, torture and rape
Updated 7 sec ago
Reuters
ROME: An Italian judicial body has dropped a case against Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, who had been placed under investigation following the release of a Libyan police officer wanted by the International Criminal Court, she said on Monday.
Osama Elmasry Njeem was freed in January and flown home in an Italian state aircraft just days after being detained in the northern city of Turin under an ICC arrest warrant for alleged crimes against humanity, including murder, torture and rape.
âThe judges dismissed the case only against me,â Meloni said in a post on social media X. She was under investigation for allegedly aiding and abetting a crime and misuse of public funds.
Meloni added that based on the document she received, magistrates will pursue the case against Interior Minister Matteo Piantedosi, Justice Minister Carlo Nordio and Cabinet Undersecretary Alfredo Mantovano, who had been placed under investigation with her.
âI maintain that this government acts cohesively under my leadership: every decision, especially one so important, is agreed upon. It is therefore absurd to request that Piantedosi, Nordio and Mantovano stand trial, but not myself, before them,â Meloni wrote on X.
The ICC has been investigating allegations of serious crimes committed in Libya since the countryâs 2011 civil war following a referral by the UN Security Council.
Justice Minister Nordio told parliament in February that Italy had no choice but to free Elmasry due to mistakes and inaccuracies in the arrest warrant.
The vast majority of US adults are stressed about grocery costs, poll shows
Groceries are one of the most far-reaching financial stressors, affecting the young and old alike, the poll finds
Updated 05 August 2025
AP
NEW YORK: The vast majority of US adults are at least somewhat stressed about the cost of groceries, a new poll finds, as prices continue to rise and concerns about the impact of President Donald Trumpâs tariffs remain widespread.
About half of all Americans say the cost of groceries is a âmajorâ source of stress in their life right now, while 33 percent say itâs a âminorâ source of stress, according to the poll from The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research. Only 14 percent say itâs not a source of stress, underscoring the pervasive anxiety most Americans continue to feel about the cost of everyday essentials.
Other financial stressors â like the cost of housing or the amount of money in their bank accounts â are also broadly felt, but they weigh more heavily on younger Americans, who are less likely than older adults to have significant savings or own property.
The survey also found that about 4 in 10 Americans under age 45 say theyâve used what are known as âbuy now, pay laterâ services when spending on entertainment or restaurant meals or when paying for essentials like groceries or medical care.
Adam Bush, 19, based in Portland, New York, is one of those younger Americans who has used pay-later services for things like groceries or entertainment. Bush works as a welder, fabricating parts for trucks for Toyota, and makes under $50,000 per year.
âI just keep watching the prices go up, so Iâm looking for the cheapest possible stuff,â he said. âHot pockets and TV dinners.â
Everyone is stressed about groceries
Groceries are one of the most far-reaching financial stressors, affecting the young and old alike, the poll finds. While Americans over age 60 are less likely than younger people to feel major financial anxiety about housing, their savings, child care, or credit card debt, they are just as worried about the cost of groceries.
Esther Bland, 78, who lives in Buckley, Washington, said groceries are a âminorâ source of stress â but only because her local food banks fill the gap. Bland relies on her Social Security and disability payments each month to cover her rent and other expenses â such as veterinary care for her dogs â in retirement, after decades working in an office processing product orders.
âI have no savings,â she said. âIâm not sure whatâs going on politically when it comes to the food banks, but if I lost that, groceries would absolutely be a major source of stress.â
Blandâs monthly income mainly goes toward her electric, water and cable bills, she said, as well as care of her dogs and other household needs.
âSoap, paper towels, toilet paper. I buy gas at Costco, but we havenât seen $3 a gallon here in a long time,â she said. âI stay home a lot. I only put about 50 miles on my car a week.â
According to the poll, 64 percent of the lowest-income Americans â those who have a household income of less than $30,000 a year â say the cost of groceries is a âmajorâ stressor. Thatâs compared with about 4 in 10 Americans who have a household income of $100,000 or more.
But even within that higher-income group, only about 2 in 10 say grocery costs arenât a worry at all.
Women and Hispanic adults are especially economically anxious
Housing is another substantial source of worry for US adults â along with their savings, their income and the cost of health care. About half of US adults say housing is a âmajorâ source of stress, according to the poll, while about 4 in 10 say that about the amount of money they get paid, the amount of money they have saved and the cost of health care.
About 3 in 10 say credit card debt is a âmajorâ source of stress, while about 2 in 10 say that about the cost of child care and student debt.
But some groups are feeling much more anxiety about their finances than others. Women, for instance, are more likely than men to report high levels of stress about their income, savings, the cost of groceries and the cost of health care. Hispanic adults are also particularly concerned about housing costs and both credit card and student debt. About two-thirds of Hispanic adults say the cost of housing is a âmajorâ source of stress, compared with about half of Black adults and about 4 in 10 white adults.
Some people are making changes to their lifestyle as a result of high costs. Shandal LeSure, 43, who works as a receptionist for a rehabilitation hospital in Chattanooga, Tennessee, and makes between $85,000 and $100,000 a year, said sheâs started shopping for groceries at less expensive stores.
âItâs an adjustment,â she said. âSometimes the quality isnât as good.â
Many US adults have used âbuy now, pay laterâ services
As they stretch limited budgets, about 3 in 10 US adults overall say theyâve used âbuy now, pay laterâ services such as Afterpay or Klarna to purchase groceries, entertainment, restaurant meals or meal delivery, or medical or dental care, according to the poll.
Bland, the Washington state retiree, said sheâs paid for pet surgery with a pay-later plan.
Younger Americans are much likelier than older people to have used pay-later plans for entertainment, groceries or restaurant meals, but thereâs no age gap on medical care. Black and Hispanic people are also especially likely to adopt the plans.
An increasing share of âbuy now, pay laterâ customers are having trouble repaying their loans, according to recent disclosures from the lenders. The loans are marketed as a safer alternative to traditional credit cards, but there are risks, including a lack of federal oversight. Some consumer watchdogs also say the plans lead consumers to overextend themselves financially.
LeSure said sheâs used pay-later services for things like new clothes, while she balances debt payments for a car loan, student loans and medical bills. Sheâs also turned to them to cover hotel costs after being evicted.
âThatâs been able to help me stretch my dollar,â she said
Canada says it delivered additional humanitarian assistance to Gaza/node/2610654/world
Canada says it delivered additional humanitarian assistance to Gaza
Canada plans to recognize the State of Palestine in September
Updated 04 August 2025
Reuters
The Canadian government said on Monday it delivered additional humanitarian assistance to Gaza, which has been under a devastating Israeli military assault for almost 22 months after the deadly October 2023 Hamas attack.
âThe (Canadian Armed Forces) employed a CC-130J Hercules aircraft to conduct an airdrop of critical humanitarian aid in support of Global Affairs Canada into the Gaza Strip. The air drop consisted of 21,600 pounds of aid,â the Canadian government said in a statement.
Canada said last week it plans to recognize the State of Palestine at a meeting of the United Nations in September, ratcheting up pressure on Israel as starvation spreads in Gaza.
Bangladesh witnesses detail violence in ex-PM trial
1,400 people were killed between July and August 2024, according to UN
Updated 04 August 2025
AFP
DHAKA: Witnesses in the trial of Bangladeshâs fugitive ex-Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina on Monday detailed horrific violence and denial of medical treatment, speaking on the eve of the anniversary of her ouster.
Hasina, 77, fled Bangladesh by helicopter on Aug. 5, 2024, after weeks of student-led protests against her rule.
She has defied court orders to return from India to attend her trial on charges amounting to crimes against humanity, over the deadly crackdown on the uprising.
Up to 1,400 people were killed between July and August 2024, according to the UN.
BACKGROUND
âą Sheikh Hasina, 77, fled Bangladesh by helicopter on Aug. 5, 2024, after weeks of student-led protests against her rule.
âą She has defied court orders to return from India to attend her trial on charges amounting to crimes against humanity.
Philosophy student Abdullah Al-Imran, 25, said his left leg had been blasted âwide openâ by gunshot during the protests, describing how it had been left âbarely attached to the rest of my body by a thin layer of skin.â
Imran told the court how, when Hasina visited the hospital ward where he was recovering, he told her he had been shot by the police.
He said he overheard Hasina give the order of âno release, no treatment,â referring to injured protesters.
âI didnât understand the meaning of the order at first, but later I did â as my surgery was repeatedly delayed,â Imran said, adding he was not given the right antibiotics, and his parents were blocked from moving him to a private hospital.
âMy leg started to rot,â he said, and showed the court his still bandaged leg.
Prosecutors have filed five charges against Hasina â including failure to prevent mass murder â which amount to crimes against humanity under Bangladeshi law.
Hasina is on trial in absentia alongside two other accused, her former Interior Minister Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal, also a fugitive, and ex-police chief Chowdhury Abdullah Al-Mamun, who is in custody and has pleaded guilty.
Hasina is defended by a state-appointed lawyer, but she has refused to accept the authority of the court.
Another witness on Monday described how she was blinded in one eye when police fired at close range, the third to give evidence detailing the brutality of the crackdown.
The trial continues, although no hearing will be held on Tuesday, which has been declared a public holiday to mark the one-year anniversary of Hasinaâs downfall.
Mohammed Yunus, the 85-year-old Nobel Peace Prize winner leading the caretaker government, is due to release a slate of democratic overhauls.
How the UKâs âapartheid apologistsâ use âdisingenuousâ antisemitism claims to suppress Israelâs critics
New CAGE International report exposes the efforts of two UK-based pro-Israel lobby groups to conflate anti-Zionism with antisemitism
UKLFI and Campaign Against Antisemitism are accused of making âdishonest complaintsâ to âsuppress and criminalize support for Palestineâ
Updated 04 August 2025
Jonathan Gornall
LONDON: In the initial weeks of the war in Gaza, Ghassan Abu-Sitta, a British-Palestinian plastic and reconstructive surgeon, worked day and night at Al-Shifa Hospital as part of a team from the medical charity Medecins sans Frontieres.
During that time, Abu-Sitta regularly posted updates on X about the injuries he was treating. On returning to London, he held a press conference at which journalists were shown some of the footage he had deemed too distressing to post online.
He also shared photographs of some of the children he had treated who had been left with life-changing injuries. Underscoring the scale of suffering, Abu-Sitta said he had performed six amputations on child patients in one night alone.
60,000 Palestinians have been killed by Israel since Oct. 7, 2023, according to Gazan health authorities. (AFP/File)
Israel mounted its military campaign in Gaza in retaliation for the Hamas-led Oct. 7, 2023 attack on southern Israel, which saw 1,200 killed â the majority of them civilians â and 250 taken hostage.
Twenty-two months later, Israeli operations have destroyed much of Gazaâs infrastructure, created famine conditions, and left about 60,000 Palestinians dead, according to Gazan health authorities.
After returning to the UK, Abu-Sitta gave evidence to Londonâs Metropolitan Police Service, which had appealed for anyone who had been to Israel or Palestine to come forward if they had âwitnessed or been a victim of terrorism, war crimes, or crimes against humanity.â
That was the cue for an organization called UK Lawyers for Israel, or UKLFI, to act. It reported Abu-Sitta to the UK health care regulator, the General Medical Council, seeking to have him suspended.
At the same time, according to a new report from CAGE International exposing the activities of two influential pro-Israel lobby groups in the UK, Abu-Sitta âbecame the target of an online campaign to malign his work, resulting in his entry to France, Germany, and the Netherlands being barred when invited to deliver lectures.â
Pots outside the gates of Downing Street in London during a demo in support of Palestinians. (AFP)
The GMC tribunal threw out the complaint, finding there was âno evidence that there was any potential risk to patients ⊠arising from the concerns about Dr. Abu-Sittaâs social media posts.â
It also rejected the submission that he would discriminate against Jewish or Israeli patients âbecause the only evidence before the Tribunal on this point suggested the contrary â that Dr. Abu-Sitta did not discriminate against any particular group of patients.â
The tribunal acknowledged âthe long history of humanitarian overseas work by Dr. Abu-Sitta,â adding âit was not in the public interest to be deprived of a competent doctor.â
The definition of antisemitism framed by the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance, widely adopted by global organizations, has been criticized as a shield to protect Israel. (AFP)
But the campaign against Abu-Sitta is just one of dozens of examples of what CAGE International called a flood of âdisingenuous and dishonest complaints of antisemitism, seeking to suppress and criminalize support for Palestine in the UK,â perpetuated by UKLFI and the Campaign Against Antisemitism, or CAA.
In a new report, âBritainâs Apartheid Apologists,â CAGE focuses on the organizations as just two among âthe constellation of efforts to provide cover to Zionismâ which, it says, âregularly support the apartheid state of Israel.â
UKLFI is a limited company with a separate charitable wing. The CAA, a registered charity, âostensibly seeks to highlight acts of antisemitism in the UK, but much of its activities are geared toward reporting on those who criticize or oppose Israel.â
CAGE has reported both organizations to the UKâs Charity Commission for allegedly breaching the commissionâs code of conduct, âwhich prohibits support for policies that violate fundamental human rights, and have misused their platforms to shield Israel from accountability.â
Both groups, it says, âregularly instrumentalize regulatory authorities to attack and harass those who criticize and protest against Zionist apartheid and its settler colonial and genocidal activity.
âThrough the conflation of anti-Zionism with antisemitism, they seek to inhibit and disrupt genuine criticism of Israeli crimes under international law.â
A spokesperson for the Charity Commission confirmed it had âongoing compliance cases into Campaign Against Antisemitism and UK Lawyers for Israel Charitable Trust. We will assess any issues raised to determine what, if any, role there is for us as regulator.â
The CAGE report accuses UKLFI of âbad-faith lawfare, opacity of finances and governance, and institutional racism.â
In April 2024 Gideon Falter, chief executive of Campaign Against Antisemitism, engineered a confrontation with Metropolitan police officers during a pro-Palestine march in London. (X)
The organization, it says, âhas become adept at weaponizing professional regulation, bombarding regulators like the General Medical Council, Solicitorsâ Regulation Authority, Bar Standards Board, and Charity Commission with vexatious complaints designed to harass and silence Palestinian rights advocates.â
CAGE also questions the source of UKLFIâs funding. âDespite clear evidence of coordination with the Israeli state and its objectives, UKLFI continues to conceal its funding sources, refusing to disclose the financial backers driving its campaign of professional harassment.â
The report labels the CAA as âUKLFIâs less respectable twin, exploiting legitimate concerns about antisemitism to silence criticism of Israel and Zionism through strategic deployment of the dysfunctional, and arguably now totally broken, IHRA working definition.â
The definition of antisemitism framed by the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance, widely adopted by global organizations, has been criticized as a shield to protect Israel.
The report says the CAAâs ârelentless pressure on universities, local councils, and public bodies has created a climate of fear in British public life and particularly in academia, where scholars now routinely self-censor Palestine-related research to avoid being smeared as antisemites.â
Like UKLFI, âCAA maintains close ties to both Labour and Conservative Party figures and pro-Israel lobby groups while refusing to come clean about its funding â a glaring lack of transparency for an organization that demands accountability from others.â
The report includes a long list of organizations and individuals targeted by both groups, and that in many cases, âthe reactions of the organizations concerned has highlighted the pervasive fear of being labelled antisemitic.â
In February 2023, UKLFI claimed Jewish patients visiting Chelsea and Westminster Hospital in London had been left feeling âvulnerable, harassed and victimizedâ by an exhibition of artwork made by Palestinian children in Gaza.
The decorated plates, part of a collaborative project with the hospitalâs community school, were removed after UKLFI wrote to the hospital trust.
Later, a freedom of information request by Jewish Voice for Labour found that the hospital had received no complaints from patients about the artwork.
Palestinians ride on a truck loaded with food and humanitarian aid as it moves along the Morag corridor near Rafah. (AFP)
The CAA, says the report, operates in much the same way as UKLFI, âregularly ⊠complaining to public and private bodies with claims of antisemitism â complaints which quite frequently amount to a criticism of Israel.â
This âconflation of antisemitism with criticism of Zionism has not only produced a chilling effect on freedom of speech, but in many cases has had devastating consequences on the lives of those who have been impacted by such spurious complaints.â
The CAA made unfavorable headlines in the UK in August 2024 when its chair, Gideon Falter, confronted police officers marshalling a pro-Palestine demonstration and released a video in which an officer described him as âopenly Jewish.â
The meaning of the exchange became clear when an edited version of the video revealed the officer was simply trying to prevent Falter provoking marchers, for his own safety.
âThe stunt,â says CAGE, was âan attempt to bring down (Metropolitan Police chief Mark) Rowley, following his failure to rein in and/or ban the national Palestine demonstrations, as Falter and the CAA had been calling for since at least November 2023.â
CAGE says the evidence in its report âunderscores the profound and systemic role played by UK Lawyers for Israel and the Campaign Against Antisemitism in perpetuating a climate of censorship and institutional complicity with Israelâs apartheid regime.â
A Palestinian woman mourns over the body of Mohammed Al-Matouq, who was killed while trying to reach aid trucks. (AFP)
London-based CAGE International was founded during Ramadan 2003 as CagePrisoners, highlighting âthe status and whereabouts of prisoners seized under the war on terror.â It describes itself as âan independent advocacy organization that aspires to a just world.â
Chris Doyle, director of the Council for Arab-British Understanding, said âthere is a coordinated, long-term campaign to prevent proper and free discussion of the situation facing Palestinians so that it becomes harder to discuss and stand up for Palestinian rights, to talk about the crimes committed against them, the violations of international law, and even the genocide.
âEven carrying a Palestinian flag or expressing solidarity with Palestinians becomes subject to attack.â
Groups such as UKLFI, he said, were âtrying to shut down the debateâ and there were âwidespread false accusations of antisemitism, whether itâs calling the UN antisemitic, the pope antisemitic, or the BBC antisemitic â that is all part of this campaign of intimidation.â
It was, he added, âthoroughly scurrilous, but it also undermines the very legitimate campaign against actual antisemitism.â
An exhibition of plates painted by children at two UN schools in Gaza. (X)
Caroline Turner, director of UKLFI, told Arab News the organization received messages from âhundreds of worried and frightened informants in many fields including education, local government, medical, legal, the arts, travel, sport and retail, who are intimidated and distressed by various antisemitic or anti-Israel actions.â
UKLFI, she added, âdo not make frivolous or malicious complaints to suppress pro-Palestine voices. We believe in freedom of speech if it is lawful and avoids antisemitism and harassment.
âUnfortunately, there have been many examples of professionals who have potentially committed criminal offenses by expressing views supportive of proscribed terrorist organizations like Hamas and Hezbollah, or expressed antisemitic views on social media.â