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RIYADH: Al-Jabal Al-Bahri, which is located northeast of Jubail City, rises as a timeless landmark, bearing witness to a rich maritime history that has shaped one of the Arabian Gulf's most important fishing and pearl trading hubs.

The city itself even derives its name from this unique, historic site.

Al-Jabal Al-Bahri is among the most prominent landmarks in Jubail Governorate. Historic accounts indicate that the name “Jubail” originates from the mountain. In his book “The Geographical Dictionary of ����ֱ��,” Hamad Al-Jasser notes that “Jubail” is derived from a small mountain located within the port.

This gives the site symbolic significance that goes beyond its natural form, making it an integral part of local identity deeply rooted in the memory of the city’s residents.

Before the era of oil, Al-Jabal Al-Bahri was not just a natural formation but a vital center of economic and social life. Its surroundings witnessed vibrant commercial activity as fishing and pearl trading flourished, making the mountain a living testament to the prosperity tied to the sea and its bounty.

In the 1950s and 1960s Al-Jabal Al-Bahri became a popular tourist attraction, drawing visitors and hikers.

It retains historic names that tell stories of the past. Ancient inscriptions and writings carved into its rocks remain visible, turning it into an open-air, natural museum.

Heritage and tourism advocates are calling for the development of the site in a way that honors its historic and geographical value, making it a major tourist destination once again.

Such development would represent a promising investment opportunity that would enhance Jubail’s economic and tourism profile while preserving its authenticity.

It would also contribute to diversifying income sources, creating job opportunities, and strengthening the link between the region’s ancient past and its prosperous present, ensuring that the enduring landmark continued to tell the story of a maritime heritage steeped in antiquity and authenticity.
 

RIYADH: ����ֱ��’s former ambassador to the US, Prince Turki Al-Faisal, said that Israel’s war on Gaza is “far from over,” adding “the work is still in progress.” He called on the international community to advance what he described as the “broader and more comprehensive framework” championed by ����ֱ�� and France — a pathway toward a lasting peace built on the two-state solution and an end to hostilities between Israel and its Arab neighbors.

Speaking at a panel hosted on Thursday by the Dr. Ibrahim Al-Muhanna Chair for Energy and Specialized Media at King Saud University, Prince Turki said that ����ֱ�� had taken the initiative back in 2002 through the late King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz’s peace proposal, which sought to achieve “a comprehensive solution benefiting all parties involved.”

The veteran intelligence figure struck a cautious tone on the prospects for peace in Gaza, warning against premature optimism. “Let’s not cheer or celebrate until we see what truly unfolds,” he said. “These well-intentioned efforts remain unfinished, and their outcome is far from certain.”

Prince Turki added that only the first phase of US President Donald Trump’s plan had been signed, with additional stages still pending. He said that Israel had previously agreed to a ceasefire “but reneged when it came time to implement the second phase, resuming its brutal and inhumane bombardment of Palestinians — not only in Gaza but across the West Bank as well.

“Let’s wait and see where the next steps will lead,” he said.

Prince Turki also highlighted the powerful influence of social media on societies worldwide, describing it as a driver of a “profound and positive transformation” in global public attitudes toward the Palestinian cause.

“It’s a miracle,” he said, “to see hundreds of thousands across the world taking to the streets and squares, calling for freedom, independence and the establishment of a Palestinian state. I never imagined witnessing this before the advent of social media.” He added: “Social platforms have broken the barriers that once constrained public expression.”

While urging the international community to agree on unified frameworks to regulate artificial intelligence, Prince Turki voiced concern over the dark web, saying it contains “unacceptable activities and money laundering,” a result, he said, of the absence of early regulation when the internet was first created.

Prince Turki described the joint defense agreement between ����ֱ�� and Pakistan as a “foregone conclusion,” adding that the relationship has always been one of strategic alignment — even in the absence of a formal accord. He pointed to a “shared intellectual and emotional harmony” between the two countries, highlighting several examples that reflect their mutual commitment to national and religious priorities.

Shifting to the role of the media, Prince Turki urged Saudi media leaders to adopt a more open and assertive stance in communicating the Kingdom’s message. “We have no fear of opening our doors and windows for others to see for themselves,” he said, acknowledging a “shortfall” in the performance of media institutions. “There must be greater engagement — one cannot conceal what takes place at home, whether good or bad.”

Addressing Western criticism head-on, he called on officials not to fear the “fierce campaigns” waged by some outlets against ����ֱ��, and highlighted the importance of “presenting the truth and ensuring that the Kingdom’s statements and data reach others clearly.”

Prince Turki expressed satisfaction with ����ֱ��’s cooperation with several African nations, saying it stems “not only from geographic proximity, but from a human and cultural continuity rooted in the Kingdom’s values, principles and social fabric.” He recalled that throughout history, interaction between the Arabian Peninsula and Africa flowed through corridors such as the Sinai Peninsula and the Bab Al-Mandab Strait.

He added that some Saudi tribes still have a presence on the African side, and that large African communities live and work in the Kingdom — many of whom have acquired Saudi citizenship. Prince Turki said that this enduring connection across the Red Sea should serve the interests of both sides, and highlighted the Kingdom’s commitment to strengthening ties with African nations and supporting peace across the continent.

Prince Turki also called for greater focus on establishing research centers across ����ֱ��, describing them as vital engines of intellectual progress and social contribution.

“Such institutions play a key role in fostering the exchange of ideas and cultivating independent thought,” he said, adding that their “degree of autonomy from official sources” allows for a freer and more dynamic flow of perspectives.

The former ambassador welcomed what he described as a rising “research and intellectual awareness” across the Kingdom’s various fields, reflecting a broader shift toward innovation and open dialogue.