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Trump says used US trade ties to persuade India, Pakistan on ceasefire

Trump says used US trade ties to persuade India, Pakistan on ceasefire
President Donald Trump (right) speaks as Food and Drug Administration commissioner Martin Markary (left) and Jay Bhattacharya, director of the National Institutes of Health, listen during an event in the Roosevelt Room at the White House, in Washington on May 12, 2025. (AP)
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Updated 12 May 2025

Trump says used US trade ties to persuade India, Pakistan on ceasefire

Trump says used US trade ties to persuade India, Pakistan on ceasefire
  • India and Pakistan last week used fighter jets, drones, missiles and artillery to attack each other in the worst fighting between them in decades
  • The two countries reached an understanding to stop all military actions on land, in the air and at the sea on Saturday in a US-brokered ceasefire

ISLAMABAD: President Donald Trump said on Monday he had used United States (US) trade ties with India and Pakistan to persuade the nuclear-armed nations to back off from further military confrontation and agree to a ceasefire.
India and Pakistan reached an understanding to stop all military actions on land, in the air and at the sea on Saturday in a US-brokered ceasefire to cease escalating hostilities that had spiraled alarmingly, threatening regional peace.
The two sides used fighter jets, drones, missiles and artillery to attack each other in the worst fighting between them since the 1999 Kargil war, leaving around 70 people dead on both sides of the border.
Speaking at an event at the White House, Trump said the countries ended hostilities for a lot of reasons “but trade is a big one,†adding that Washington was already negotiating a trade deal with India and would soon start negotiating with Pakistan.
“On Saturday, my administration helped broker a full and immediate ceasefire, I think a permanent one, between India and Pakistan, ending a dangerous conflict of two nations with lots of nuclear weapons. They were going at it hard and heavy, and it was seemingly not going to stop,†he said.
“I said, ‘Come on, we are going to do a lot of trade with you guys. Let’s stop it. Let’s stop it. If you stop it, we will do trade, if you don’t stop, we are not going to do any trade.’ People have never really used trade the way I used it.â€
While Trump thought his administration had brokered a permanent ceasefire between India and Pakistan, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said in a Monday evening speech India had only “paused†military action against Pakistan.
Pakistan will have to get rid of its “terrorist infrastructure†if it wants to be “saved,†Modi said in his first comments since the ceasefire.
“I will tell the global community also, if we talk to Pakistan, it will be about terrorism only...it will be about Pakistan-occupied Kashmir,†Modi said, referring to Azad Kashmir.
Pakistan and India have a history of bitter relations and both countries have fought three wars, two of them over the disputed region of Kashmir. Last week’s military conflict between them was also triggered by a militant attack in Indian-administered Kashmir that killed 26 tourists on April 22.
India struck multiple Pakistani cities on Wednesday, blaming the April 22 attack on Pakistan. Islamabad denied any complicity in the assault and reciprocated with similar strikes against Indian military targets.
Modi’s comments came a day after Pakistan said its response to Indian strikes was a “great example†of the coming together of all elements of Pakistan’s national power, warning of a similar response to any future attempts to challenge the country’s sovereignty and integrity.
“No one should have any doubt that whenever our sovereignty would be threatened and territorial integrity violated, the response would be comprehensive, retributive and decisive,†Pakistani military spokesman Lt Gen Ahmed Sharif Chaudhry said at a presser.
On Sunday, Trump also said he would try to work with both India and Pakistan to see if they can resolve their dispute over Kashmir.
“I will work with you both to see if, after a ‘thousand years,’ a solution can be arrived at concerning Kashmir,†Trump wrote on his social media platform, Truth Social, referring to India and Pakistan.
India has for years insisted Kashmir is a bilateral issue and not allowed any third-party mediation.


Swiss air monitoring index ranks Pakistan’s Lahore as world’s most polluted city

Swiss air monitoring index ranks Pakistan’s Lahore as world’s most polluted city
Updated 29 October 2025

Swiss air monitoring index ranks Pakistan’s Lahore as world’s most polluted city

Swiss air monitoring index ranks Pakistan’s Lahore as world’s most polluted city
  • IQAir says Lahore recorded AQI of 331 in while Karachi, with AQI of 124, ranks at number 10
  • Lahore faces worsening smog in winters from crop burning, vehicle emissions, industrial pollution

ISLAMABAD: Swiss air monitor index IQAir ranked Pakistan’s eastern city of Lahore as the most polluted in the world on Wednesday, recording its Air Quality Index (AQI) at 331 as it continues to choke from toxic winter smog. 

Lahore faces worsening smog each winter from crop burning, vehicle emissions and industrial pollution that threaten public health and daily life. Smog can cause sore throats, eye irritation and respiratory illnesses, while long-term exposure increases the risk of stroke, heart disease and lung cancer. 

The global air monitoring index said Lahore’s AQI was recorded at 331, deeming it at the “hazardous†level while its Particulate Matter (PMI) was recorded at 2.5 around 7:00 p.m. local time on Wednesday.

“PM2.5 concentration is currently 48.1 times the World Health Organization (WHO) annual PM2.5 guideline value,†IQAir said. 

India’s capital New Delhi was ranked at number two with an AQI of 290, while the China’s Beijing recorded an AQI of 228, making it the third most polluted city worldwide. 

IQAir added Pakistan’s commercial hub Karachi, which ranked at number 10 on its list of world’s most polluted cities on Wednesday, recorded an AQI of 124. The air monitor recorded its AQI as “unhealthy for sensitive groups.â€

“PM2.5 concentration is currently nine times the WHO annual PM2.5 guideline value,†IQAir said about Karachi. 

Smog season begins in late October, peaks from November to January and lasts through February.

Earlier in October, the government in Pakistan’s most populous Punjab province conducted its first anti-smog gun operation, which helped lower the city’s unhealthy air quality levels. Anti-smog trucks sprayed fine water mist across the city to help settle dust and pollutants.

Pakistan’s main urban centers routinely rank among the most polluted cities in the world, with vehicular emissions remaining one of the top contributors to air pollution.

This severe air pollution also undermines economic productivity and diminishes the quality of life for millions of residents.


Pakistan, Meta launch Instagram ‘Teen Accounts’ to protect young users online

Pakistan, Meta launch Instagram ‘Teen Accounts’ to protect young users online
Updated 29 October 2025

Pakistan, Meta launch Instagram ‘Teen Accounts’ to protect young users online

Pakistan, Meta launch Instagram ‘Teen Accounts’ to protect young users online
  • “Teen Accounts†will restrict unwanted contact, filter sensitive content for users under 16
  • Pakistan’s telecom regulator says feature will help young users enjoy safe experiences online

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) and Meta have launched Instagram “Teen Accounts†to enhance online safety for users below the age of 16 by filtering sensitive content, the telecom regulator said on Wednesday. 

The safety feature entails automatically placing users under the age of 16 into Teen Accounts, restricting unwanted contact and filtering sensitive content while allowing “safe digital exploration,†the PTA said in a press release. 

It said the latest initiative reflects PTA’s “proactive engagement†with digital platforms to advance child safety, digital literacy and responsible online behavior across Pakistan. Pakistani teenagers, especially girls, have reported online harassment such as cyberbullying, stalking and various forms of exploitation. 

“The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA), in collaboration with Meta, inaugurated Instagram’s new safety feature “Teen Accounts†designed to enhance online protection for young users in Pakistan,†the PTA said. 

It said the launch event featured awareness sessions and live demonstrations on online safety tools, complaint mechanisms and best practices to promote the digital well-being of young users.

The event was attended by representatives from Meta, UNICEF/NCRC, and key child protection stakeholders. 

“PTA’s commitment to building a safer digital ecosystem, emphasizing that the launch of Teen Accounts marks a major step toward protecting Pakistan’s youth online,†PTA Chairman Maj. Gen. Hafeez ur Rehman said. 

Dr. Priyanka Bhalla, the head of safety policy for South Asia at Meta, said the company’s global safety initiatives empower millions of teenagers worldwide, including in Pakistan, to enjoy a secure online experience.
 


Pakistan customs foil bulletproof glass smuggling attempt at key Iran border crossing

Pakistan customs foil bulletproof glass smuggling attempt at key Iran border crossing
Updated 29 October 2025

Pakistan customs foil bulletproof glass smuggling attempt at key Iran border crossing

Pakistan customs foil bulletproof glass smuggling attempt at key Iran border crossing
  • Customs stops attempt to clear 11,000kg of bullet-proof glass using forged documents
  • Duty evasion estimated at $27,000, case registered under Customs Act 1969

ISLAMABAD: The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) said on Wednesday that Pakistan Customs had foiled an attempt to clear bulletproof automotive glass using forged documents at the Taftan border crossing with Iran.

The Taftan crossing, in Balochistan’s Chagai district at the frontier with Iran, is one of Pakistan’s key border gateways for trade and also a hotspot for smuggling of fuel, steel and other goods from Iran into Pakistan, according to multiple reports.  

Smugglers have long exploited the 909-kilometer Iran-Pakistan border, with weak surveillance and collusion enabling large-scale illicit trade. 

“An FIR has been registered against the importer, clearing agent, and others under the Customs Act, 1969 for mis-declaration and forgery to avoid payment of legitimate duties and taxes and circumvent the import restrictions,†a statement from FBR said.

The case highlights the continuing challenge authorities face at Taftan in cracking down on misuse of the trade route for smuggling and mis-declaration.

According to a release issued by the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR), the consignment was declared on 27 September 2025 by M/s Pak Armoring Pvt. Ltd. (NTN 3111342) as “replacement automotive safety glassâ€, but inspection found it contained 11,000 kg of bullet-proof automotive safety glass under PCT heading 7007.2111, a restricted import requiring a valid Ministry of Interior NOC. 

The genuine NOC submitted belonged to a different company, M/s Pak Armoring (Pvt.) Ltd. (NTN 398348-1), which denied any link to the consignment. 

The duty and tax evasion was estimated at Rs 7.55 million ($27,000).

According to the FBR statement, customs officials said the investigation also revealed the importer, Mr.Umer Iqbal Butt, had uploaded documents under another name, Deluxe Enterprises, in the WeBOC system. 
 


Pakistani province orders relocation of bear Rano amid rights outcry, exotic-animal ban push

Pakistani province orders relocation of bear Rano amid rights outcry, exotic-animal ban push
Updated 29 October 2025

Pakistani province orders relocation of bear Rano amid rights outcry, exotic-animal ban push

Pakistani province orders relocation of bear Rano amid rights outcry, exotic-animal ban push
  • Rano, a Himalayan brown bear held at Karachi Zoo since 2017, set to be moved after court found neglect
  • Sindh to propose province-wide ban on import of exotic animals, citing welfare and climate concerns

KARACHI: Implementation has begun on the Sindh High Court’s directive to relocate Rano, a brown bear kept at Karachi Zoo, officials said on Wednesday, after a petition highlighted years of neglect, isolation and distress in an unsuitable tropical enclosure. 

The bear is now set to be transferred to the mountainous Gilgit-Baltistan region, Sindh’s chief secretary Sindh Asif Hyder Shah said.

For years, Rano has languished in a tropical urban zoo environment far removed from her Himalayan habitat. Animal-welfare petitioners told the court she had been kept “in the same place for seven years,†developed head injuries and shown signs of stress, including banging her head on cage bars and maggot-infested wounds.
In this regard, Chief Secretary Shah chaired a high-level meeting at the Sindh Secretariat on Wednesday to review the relocation of the bear. He directed the â€Wildlife Department to submit a case for the provincial cabinet to enact a ban on the import of exotic (non-native) animals.

“Rano must not be forcibly captured or sedated during the transfer process,†Shah said. “She should voluntarily enter the transport cage through gradual and positive reinforcement training methods.â€

Officials said a specially designed iron cage meeting all safety standards has been prepared for the relocation. Wildlife experts and trainers are conducting daily training sessions to help Rano adjust. Rano has reportedly begun eating honey from a ranger’s hand, indicating trust and progress. The transfer will first go to Islamabad, then onwards to a sanctuary in Gilgit-Baltistan, according to court orders.

Shah also noted that Pakistan is party to international conventions including the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS), and stressed that “wildlife protection and ethical management of animals must be ensured in all zoos and wildlife habitats across Sindh in accordance with both local and international standards.â€


Pakistan, Bangladesh eye enhanced cooperation in energy, connectivity as ties improve

Pakistan, Bangladesh eye enhanced cooperation in energy, connectivity as ties improve
Updated 29 October 2025

Pakistan, Bangladesh eye enhanced cooperation in energy, connectivity as ties improve

Pakistan, Bangladesh eye enhanced cooperation in energy, connectivity as ties improve
  • Petroleum Minister Ali Pervaiz Malik meets Bangladesh’s foreign adviser, senior officials in Dhaka
  • Islamabad, Dhaka are cautiously mending historic bitter ties after ex-PM Hasina’s ouster in 2024

ISLAMABAD: Petroleum Minister Ali Pervaiz Malik met senior Bangladeshi officials in Dhaka on Wednesday to seek increased cooperation in energy, natural resources and connectivity sectors, Pakistan’s petroleum ministry said. 

Pakistan and Bangladesh have attempted to increase economic, trade and investment cooperation in recent months. The two nations organized the ninth session of the Pakistan-Bangladesh Joint Economic Commission (JEC) in Dhaka this Monday after a hiatus of 20 years. 

Pakistan and Bangladesh were part of the same country until a bloody civil war in 1971 caused the latter to secede and become the independent nation of Bangladesh. After the ouster of former Bangladeshi prime minister Sheikh Hasina last year, who had close ties to India, Islamabad and Dhaka have sought to improve their historically bitter ties. 

Malik met senior Bangladeshi officials, including Mohammad Touhid, the country’s adviser for foreign affairs in Dhaka on Wednesday. 

“Both sides expressed satisfaction over the resumption of institutional mechanism meetings between Pakistan and Bangladesh and agreed to further enhance cooperation in various sectors, including connectivity, energy, and natural resources,†the petroleum ministry said. 

Touhid stressed the importance of restoring direct flights between Pakistan and Bangladesh during the meeting, the ministry said. 

Malik also met Sheikh Bashiruddin, Bangladesh’s adviser for commerce, textiles, civil Aviation and tourism, and Mohammad Fauzul Kabir Khan, adviser for energy and mineral Resources. 

The two sides held discussions to strengthen bilateral trade cooperation and collaboration in the energy sector, the petroleum ministry said. 

“Ali Pervez Malik welcomed the convening of the Joint Economic Commission meeting after twenty years, describing it as the beginning of a new chapter in Pakistan-Bangladesh relations,†the statement said.