海角直播

Huge 800-year-old coral colony identified in Red Sea

Researchers say that studying this colony will be essential for safeguarding coral reefs in the Red Sea and around the globe. (SPA)
Researchers say that studying this colony will be essential for safeguarding coral reefs in the Red Sea and around the globe. (SPA)
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Updated 29 April 2025

Huge 800-year-old coral colony identified in Red Sea

Huge 800-year-old coral colony identified in Red Sea
  • The discovery, off the northwestern coast of 海角直播, is said to be one of the largest of its kind in the world
  • It is expected to become a carefully managed tourist attraction for visitors to the Red Sea Global resort of Amaala

JEDDAH: A massive Pavona coral colony has been discovered in the Red Sea, off the northwestern coast of 海角直播. The largest of its kind ever identified in the waters, it is expected to become a tourist attraction at the nearby Red Sea Global resort of Amaala.

This standalone colony 鈥 in contrast to a much larger reef, which is made up of many individual colonies 鈥 was described as one of the most significant environmental discoveries in the region and, although an exact size was not immediately given, it was said to rival the world鈥檚 largest-known individual coral colony, which is in the Pacific Ocean, covers an area of 32 meters by 34 meters and is 5.5 meters high.




Researchers say that studying this colony will be essential for safeguarding coral reefs in the Red Sea and around the globe. (SPA)

Red Sea Global told Arab News it will offer visitors to the Amaala resort the chance to view the colony in a secure and environmentally responsible way that ensures it is properly protected and minimizes effects on the local ecosystem.

Ahmad Al-Ansary, the organization鈥檚 head of environmental protection and regeneration, told Arab News that 鈥渁 discovery of this magnitude underscores both the Red Sea鈥檚 environmental importance and its natural beauty.鈥

FASTFACT

The discovery, off the northwestern coast of 海角直播, is said to be one of the largest of its kind in the world.

Estimating the age of the colony poses a technical challenge because of the limited growth-rate data for this species of coral in the Red Sea. Based on its size, comparative growth rates from Pacific specimens, and photogrammetry techniques that create 3D models from two-dimensional images, conservative estimates put its age at between 400 and 800 years old. Red Sea Global and KAUST said they were carrying out additional research and will refine the estimate.

鈥淭hese giant coral formations act as 鈥榯ime capsules,鈥 preserving critical data on past climate conditions and helping us anticipate future environmental challenges,鈥 he added. 听

He went on to say that studying this colony will be essential for safeguarding coral reefs in the Red Sea and around the globe.

Red Sea coral ecosystems are among the hardiest in the world, genetically adapted to relatively high temperatures and salinity, and researchers said they will continuously monitor the colony to understand the nature of its resilience.

Ronda Sokka, a marine scientist at Red Sea Global and a co-discoverer of the colony, described it as 鈥渁 natural treasure whose incredible hardiness in harsh conditions is truly rare.鈥

Her colleague Sylvia Yagerous said that mapping and documenting such large colonies is a core objective of the 鈥淢ap the Giants鈥 project, which aims to record all coral formations worldwide exceeding five meters in size. The latest find is the second giant colony documented by Red Sea Global in recent months.


Riyadh event highlights women鈥檚 role in diplomacy

Riyadh event highlights women鈥檚 role in diplomacy
Updated 43 sec ago

Riyadh event highlights women鈥檚 role in diplomacy

Riyadh event highlights women鈥檚 role in diplomacy
  • Speech stresses progress made under King Salman, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman

RIYADH: The Prince Saud Al-Faisal Institute for Diplomatic Studies in Riyadh has held a symposium to mark the forthcoming International Day of Women in Diplomacy. It was attended by Vice Foreign Minister Waleed Elkhereiji, female diplomatic leaders, and ambassadors accredited to the Kingdom.

Elkhereiji spoke of the importance of empowering women in diplomacy, citing the progress made under the leadership of King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in light of the Vision 2030 reform plan.

He noted that Saudi women now serve as ambassadors, leaders, and negotiators on the global stage, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

The symposium discussed efforts to support women鈥檚 diplomatic careers, the role of men in advancing change, and the unique contributions women bring to diplomacy.

Topics also included the global rise of women in diplomacy, their impact on foreign and domestic policy, and ways to enhance female participation in multilateral forums to address future challenges.


80% of Saudi adults reported using AI tools, with 1 in 3 using them regularly

The results of the study were unveiled during an event in Riyadh on Tuesday. (AN photo)
The results of the study were unveiled during an event in Riyadh on Tuesday. (AN photo)
Updated 17 June 2025

80% of Saudi adults reported using AI tools, with 1 in 3 using them regularly

The results of the study were unveiled during an event in Riyadh on Tuesday. (AN photo)
  • The study consisted of a poll surveying 1,059 adults and 370 business leaders based in the Kingdom in March 2025

RIYADH: A study has revealed that 80 percent of Saudi adults now use AI tools, with one in three using them regularly.

This is almost double the number of adults in the US who report using one of the large language model-based chatbots 鈥 which was found to be 52 percent in a recent study by Elon University.

The findings are 鈥渁 clear demonstration that technology and collaboration can unlock potential, and that we can directly contribute to the ambition of the Kingdom and their vision for the future,鈥 said Anthony Nakache, MENA managing director for Google 鈥 which created the report with research agency Public First.

The study consisted of a poll surveying 1,059 adults and 370 business leaders based in the Kingdom in March 2025.

It also interviewed people and businesses about their experiences using Google technology and data services.

The study found that people and businesses are embracing Al, with 53 percent of businesses in the Kingdom relying on at least one Al tool in their workflows.

About 90 percent of adults in 海角直播 say becoming an Al superpower should be a top priority and 88 percent of businesses agree that Al is an important opportunity for the Saudi economy.

The study also looked at 海角直播鈥檚 usage of Google鈥檚 Gemini, and found that 53 percent of adults said they had used the Al assistant, with one in three users now using it daily.

The report found that 86 percent of users agreed that the tool helped them to be more productive.

A total of 90 percent of public sector workers said that AI-enabled tools help them to be more productive at work, and 70 percent said their job would be harder without access to AI tools.

鈥淭he report reflects our investment in accelerating the Kingdom鈥檚 ambitious journey toward a diversified, AI-driven economy,鈥 Nakache added.

鈥淭hrough significant investments, strong local partnerships and our AI-powered tools, we鈥檙e bringing substantial economic value and empowering individuals, businesses and communities,鈥 he said.

Public First is a global policy and strategy consultancy specializing in economic modeling and opinion research.


海角直播 marks UN鈥檚 World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought

The world needs to restore approximately 1.5 billion hectares of land by 2030 to combat desertification.
The world needs to restore approximately 1.5 billion hectares of land by 2030 to combat desertification.
Updated 50 min 45 sec ago

海角直播 marks UN鈥檚 World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought

The world needs to restore approximately 1.5 billion hectares of land by 2030 to combat desertification.
  • Event aims to spotlight urgent need to address growing challenges

JEDDAH: 海角直播 has marked the UN鈥檚 World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought, an awareness event held annually on June 17.

The day aims to spotlight the urgent need to address the growing challenges of land degradation, desertification and drought.

The Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture said the event emphasized the importance of land restoration as a driver of opportunity, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

It helps to raise awareness of the critical role healthy ecosystems play in creating jobs, enhancing food and water security and strengthening economic resilience, the ministry added.

It also highlighted 海角直播鈥檚 diverse geography and climate which is home to a unique biodiversity adapted to a range of climatic conditions.

The Kingdom has launched several major environmental initiatives, most notably the Saudi Green Initiative, which aims to plant 10 billion trees over the coming decades.

The Kingdom is currently implementing 86 initiatives and programs with total investments exceeding SR705 billion ($188 billion), covering all aspects of the green economy.

These initiatives align with the core objectives of the SGI: reducing carbon emissions, expanding national afforestation, and protecting terrestrial and marine ecosystems.

More than 313,000 hectares of degraded land across the Kingdom have now been restored, and 115 million trees planted.

MEWA has also launched the Environmental Awareness Initiative, which is designed to raise environmental literacy and support Sustainable Development Goals.

The plan also emphasizes the importance of community engagement and cross-sector collaboration 鈥 from public institutions to private and non-profit entities.

As part of its efforts to monitor marine habitats, the ministry has conducted extensive field surveys along the Red Sea coast, covering over 600 coral reef sites, 200 seagrass locations and 100 mangrove areas.

According to UN data, desertification, land degradation and drought remain among the most pressing environmental challenges today, impacting up to 40 percent of the Earth鈥檚 land surface.

As the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration (2021鈥2030) reaches its midpoint, there is a critical need to accelerate restoration efforts on a global scale.

If current trends continue, the world will need to restore 1.5 billion hectares of land by 2030, creating a restoration economy valued at over $1 trillion.

The planet is currently losing healthy land at a rate equivalent to four football fields per second.

Munira Al-Hazani, president and founder of the Saudi Botanical Society, told Arab News: 鈥淭oday, as we commemorate the World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought, the Saudi Botanical Society renews its steadfast commitment to safeguarding the Kingdom鈥檚 invaluable botanical heritage and tackling the critical environmental challenges that threaten our land.

鈥淎t this distinguished event, SABS had the privilege of presenting its mission through a dedicated pavilion 鈥 an inspiring botanical garden that embodies our shared commitment to environmental stewardship and sustainable solutions.

鈥淥n this critical day, I urge all sectors 鈥 governmental, private, and civil society 鈥 to unite with shared purpose and commitment.鈥


Hajj Ministry suspends 7 Umrah firms over transport violations

Hajj Ministry suspends 7 Umrah firms over transport violations
Updated 17 June 2025

Hajj Ministry suspends 7 Umrah firms over transport violations

Hajj Ministry suspends 7 Umrah firms over transport violations
  • Ministry took regulatory measures against the violating companies, suspending their operations and liquidating their bank guarantees to cover alternative transport costs

JEDDAH: The Ministry of Hajj and Umrah recorded violations by seven Umrah companies due to deficiencies in providing transport services to pilgrims, as stipulated in their approved programs.

It is part of the ministry鈥檚 efforts to enhance service quality for pilgrims and visitors of the Prophet鈥檚 Mosque, ensuring compliance with contracts in line with Saudi Vision 2030, which aims to improve the pilgrim experience at every stage of their journey.

The ministry took regulatory measures against the violating companies, suspending their operations and liquidating their bank guarantees to cover alternative transport costs for affected pilgrims, ensuring services meet approved standards.

It highlighted its commitment to protecting pilgrims鈥 rights and providing services of the highest quality and professionalism.

The ministry also highlighted its zero-tolerance approach to negligence or breach of contractual obligations, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

It called on all Umrah companies to strictly adhere to approved regulations and deliver services according to designated schedules, ensuring quality and the comfort of pilgrims and visitors during their stay in the Kingdom.


Al-Urumah seasons draw more than 1m ecotourists

The Al-Urumah Season has become a premier ecotourism initiative, showcasing the Kingdom鈥檚 stunning environment. (SPA)
The Al-Urumah Season has become a premier ecotourism initiative, showcasing the Kingdom鈥檚 stunning environment. (SPA)
Updated 17 June 2025

Al-Urumah seasons draw more than 1m ecotourists

The Al-Urumah Season has become a premier ecotourism initiative, showcasing the Kingdom鈥檚 stunning environment. (SPA)
  • Over four seasons, Al-Urumah has grown into a vibrant destination, attracting more than 1 million ecotourists

RIYADH: The Al-Urumah Season, held in the heart of the desert at the Imam Abdulaziz bin Mohammed and King Khalid royal reserves, has become a premier ecotourism initiative, showcasing the Kingdom鈥檚 stunning environment and the passion of its organizers.

Over four seasons, Al-Urumah has grown into a vibrant destination, attracting more than 1 million ecotourists, according to a recent report from the Saudi Press Agency.

The inaugural season had about 52,000 visitors, rising to 230,000 in the second season. With eight service providers, the third season exceeded 300,000 attendees.

The fourth this year drew more than 400,000, reflecting effective strategic planning and infrastructure development involving the private sector and local communities.

During the Al-Urumah Season, the Imam Abdulaziz bin Mohammed Royal Reserve Development Authority offers 13 activities across both reserves, including camping, hiking, camel riding, cycling, stargazing, and other outdoor pursuits.

Additionally, 358 eco-units have been established for visitor accommodation, the SPA reported.

The authority also organizes training workshops for service providers on ecotourism principles, responsible recreation, and wildlife interaction, emphasizing their vital role in delivering quality tourism experiences.

The Al-Urumah Season has become an 鈥渋ntegrated model of sustainable ecotourism.鈥

The authority has blended ecotourism, entertainment, and nature conservation, aligning with Saudi Vision 2030鈥檚 goals of economic diversification and community empowerment.