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Red Sea tensions slash Suez Canal revenue as Egypt pushes diplomatic path

The Suez Canal Authority also unveiled several new initiatives during the ceremony, including a ship waste management service in partnership with V Group. Photo/Supplied
The Suez Canal Authority also unveiled several new initiatives during the ceremony, including a ship waste management service in partnership with V Group. Photo/Supplied
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Updated 17 April 2025

Red Sea tensions slash Suez Canal revenue as Egypt pushes diplomatic path

Red Sea tensions slash Suez Canal revenue as Egypt pushes diplomatic path

JEDDAH: Amid escalating tensions in the Red Sea, Egypt’s Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly reaffirmed the country’s commitment to diplomatic solutions as disruptions to international shipping through the Suez Canal led to a dip in revenues.

Speaking at a high-level ceremony on April 16 celebrating the Suez Canal Authority’s Day of Excellence, Madbouly warned that regional instability has already had a significant impact on global trade, with Suez Canal revenues falling to $3.99 billion in 2024 — a stark drop from the record $10.25 billion recorded in 2023.

The decline follows a wave of attacks by Yemen’s Houthis on commercial shipping in the Red Sea, part of the group’s protest against the Gaza conflict. Between November 2023 and January 2024, they targeted over 100 merchant vessels.

Despite these challenges, Madbouly emphasized Egypt’s role as a stabilizing force, asserting that Cairo has deliberately avoided any actions that might undermine regional security. “Egypt has opted for a path of political solutions, working with international partners to address the crisis while ensuring the continued functioning of the canal,” he said in a statement.

The prime minister described the canal as “the heart of global trade,” underlining its historic and strategic value not only to Egypt but to international commerce.

He credited President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi’s leadership for ongoing development efforts, including modernizing the canal’s infrastructure and services.

The Suez Canal Authority also unveiled several new initiatives during the ceremony, including a ship waste management service in partnership with V Group, which aims to position the canal as a certified green route by 2030. Additional projects launched included the region’s first floating pontoon factory and the Suez Canal Innovation and Excellence Center.

In a show of international cooperation, Madbouly witnessed the signing of a memorandum of understanding with Spain’s Tejedor Lazaro Group to advance aquaculture and fish feed production — a move aligned with Egypt’s broader food security and investment strategy.

SCA Chairman Osama Rabie thanked the government for its backing and pointed to signs of recovery. He said 264 vessels had returned to transiting the canal instead of rerouting around the Cape of Good Hope since February, attributing this shift to adaptive marketing strategies and client engagement.

March 2025 brought modest gains: vessel transits rose by 2.4 percent, net tonnage increased by 7.1 percent, and revenue grew by 8.8 percent compared to January.

Despite headwinds including the COVID-19 pandemic and regional conflicts, Rabie highlighted the canal’s resilience. From 2019 to 2024, more than 121,000 ships passed through the waterway, carrying over 7.1 billion tons of cargo and generating nearly $40 billion in revenue.

The Day of Excellence event was attended by several ministers, foreign ambassadors, and maritime officials, underscoring the canal’s global relevance.


Expat remittances in ֱ jump 21% in May to over $4bn

Expat remittances in ֱ jump 21% in May to over $4bn
Updated 5 sec ago

Expat remittances in ֱ jump 21% in May to over $4bn

Expat remittances in ֱ jump 21% in May to over $4bn
  • Transfers by non-Saudis reached nearly SR70 billion, an annual rise of almost 26%
  • Money sent abroad by Saudi citizens reached SR29.8 billion, up 13% year on year

RIYADH: Expatriate remittances from ֱ rose to SR15.2 billion ($4.05 billion) in May, marking a 21 percent increase compared to the same month last year. 

According to data by the Saudi Central Bank, also known as SAMA, transfers by non-Saudis reached nearly SR70 billion during the first five months of 2024, an annual rise of almost 26 percent. 

Money sent abroad by Saudi citizens reached SR29.8 billion, up 13 percent year on year, the central bank’s monthly bulletin showed. 

The significant uptick in outbound transfers reflects several economic and social factors shaping the Kingdom’s labor market and remittance behavior. Among these are the rising number of foreign workers, improving wages, and growing reliance on digital payment solutions that facilitate cross-border transfers more efficiently. 

ֱ is home to more than 16.41 million non-Saudis as of May, who make up over 44 percent of the population, according to data by Global Media Insight. As the Kingdom continues to develop under Vision 2030, many expats are taking on higher-paying jobs in health care, construction, logistics, and technology sectors. 

Improved career opportunities have led to increased disposable income, part of which is regularly sent back to support families in their countries of origin. 

In the Expat Insider 2024 survey conducted by international expat network InterNations, 75 percent of expatriates in the Kingdom said their career prospects had improved significantly since relocating to ֱ. 

This placed the country second globally in the “Working Abroad Index,” just behind Denmark. The findings reflect growing expat satisfaction and underscore the rising earning potential in the Saudi labor market. 

Fintech adoption has also contributed to the remittance boom. Companies like stc pay, UrPay, and Tahweel Al-Rajhi offer fast and affordable remittance services integrated with mobile wallets, enabling low-cost and convenient international transfers. 

According to a 2024 World Bank brief, the average cost of sending $200 from ֱ was 5.5 percent in the fourth quarter of 2023, making it one of the least costly G20 countries for remittance outflows.

In comparison, the G20 average stood at 6.5 percent, with countries like South Africa at 12.8 percent and Japan at 7 percent ranking among the highest. The global average cost for remittances was 6.4 percent, well above the UN Sustainable Development Goal target of 3 percent by 2030. 

The growth in remittances by Saudi nationals may be attributed to a combination of factors, including the expansion of the working-age population, increased international travel, overseas investments, and education-related transfers. 

Young Saudis studying abroad, owning property overseas, or supporting family members outside the Kingdom all contribute to rising personal transfers. 

The overall increase in outbound remittances aligns with broader macroeconomic trends. As ֱ pushes to diversify its economy and empower the private sector, higher employment levels and better wage conditions are translating into more outbound flows. At the same time, remittances play a vital role in supporting economies across South Asia, the Middle East, and Africa, where many Saudi-based expats originate. 

The Kingdom’s commitment to financial innovation, coupled with a strong expat-driven economy, will likely keep remittance flows elevated in the months ahead. 


Jordan’s total exports rise 8.5% YoY in first 5 months

Jordan’s total exports rise 8.5% YoY in first 5 months
Updated 23 min 18 sec ago

Jordan’s total exports rise 8.5% YoY in first 5 months

Jordan’s total exports rise 8.5% YoY in first 5 months
  • National exports climbed 9.2% to reach 3.58 billion dinars
  • Re-exports increased 2.3% to 360 million dinars

RIYADH: Jordan’s total exports rose 8.5 percent year on year in the first five months of 2025 to 3.94 billion Jordanian dinars ($5.55 billion), driven by robust growth in national shipments, official data showed. 

According to the monthly foreign trade report issued by the Department of Statistics, national exports climbed 9.2 percent during the January–May period to reach 3.58 billion dinars, while re-exports increased 2.3 percent to 360 million dinars, Jordanian news agency Petra reported. 

The data comes as the kingdom’s improving external trade performance aligns with broader regional trends, with the Gulf Cooperation Council economy expanding 1.5 percent year on year in the fourth quarter of 2024, led by gains in the non-oil sector, according to the GCC Statistical Center. 
 
“For May 2025 alone, total exports stood at 901 million dinars, including 826 million dinars in national exports and 75 million dinars in re-exports. Imports for the month totaled 1.581 billion dinars, resulting in a trade deficit of 680 million dinars,” Petra said. 

During the month, total exports rose by 2.4 percent year on year, driven by a 4.8 percent increase in national exports, while re-exports saw an 18.5 percent decline. 

Imports for the same month totaled 1.581 billion dinars, marking a 5.6 percent drop, which contributed to a 14.5 percent reduction in the trade deficit. 

The coverage ratio for May rose to 57 percent, up from 53 percent in May 2024, marking a four-percentage-point improvement. 

Jordan’s economy is projected to grow by 2.7 percent in 2025, with expectations of accelerating to 3.5 percent in the medium term, according to central bank governor Adel Sharkas, who made the projection in March. The upward trend in trade performance is seen as a key contributor to this outlook. 

The positive trade momentum coincides with modest industrial growth. Jordan’s Industrial Production Index rose 2.07 percent in the first five months compared to the same period last year, according to the Department of Statistics. 

The rise was driven by higher output in manufacturing and electricity production, while quarrying declined. Monthly, the IPI rose 0.74 percent year on year in May and surged 2.95 percent from April. 

Fitch Ratings in May affirmed Jordan’s long-term foreign-currency issuer default rating at “BB-” with a stable outlook, citing macroeconomic stability and continued reform progress.

The US-based agency added that the rating and stable outlook reflect Jordan’s resilient financing sources, including a liquid banking sector, a robust public pension fund, and continued international support.


DIFC reports best-ever H1 performance with 32% surge in company registrations

DIFC reports best-ever H1 performance with 32% surge in company registrations
Updated 2 min 21 sec ago

DIFC reports best-ever H1 performance with 32% surge in company registrations

DIFC reports best-ever H1 performance with 32% surge in company registrations
  • Number of active registered firms rose to 7,700, an annual rise of 25%
  • DIFC reported 9% increase in its workforce

RIYADH: Dubai International Financial Center has announced its best-ever performance for the first half of a year, with 1,081 new companies registered between January and June — a 32 percent annual increase.

The total number of active registered firms at the financial hub rose to 7,700 in the first half of the year, an annual rise of 25 percent, according to the Government of Dubai Media Office.

DIFC also reported a 9 percent increase in its workforce, bringing the number of professionals employed in the center to 47,901.

The performance comes as Dubai continues to strengthen its position as a global financial hub, with the DIFC consistently ranking among the top 20 financial centers worldwide. It hosts more than 250 wealth and asset management companies, worth over $450 billion, which contribute about 5 percent to the emirate’s nominal gross domestic product.

“Dubai has entered a new and greater phase of growth, and these results highlight the competitiveness, attractiveness, and global confidence it enjoys,” said the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance of the UAE, and President of DIFC, Maktoum bin Rashid Al-Maktoum.

He added: “We firmly believe the future holds even more opportunities, and we will continue to strengthen DIFC’s capabilities and its ecosystems that foster innovation, agility, and business growth.”

The Dubai Financial Services Authority, which regulates entities operating from the center, reported a 28 percent year-on-year increase in financial services approvals, reaching 78 in the first half of 2025.

Hedge funds registered through DIFC also grew 72 percent to 85 accounts, reinforcing its role as the region’s largest hub for the sector.

Essa Kazim, governor of DIFC, said the center “remains the driving force behind Dubai’s economic growth” by diversifying the financial services sector.

The number of companies in fintech, artificial intelligence, and other innovation-driven industries rose 28 percent to 1,388.

DIFC also hosted major events, including Dubai AI Festival in April and Dubai FinTech Summit in May, underlining its ambitions to become a major hub for financial technology.

DIFC Academy, the center’s education arm, trained 4,947 learners in the first half of 2025 and continues to advance its “1 Million Learners” initiative to equip individuals with sustainability skills by 2030.

In real estate, the launch of DIFC Heights sold out in three days, and over 1.6 million sq. feet of new commercial space is under development to meet growing demand, the media office added.


Saudi regulator eases approval process for rated debt issues

Saudi regulator eases approval process for rated debt issues
Updated 28 July 2025

Saudi regulator eases approval process for rated debt issues

Saudi regulator eases approval process for rated debt issues
  • CMA introduces fast-track mechanism for public debt offering applications
  • Move aims to increase investor participation and improve risk assessment

RIYADH: Public debt issuers in ֱ can now expect faster regulatory reviews if their offerings carry a credit rating, as the Kingdom moves to boost issuance and expand its fixed-income investor base. 

The Capital Market Authority has introduced a fast-track mechanism for public debt offering applications that agencies licensed by the regulator have rated. The incentive will remain in effect through the end of 2026, according to a press release. 

By encouraging issuers to obtain credit ratings, the CMA aims to increase investor participation and improve risk assessment across the market. 

The move comes amid ֱ’s ongoing efforts to develop a more diversified and resilient financial system under Vision 2030. 

Strengthening the domestic capital market, particularly fixed income, is a strategic priority for the Kingdom as it seeks to reduce dependence on oil revenues, channel more private capital into economic development, and empower the private sector as a driver of growth. 

“Through this measure, the CMA aims to build a more mature and stable debt instruments market with a diversified investor base and strengthened confidence among all participants,” the statement said.

“A credit rating is not merely an indicator of the issuer’s creditworthiness; rather, it serves as an effective tool enabling investors to make well-informed investment decisions,” it added. 

While ֱ’s equity market has seen strong growth in recent years, the debt segment remains relatively underdeveloped compared to global peers. Enhancing transparency and risk differentiation through credit ratings is viewed as key to unlocking greater institutional and foreign investor participation, which in turn supports more competitive pricing and long-term market stability. 

The CMA has already implemented a series of structural reforms to mature the market, including expanding the qualified investor base, enabling foreign ownership of debt securities, and promoting the issuance of sukuk and conventional bonds. 

These reforms are designed to improve capital access for issuers while giving investors better tools to assess risk and return. The latest measure builds on these initiatives by directly linking faster regulatory review to the presence of a third-party credit opinion. 

The regulator expects the move to stimulate a higher volume of rated debt issuances, accelerate application processing, and strengthen market confidence, ultimately fostering a more dynamic and diversified capital market ecosystem. 


Saudi PIF named most valuable and fastest-growing sovereign wealth fund

Saudi PIF named most valuable and fastest-growing sovereign wealth fund
Updated 28 July 2025

Saudi PIF named most valuable and fastest-growing sovereign wealth fund

Saudi PIF named most valuable and fastest-growing sovereign wealth fund
  • PIF also secured seventh place globally in brand value-to-assets under management ratio
  • Growth underpinned by strong scores in brand awareness, purpose, and commitment to long-term value creation

RIYADH: ֱ’s Public Investment Fund has been named the most valuable and fastest-growing sovereign wealth fund in the world, with a brand value of $1.2 billion, a new report showed. 

According to Brand Finance’s 2025 Asset Management and Sovereign Wealth Fund 50 report, PIF also secured seventh place globally in brand value-to-assets under management ratio, making it the only fund to enter the top 10 across both asset management and SWF categories.  

PIF’s strong brand growth reflects its ranking as the fourth-largest sovereign wealth fund globally, as reported in Global SWF’s July update.   

With assets under management exceeding $1 trillion, the fund now ranks just behind Norway’s Government Pension Fund Global and two Chinese entities — the State Administration of Foreign Exchange and the China Investment Corporation — surpassing regional peers such as the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority and the Kuwait Investment Authority.  

The report from Brand Finance also highlighted the role of high-profile sports partnerships in elevating brand value.  

“In 2024, PIF signed groundbreaking global partnerships accelerating the growth of sports with ATP and WTA tennis, Concacaf and Formula E, Extreme E and E1 under the E360 umbrella while its ownership of LIV Golf is helping to expand the game's audience around the world,” Brand Finance CEO David Haigh said.  

PIF’s brand growth was underpinned by strong scores in brand awareness, purpose, and its commitment to long-term value creation. It has seen substantial expansion in its portfolio, driven by the maturation of key projects and robust performance from its portfolio companies.   

The Saudi wealth fund holds an A+ brand strength rating, with its Brand Strength Index rising to 62.9 out of 100 in 2025.  

Additionally, PIF’s ownership of LIV Golf continues to expand the game’s global audience and bolster its brand visibility.  

BlackRock retained its position as the world’s most valuable asset management brand for the second consecutive year, with its brand value rising 17 percent to $8.3 billion, according to the Brand Finance report.  

The increase is attributed to a surge in AUM, strategic acquisitions in private markets, and sustained leadership in technology and artificial intelligence.   

In the asset management space, JP Morgan Asset Management ranked second globally with a brand value just under $7.2 billion, reflecting a 3 percent year-on-year increase.   

Vanguard held third place with a brand value of $6 billion, unchanged from 2024. While BlackRock trails JP Morgan in terms of brand strength — scoring 87 out of 100 to JP Morgan’s 87.6 — both firms retained an AAA brand strength rating.  

Haigh noted the strategic importance of sports affiliations in brand development.   

“Formula 1 and football are powerful and popular ways for asset managers and sovereign wealth funds to raise their international profiles in a way that is consistent with the brands’ wealth and stature,” Haigh said.   

He cited JP Morgan’s banking unit Chase’s recent sponsorship of Arsenal FC’s VIP Lounge as an example of how these investments can significantly boost brand recognition among targeted audiences.  

Among sovereign wealth funds, the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority was identified as the strongest brand in terms of BSI, with a score of 64.1, also earning an A+ rating.   

PIF remains the leader in overall brand value within the SWF category, reflecting the fund’s expanding global influence and strategic visibility.