ISLAMABAD: President Donald Trump said on Monday he had used United States (US) trade ties with India and Pakistan to persuade the nuclear-armed nations to back off from further military confrontation and agree to a ceasefire.
India and Pakistan reached an understanding to stop all military actions on land, in the air and at the sea on Saturday in a US-brokered ceasefire to cease escalating hostilities that had spiraled alarmingly, threatening regional peace.
The two sides used fighter jets, drones, missiles and artillery to attack each other in the worst fighting between them since the 1999 Kargil war, leaving around 70 people dead on both sides of the border.
Speaking at an event at the White House, Trump said the countries ended hostilities for a lot of reasons ābut trade is a big one,ā adding that Washington was already negotiating a trade deal with India and would soon start negotiating with Pakistan.
āOn Saturday, my administration helped broker a full and immediate ceasefire, I think a permanent one, between India and Pakistan, ending a dangerous conflict of two nations with lots of nuclear weapons. They were going at it hard and heavy, and it was seemingly not going to stop,ā he said.
āI said, āCome on, we are going to do a lot of trade with you guys. Letās stop it. Letās stop it. If you stop it, we will do trade, if you donāt stop, we are not going to do any trade.ā People have never really used trade the way I used it.ā
While Trump thought his administration had brokered a permanent ceasefire between India and Pakistan, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said in a Monday evening speech India had only āpausedā military action against Pakistan.
Pakistan will have to get rid of its āterrorist infrastructureā if it wants to be āsaved,ā Modi said in his first comments since the ceasefire.
āI will tell the global community also, if we talk to Pakistan, it will be about terrorism only...it will be about Pakistan-occupied Kashmir,ā Modi said, referring to Azad Kashmir.
Pakistan and India have a history of bitter relations and both countries have fought three wars, two of them over the disputed region of Kashmir. Last weekās military conflict between them was also triggered by a militant attack in Indian-administered Kashmir that killed 26 tourists on April 22.
India struck multiple Pakistani cities on Wednesday, blaming the April 22 attack on Pakistan. Islamabad denied any complicity in the assault and reciprocated with similar strikes against Indian military targets.
Modiās comments came a day after Pakistan said its response to Indian strikes was a āgreat exampleā of the coming together of all elements of Pakistanās national power, warning of a similar response to any future attempts to challenge the countryās sovereignty and integrity.
āNo one should have any doubt that whenever our sovereignty would be threatened and territorial integrity violated, the response would be comprehensive, retributive and decisive,ā Pakistani military spokesman Lt Gen Ahmed Sharif Chaudhry said at a presser.
On Sunday, Trump also said he would try to work with both India and Pakistan to see if they can resolve their dispute over Kashmir.
āI will work with you both to see if, after a āthousand years,ā a solution can be arrived at concerning Kashmir,ā Trump wrote on his social media platform, Truth Social, referring to India and Pakistan.
India has for years insisted Kashmir is a bilateral issue and not allowed any third-party mediation.
Trump says used US trade ties to persuade India, Pakistan on ceasefire
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Trump says used US trade ties to persuade India, Pakistan on ceasefire

- India and Pakistan last week used fighter jets, drones, missiles and artillery to attack each other in the worst fighting between them in decades
- The two countries reached an understanding to stop all military actions on land, in the air and at the sea on Saturday in a US-brokered ceasefire