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Egypt’s annual inflation drops sharply to 12.8%

This marks the fourth time in the last seven months that inflation has slowed, following a period of acceleration that began in August 2023. Reuters
This marks the fourth time in the last seven months that inflation has slowed, following a period of acceleration that began in August 2023. Reuters
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Updated 10 March 2025

Egypt’s annual inflation drops sharply to 12.8%

Egypt’s annual inflation drops sharply to 12.8%
  • Slowdown mainly attributed to an 8.2 percent dip in vegetable prices

RIYADH: Egypt’s annual urban consumer price inflation fell sharply to 12.8 percent in February, down from 24 percent in January, according to the latest data from the country’s statistics agency.

The Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics  attributed the decline to the base effect, noting that the exceptionally high price increases observed over the past two years are no longer influencing the inflation rate.

A Reuters survey of 15 analysts had predicted a median inflation rate of 14.5 percent, meaning February’s actual figure was significantly lower than anticipated.

On a month-to-month basis, consumer prices increased by 1.4 percent in February, a slight decrease from January’s 1.5 percent rise. This marks the fourth time in the last seven months that inflation has slowed, following a period of acceleration that began in August 2023.

Last year’s inflationary pressures were primarily driven by rising fuel prices, higher public transportation fares — including for trains and the metro—and a 300 percent hike in the price of subsidized bread in May, marking the first such increase in over 30 years.

The February slowdown was mainly attributed to an 8.2 percent drop in vegetable prices, while costs for water, electricity, and gas remained stable. On the other hand, grain and bread prices rose by 0.8 percent, meat and poultry saw a 3.2 percent increase, and fruit prices climbed by 3 percent.

Egypt’s economic foundations have been showing positive results. The banking sector saw a significant 26.9 percent increase in total deposits for the 2023/2024 fiscal year, compared to the previous 12-month period.

Earlier in February, CAPMAS reported that total banking deposits reached 11.99 trillion Egyptian pounds ($237 billion), reflecting a surge in banking activity across various sectors.

The country’s fiscal year runs from July 1 to June 30 of the following year.

This growth in banking deposits comes amid high inflation, which peaked at 38 percent in September 2023, prompting both individuals and businesses to deposit more money in banks as a safeguard against currency devaluation.

The central bank’s attractive interest rates, along with financial inclusion initiatives under Egypt's Vision 2030 plan, also played a significant role in encouraging deposit growth.

CAPMAS data indicated that the household sector dominated Egypt’s banking deposits, accounting for 7.03 trillion pounds—an increase of 27.5 percent from the previous year. Individual depositors represented 95.9 percent of household deposits, underscoring strong saving trends among Egyptians. Overall, the household sector controlled 58.6 percent of total banking deposits.

Meanwhile, the business sector also experienced notable growth, with deposits rising to 1.99 trillion pounds—up 37.6 percent from the previous fiscal year.


Closing Bell: TASI closes at 10,791 with active trading of $1.24bn

Closing Bell: TASI closes at 10,791 with active trading of $1.24bn
Updated 11 August 2025

Closing Bell: TASI closes at 10,791 with active trading of $1.24bn

Closing Bell: TASI closes at 10,791 with active trading of $1.24bn

RIYADH: ֱ’s Tadawul All Share Index fell 107.47 points on Monday, or 0.99 percent, to close at 10,791.64. 

Total trading turnover reached SR4.66 billion ($1.24 billion), with 31 stocks advancing and 223 declining.

The Kingdom’s parallel market, Nomu, also declined, shedding 213.58 points, or 0.81 percent, to close at 26,235.8, as 23 stocks advanced while 64 retreated.

The MSCI Tadawul 30 Index slipped 12.37 points, or 0.88 percent, to end at 1,394.75. 

The best-performing stock of the day was flynas Co., which rose 3.48 percent to SR75.90. 

Despite the Monday’s gain, flynas Co. posted a net loss of SR714.65 million for the first half of 2025, compared with a net profit of SR388.01 million in the same period a year earlier. 

The company reported an increase in revenue by 1.27 percent year-on-year to SR3.97 billion, while gross profit rose 6.43 percent to SR865.99 million. The airline attributed the loss to non-recurring initial public offering-related expenses totaling SR1.08 billion. 

Other top gainers included Ataa Educational Co., up 3.36 percent to SR66.05, and Al Sagr Cooperative Insurance Co., which increased 3.14 percent to SR14.12. Electrical Industries Co. and Raoom Trading Co. also advanced, gaining 2.82 percent and 2.56 percent, respectively.

On the losing side, Almunajem Foods Co. dropped 10 percent to SR58.95, followed by Saudi Advanced Industries Co., down 9.52 percent to SR23.00, and Jadwa REIT Al Haramain Fund, which fell 8.09 percent to SR5.34. 

Al-Dawaa Medical Services Co. and BAAN Holding Group Co. also closed lower, retreating 6.29 percent and 5.96 percent, respectively.

On the announcements front, MBC Group Co. reported a 41.07 percent year-on-year increase in net profit to SR335.43 million for the first half of 2025, compared to SR237.77 million in the same period last year.

Revenue for the period rose 37.83 percent to SR3.03 billion, while gross profit climbed 20.06 percent to SR843.10 million. The company’s shares closed down 4.05 percent at SR30.32.

Gulf General Cooperative Insurance Co. widened its net loss after zakat to SR52.86 million for the first half of 2025, compared with a loss of SR13.41 million in the prior-year period. 

Insurance revenues fell 10.08 percent year on year to SR173.45 million, while total comprehensive loss deepened to SR50.35 million from SR13.41 million. The stock ended the session 1.39 percent lower at SR4.98.

Al Moammar Information Systems Co. announced the renewal and amendment of a bank facility compliant with Islamic Shariah from Saudi Awwal Bank, valued at SR269.96 million. 

The agreement, signed on Aug. 9, 2023, is secured by promissory notes and will be used to finance new projects and issue letters of credit and guarantees. MIS shares closed down 0.77 percent at SR128.80. 


Saudi banks’ June profits hit record $2.63bn amid loan growth, digital boom

Saudi banks’ June profits hit record $2.63bn amid loan growth, digital boom
Updated 11 August 2025

Saudi banks’ June profits hit record $2.63bn amid loan growth, digital boom

Saudi banks’ June profits hit record $2.63bn amid loan growth, digital boom

RIYADH: ֱ’s banking sector maintained its momentum in June, as aggregate profits before zakat and taxes climbed to SR 9.9 billion ($2.63  billion) — the highest monthly result on record.

Data from the Saudi Central Bank, known as SAMA, shows that profits were approximately 28 percent higher than the same month last year, the fastest annual growth in six months, highlighting the sector’s resilience despite global challenges.

For the first half of 2025, cumulative profits reached SR51  billion, roughly 20  percent higher than the SR42.5 billion during the same period in 2024.

The strong performance builds on a solid first half for the Kingdom’s banking industry, which has benefited from ֱ’s robust macroeconomic fundamentals and policy reforms.

Supported by steady credit demand from both corporate and retail segments, healthy liquidity levels, and Vision 2030-linked infrastructure and private sector projects, lenders have maintained profitability despite global interest rate uncertainty.

Analysts attribute the rise in profits in the second quarter to robust lending growth, lower impairment charges, and the sector’s embrace of digital banking.

AInvest noted in a July article that Saudi National Bank, the Kingdom’s largest lender, delivered 17.3 percent higher net profit in the second quarter, supported by increased net special commission income and reduced credit-loss provisions.

Across the sector, net profits rose 18 to 25 percent as lenders benefited from fintech integration, deeper capital markets, and broader economic diversification under Vision 2030.

The report highlighted that more than 261 fintech firms now operate in the Kingdom and 79 percent of retail transactions are processed digitally, boosting fee‑based income and lowering costs.

SAMA’s June bulletin showed the banking system’s assets reach SR4.8 trillion and claims on the private sector stood at SR3.1 trillion, reflecting strong corporate and consumer credit demand. Capital adequacy ratios remained robust at 19.3 percent, well above the regulatory minimum.

The banking sector’s strength has been reflected on the Saudi Exchange. Tadawul’s second quarter report showed that banks accounted for SR61.58  billion of traded value — the highest among all sectors.

This leadership in trading activity, ahead of most other sectors, signals strong investor confidence in banks’ earnings momentum and their pivotal role in financing Vision 2030 projects.

Saudi banks enter the second half of 2025 with solid capital buffers, growing fee‑based income, and a clear role in the Kingdom’s economic diversification agenda.

Continued reforms, including the National Debt Management Center’s restructuring of $32 billion in sukuk to deepen capital markets and ongoing fintech proliferation, will support earnings.

However, analysts at AInvest cautioned that geopolitical tensions, potential margin compression as global interest rates ease, and regulatory hurdles in construction financing could moderate growth.

Even so, with digital adoption surging and non-oil sectors expanding, the banking industry appears well-positioned to sustain strong profitability while supporting ֱ’s transformation into a diversified, knowledge‑based economy.


Saudi real estate authority reports 185% rise in renewed Owners’ Association Certificates

Saudi real estate authority reports 185% rise in renewed Owners’ Association Certificates
Updated 11 August 2025

Saudi real estate authority reports 185% rise in renewed Owners’ Association Certificates

Saudi real estate authority reports 185% rise in renewed Owners’ Association Certificates
  • Number of renewed certificates exceeded 635
  • Mullak’s indicators show establishment of 3,600 new Owners’ Associations

RIYADH: ֱ’s Real Estate General Authority announced an increase of 185 percent in the number of renewed Owners’ Association Certificates through its electronic portal during the first half of the year compared to the same period in 2024.

The number of renewed certificates exceeded 635 during this period, as part of the authority’s efforts to create a sustainable regulatory environment that safeguards the rights of property owners and residents of jointly owned real estate units.

As a key part of Saudi Vision 2030, REGA aims to professionalize real estate practices, streamline licensing, and promote investment through digital platforms like Mullak. In addition, REGA has introduced off-plan property regulations to better protect both buyers and developers.

Mullak’s indicators for the first half show the establishment of 3,600 new Owners’ Associations, covering more than 9,000 registered real estate units.

This brought the total number of accredited associations to 17,000. Over 16,000 new members joined during this time, raising the total number of registered members on the portal to more than 160,000.

The authority also registered 4,000 association presidents and over 1,000 property managers, reflecting the growing scope of participation in association management and the increasing interest in regulating relationships between owners and improving the efficiency of community management.

REGA said the total number of transactions processed through the Owners’ Associations portal exceeded 74,000.

These transactions included property registrations, ownership transfers, appointment voting for association leaders, and issuance and renewal of certificates.

The portal also provides additional services to support the development and regulation of the real estate sector.

The authority said that property managers in accredited Owners’ Associations are authorized to document lease contracts related to the investment of common areas.

Such contracts require prior approval through members’ voting on the electronic portal before they can be officially documented via the Ejar platform.


ֱ leads MENA startup funding with $396.5m in July: Wamda

ֱ leads MENA startup funding with $396.5m in July: Wamda
Updated 11 August 2025

ֱ leads MENA startup funding with $396.5m in July: Wamda

ֱ leads MENA startup funding with $396.5m in July: Wamda
  • Kingdom’s performance boosted by three major rounds
  • UAE followed as second-largest destination for funding

RIYADH: ֱ led Middle East and North Africa startup funding in July, with 16 deals worth $396.5 million, reinforcing its position as the region’s largest market for venture capital. 

The Kingdom’s performance was boosted by three major rounds, including Q-commerce platform Ninja’s $250 million raise led by Riyad Capital, propelling it to unicorn status, foodtech startup Calo’s $39 million Series B extension, and SaaS provider Lucidya’s $30 million Series B, according to Wamda’s monthly report.  

The deals underscore ֱ’s strength across e-commerce, foodtech, and enterprise technology, drawing strong participation from regional and international investors. 

“While many startups did not disclose their funding stages, two mega deals — Ninja and XPANCEO — accounted for 56 percent of July’s total,” the report said. 

The UAE followed as the second-largest destination for funding, securing $359 million across 22 startups. 

Iraq emerged in third place, propelled by a single $15 million deal for InstaBank, overtaking Egypt, which has traditionally been among the top three markets.  

Morocco claimed fourth position after Ora Technologies’ $7.5 million raise, while Egypt fell to fifth with $4 million across seven startups, a drop linked to macroeconomic pressures and currency fluctuations. 

In total, 57 startups raised $783 million in July, marking a 1,411 percent jump from June and more than double the total from a year earlier. 

Later-stage rounds brought in $158 million, Series A deals raised $267 million, and early-stage startups secured $36 million. Debt financing represented just 2 percent of the month’s total, underscoring equity’s dominance in the funding mix. 

Across the region, deeptech overtook fintech as the top-funded sector for the first time in months, raising $250.3 million in four deals.

E-commerce matched that total, buoyed by Ninja’s record-setting round, while SaaS secured $89 million, and fintech collected $61 million.  


ֱ extends IPO lead with $1.9bn in Q2 listings, EY says

ֱ extends IPO lead with $1.9bn in Q2 listings, EY says
Updated 11 August 2025

ֱ extends IPO lead with $1.9bn in Q2 listings, EY says

ֱ extends IPO lead with $1.9bn in Q2 listings, EY says
  • Largest was budget carrier flynas’s debut on the Saudi main market, marking 44%
  • EY expects 14 IPOs in the second half of 2025

RIYADH: ֱ dominated the Middle East and North Africa initial public offering market in the second quarter of the year, raising $1.9 billion from 13 listings, as investor demand stayed resilient despite global uncertainty, EY said. 

This accounted to 76 percent of the region’s total proceeds, which saw 14 IPOs in the second quarter that generated $2.5 billion, a 4 percent increase from the previous quarter, EY’s MENA IPO Eye report showed. 

The largest was budget carrier flynas’s debut on the Saudi main market, marking 44 percent of the quarter’s proceeds. Specialized Medical Co. followed with $500 million, while United Carton Industries Co. raised $160 million. 

ֱ’s domination in IPO activities in the MENA region comes amid broader financial reforms by the Kingdom’s Capital Markets Authority, which introduced new frameworks, including regulations for special purpose acquisition companies to expand funding avenues and enhance private-sector participation. 

“ֱ continues to set the pace for IPO activity in the MENA region, attracting strong interest across multiple sectors,” said Gregory Hughes, MENA EY-Parthenon IPO leader. 

“At the same time, landmark transactions in the UAE show how regional exchanges are evolving to meet the needs of a broadening investor base. This diversity, combined with continued enhancements in market governance, is key to sustaining long‑term growth,” he added. 

In the UAE, the Dubai Financial Market welcomed Dubai Residential REIT, which raised $584 million. The deal was the Gulf Cooperation Council’s largest real estate investment trust by market capitalization and the first pure-play residential leasing REIT in the region. 

“The second quarter of this year has reinforced the MENA region’s position as a resilient and dynamic IPO market. In spite of investors practicing caution, we have seen strong growth,” said Brad Watson, MENA EY‑Parthenon leader. 

Investor caution was evident in aftermarket performance, with 10 of the 14 IPOs closing below their offer price on debut. Companies are increasingly timing offerings to match sentiment and macroeconomic conditions, EY said. 

A notable trend was the rise in secondary listings, which made up 64.3 percent of all offerings in the second quarter, compared with 35.7 percent in the first quarter. The shift signals a preference for shareholder exits over raising fresh capital amid market volatility. 

Looking ahead, EY expects 14 IPOs in the second half of 2025, including 10 from ֱ. Listings are also planned in Egypt, Tunisia, and Morocco, underscoring the region’s growing market depth. 

“The diversity of sectors represented, along with milestone listings such as Dubai Residential REIT, highlights the depth of opportunities across the region. With a healthy pipeline for the remainder of 2025, we expect this momentum to continue,” said Watson. 

Earlier this year, PwC Middle East echoed similar views, projecting a strong and diversified IPO pipeline into late 2025 and early 2026.