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Lebanon PM demands ‘full Israeli withdrawal’

Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and members of the new Lebanese government sit at parliament during a plenary session for a vote of confidence in the new cabinet formed by Nawaf Salam at the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon February 26, 2025. (REUTERS)
Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and members of the new Lebanese government sit at parliament during a plenary session for a vote of confidence in the new cabinet formed by Nawaf Salam at the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon February 26, 2025. (REUTERS)
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Updated 28 February 2025

Lebanon PM demands ‘full Israeli withdrawal’

Lebanon PM demands ‘full Israeli withdrawal’
  • Nawaf Salam visits border areas, promises people safe return home
  • Army entrusted with defending homeland, protecting property, PM says

BEIRUT: Lebanon’s Prime Minister Nawaf Salam on Friday called for a complete withdrawal of Israeli forces from the country, and promised residents of border villages a safe return home and reconstruction of their properties.

Salam was speaking during a visit to the border area amid a partial Israel withdrawal.

However, Israeli troops continue to occupy five strategic hills in the region, blocking the road connecting the border areas.

BACKGROUND

Prime Minister Nawaf Salam’s visit to areas near the border with Israel that suffered wide destruction during the war came two days after his government won a vote of confidence in parliament.

Salam said on Friday that the Lebanese army “is carrying out its responsibilities to the fullest, reinforcing its deployment with determination and resolve to uphold stability in the south and ensure the safe return of our people to their villages and homes.”




Lebanese PM Nawaf Salam visits the border area. (X @nawafasalam)

He said that “the army is the entity in charge of defending Lebanon and accordingly, it should preserve the country’s security, protect its people, and safeguard its sovereignty and the unity and security of its territory.”

After his government won a confidence vote in parliament this week, Salam visited the army’s barracks in Tyre and Marjayoun, as well as Khiam and Nabatieh.

Ministers and Maj. Gen. Hassan Aoude, the acting army commander, accompanied the prime minister.

The visit came hours after Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz claimed in a statement that “Israel has received a green light from the US to stay in the buffer zone in southern Lebanon.”

He said that “our forces will stay indefinitely in the buffer zone, south of Lebanon.”

The French Ministry of Foreign Affairs responded to the Israeli defense minister’s claims, saying that “the ceasefire agreement between Israel and Lebanon clearly stipulates that Israel must withdraw from the south, including the five strategic points.”

Salam was taken to the Benoit Barakat Barracks in Tyre by military helicopter.

The Lebanese PM and his delegation held a meeting at the sector’s headquarters with Brig. Gen. Edgar Lawandos, commander of the southern Litani sector in the Lebanese army.

Salam said that the government “is committed to supporting the Lebanese army, by expanding its manpower, upgrading its equipment and training, and improving service conditions, to enhance its defensive capabilities.”

He also condemned “any attack on UNIFIL,” in light of the Feb. 15 violence on the Beirut Airport road.

Protesters — angered by the denial of landing clearance for an Iranian plane — attacked a UNIFIL convoy heading to the airport, injuring the deputy commander and his escort, who were both taken to the hospital.

Salam said that “firm action” will be taken to arrest and hold those responsible to account.

“We are taking all necessary measures to ensure it does not recur,” he said.

Salam commended UNIFIL’s role as a peacekeeping force in Lebanon and the south since 1978, with “many of its members sacrificing their lives to fulfill its mission.”

He praised UNIFIL’s “close cooperation with the army and Lebanese authorities to implement UN Resolution 1701, to enhance the security and stability of Lebanon and the south.”

On Thursday, the Government Commissioner at the Military Court, Judge Fadi Akiki, charged 20 people, including four detainees and two minors, with involvement in the attack on the UNIFIL convoy.

The charges included “attempted murder of the convoy’s members by burning the vehicle, assaulting the security forces and forming a group to undermine the authority and steal money worth $29,000 that was in the wallet of the UNIFIL deputy commander who was leaving Lebanon and returning to his country at the end of his mission.”

Following his visit to the military barracks, Salam met with a delegation from the border town of Dhayra.

Residents staged a protest outside the barracks to voice their suffering to the prime minister over the Israeli forces’ incursions into their lands, especially the destroyed southern neighborhood.

Salam promised the delegation that ministers will work to ensure “a safe return to your homes as soon as possible, and a commitment to the reconstruction process for the residents to return with dignity.”

He said: “Before receiving the confidence vote, the government started to mobilize all Arab and international support to force the enemy to withdraw from our lands and the so-called five points; There is no real and sustainable stability without Israel’s complete withdrawal.”

From Khiam, where he surveyed the Israeli destruction, Salam said: “We will only accept the complete withdrawal of the enemy from Lebanon, as Israel has repeatedly violated our sovereignty and land.”

In Nabatieh, several protesters criticized the prime minister for failing to thank “the resistance and only expressing gratitude to the army in the south.”

Another protester questioned “the possibility of reclaiming the occupied hills through dialogue.”

Salam’s visit to the south coincided with further Israeli airspace violations over Lebanon, as Hezbollah held funerals for 130 people, including party fighters and civilians killed in Israeli airstrikes during the recent war.

Trucks carried dozens of coffins along the road to the towns of Aitaroun and Aita Al-Shaab on Friday.

Israeli forces stationed at border positions, meanwhile, carried out intensive patrol operations toward the outskirts of Aitaroun ahead of the funerals.

Israeli violations also extended to the Bekaa, with aircraft flying at low altitude over Baalbek and northern Bekaa.

On Thursday, airstrikes targeted a Hezbollah official and another person in a pickup truck in the city of Hermel, killing both.

Later, Israeli army spokesperson Avichay Adraee said that one of the victims was “Mohammed Mahdi Ali Shahin, a Hezbollah operative responsible for acquiring combat equipment along the Syrian-Lebanese border since the Israel-Lebanon agreements came into effect.”

He added: “Shahin was one of the key members of Hezbollah’s geographical unit overseeing Lebanon’s Bekaa region, which has recently been focused on transferring combat equipment from Syria to Lebanon.”


Unprecedented water crisis across Gaza heaps more misery on civilians

Unprecedented water crisis across Gaza heaps more misery on civilians
Updated 7 sec ago

Unprecedented water crisis across Gaza heaps more misery on civilians

Unprecedented water crisis across Gaza heaps more misery on civilians
  • More than 75 percent of wells are out of service, 85 percent of public works equipment destroyed, 100,000 meters of water mains damaged and 200,000 meters of sewers unusable

JERUSALEM: Atop air strikes, displacement and hunger, an unprecedented water crisis is unfolding across Gaza, heaping further misery on the Palestinian territory’s residents.
Gaza was already suffering a water crisis before nearly 22 months of war between Israel and Hamas damaged more than 80 percent of the territory’s water infrastructure.
“Sometimes, I feel like my body is drying from the inside, thirst is stealing all my energy and that of my children,” Um Nidal Abu Nahl, a mother of four living in Gaza City, told AFP.
Water trucks sometimes reach residents and NGOs install taps in camps for a lucky few, but it is far from sufficient.
Israel connected some water mains in north Gaza to the Israeli water company Mekorot, after cutting off supplies early in the war, but residents told AFP water still wasn’t flowing.
Local authorities said this was due to war damage to Gaza’s water distribution network, with many mains pipes destroyed.
Gaza City spokesman Assem Al-Nabih told AFP that the municipality’s part of the network supplied by Mekorot had not functioned in nearly two weeks.
Wells that supplied some needs before the war have also been damaged, with some contaminated by sewage which goes untreated because of the conflict.
Many wells in Gaza are simply not accessible, because they are inside active combat zones, too close to Israeli military installations or in areas subject to evacuation orders.
At any rate, wells usually run on electric pumps and energy has been scarce since Israel turned off Gaza’s power as part of its war effort.
Generators could power the pumps, but hospitals are prioritized for the limited fuel deliveries.
Lastly, Gaza’s desalination plants are down, save for a single site reopened last week after Israel restored its electricity supply.

Nabih, from the Gaza City municipality, told AFP the infrastructure situation was bleak.
More than 75 percent of wells are out of service, 85 percent of public works equipment destroyed, 100,000 meters of water mains damaged and 200,000 meters of sewers unusable.
Pumping stations are down and 250,000 tons of rubbish is clogging the streets.
“Sewage floods the areas where people live due to the destruction of infrastructure,” says Mohammed Abu Sukhayla from the northern city of Jabalia.
In order to find water, hundreds of thousands of people are still trying to extract groundwater directly from wells.
But coastal Gaza’s aquifer is naturally brackish and far exceeds salinity standards for potable water.
In 2021, the UN children’s agency UNICEF warned that nearly 100 percent of Gaza’s groundwater was unfit for consumption.
With clean water nearly impossible to find, some Gazans falsely believe brackish water to be free of bacteria.
Aid workers in Gaza have had to warn repeatedly that even if residents can get used to the taste, their kidneys will inevitably suffer.

Though Gaza’s water crisis has received less media attention than the ongoing hunger one, its effects are just as deadly.
“Just like food, water should never be used for political ends,” UNICEF spokeswoman Rosalia Bollen said.
She told AFP that, while it’s very difficult to quantify the water shortage, “there is a severe lack of drinking water.”
“It’s extremely hot, diseases are spreading and water is truly the issue we’re not talking about enough,” she added.
Opportunities to get clean water are as dangerous as they are rare.
On July 13, as a crowd had gathered around a water distribution point in Nuseirat refugee camp, at least eight people were killed by an Israeli strike, according to Gaza’s civil defense agency.
A United Arab Emirates-led project authorized by Israel is expected to bring a 6.7-kilometer pipeline from an Egyptian desalination plant to the coastal area of Al-Mawasi, in Gaza’s south.
The project is controversial within the humanitarian community, because some see it as a way of justifying the concentration of displaced Palestinians in southern Gaza.

On July 24, a committee representing Gaza’s prominent families issued a cry for help, calling for “the immediate provision of water and humanitarian aid, the rapid repair of infrastructure, and a guarantee for the entry of fuel.”
Gaza aid workers that AFP spoke to stressed that there was no survival without drinking water, and no disease prevention without sanitation.
“The lack of access, the general deterioration of the situation in an already fragile environment — at the very least, the challenges are multiplying,” a diplomatic source working on these issues told AFP.
Mahmoud Deeb, 35, acknowledged that the water he finds in Gaza City is often undrinkable, but his family has no alternative.
“We know it’s polluted, but what can we do? I used to go to water distribution points carrying heavy jugs on my back, but even those places were bombed,” he added.
At home, everyone is thirsty — a sensation he associated with “fear and helplessness.”
“You become unable to think or cope with anything.”

 


Bahraini crown prince affirms support for Palestine during meeting with Israeli ambassador

Bahraini crown prince affirms support for Palestine during meeting with Israeli ambassador
Updated 11 min 3 sec ago

Bahraini crown prince affirms support for Palestine during meeting with Israeli ambassador

Bahraini crown prince affirms support for Palestine during meeting with Israeli ambassador
  • Sheikh Salman bin Hamad Al-Khalifa reiterates Bahrain’s ‘steadfast position in supporting the Palestinian cause, aimed at achieving a just and lasting solution’
  • He underscores the importance of deescalation in Gaza, the protection of civilians, and the release of hostages and detainees

LONDON: Sheikh Salman bin Hamad Al-Khalifa, the crown prince and prime minister of Bahrain, affirmed his country’s support for the Palestinian cause during a meeting with the departing Israeli ambassador, Eitan Naeh, at Al-Qudaibiya Palace on Monday.

The crown prince also emphasized the importance of diplomatic channels in efforts to promote constructive dialogue in pursuit of peace, stability and regional development.

He reiterated Bahrain’s “steadfast position in supporting the Palestinian cause, aimed at achieving a just and lasting solution that guarantees the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people,” the Bahrain News Agency reported.

He emphasized the importance of ensuring the ongoing delivery of humanitarian supplies to Gaza, and praised the efforts of allied countries to provide aid to the people of the territory. He underscored the need for deescalation in Gaza, the protection of civilians, and the release of hostages and detainees.

Sheikh Salman bin Khalifa Al-Khalifa, the minister of finance and national economy, and Hamad Al-Malki, the minister of cabinet affairs, also took part in the meeting.

Israel and Bahrain established formal diplomatic relations in September 2020 as part of the US-backed Abraham Accords.


Hundreds gather to mark five years since Beirut blast, but justice still elusive

Relatives of victims of the deadly 2020 Beirut port explosion hold portraits of their loved ones and a giant Lebanese flag.
Relatives of victims of the deadly 2020 Beirut port explosion hold portraits of their loved ones and a giant Lebanese flag.
Updated 04 August 2025

Hundreds gather to mark five years since Beirut blast, but justice still elusive

Relatives of victims of the deadly 2020 Beirut port explosion hold portraits of their loved ones and a giant Lebanese flag.
  • Carrying flags and portraits of some of the victims, many of those standing said they felt deeply disappointed that no one has been held to account for the explosion

BEIRUT: Hundreds of Lebanese gathered solemnly near Beirut’s coast on Monday to commemorate a half-decade since the cataclysmic port blast of 2020, when more than 200 people were killed in one of the largest non-nuclear explosions in history. Carrying Lebanese flags and portraits of some of the victims, many of those standing said they felt deeply disappointed that no one has been held to account for the devastating explosion.
“Can someone tell me why five years on we’re still standing here? If everyone stands with this cause, then who’s against us?” said William Noun, whose brother Joseph, a firefighter, was killed by the blast.
“This file needs to close. It’s been five years and we don’t want to have a sixth,” Noun said from a stage set up near the port.
The blast destroyed large swathes of Beirut, leaving tens of thousands of people homeless.
The names of all those killed were read out as protesters stood facing the wreckage of the Beirut grain silos, which were heavily damaged in the blast and continued to deteriorate and collapse for years after. At 6:07 p.m. — the time of the blast five years ago — the few hundred gathered stood for a moment of silence.
“I’m here because I find it crazy that five years later, we still don’t know exactly what happened,” said Catherine Otayek, 30. “I had hope for answers in 2020. I didn’t think we’d still be here.”
Although she did not lose anyone herself, the Lebanese expatriate living in France said she made it a point to return to Beirut every year for the commemoration as a duty to fellow Lebanese.
The port blast came nearly a year into Lebanon’s catastrophic economic collapse, and was followed by a political crisis that paralyzed government and a devastating war between Hezbollah and Israel starting in 2023.
Investigation stymied
The blast is thought to have been set off by a fire at a warehouse on the evening of August 4, 2020, detonating hundreds of tons of ammonium nitrate. Lebanese officials promised at the time that an investigation into the blast’s root causes would be completed in five days. But years of political interference stymied the probe, with judicial officials and then-ministers continually raising legal challenges against the investigating judges, effectively paralysing the investigation. Some Lebanese have drawn hope from pledges by President Joseph Aoun and Prime Minister Nawaf Salam — both of whom came to power at the beginning of this year — to prioritize justice for blast victims.
On Monday, Aoun pledged to hold those responsible for the blast accountable, regardless of their position or political affiliation. “Justice will not die, and accountability will inevitably come,” he said.
The president and prime minister did not attend Monday’s commemoration. Judge Tarek Bitar resumed his investigation earlier this year and has questioned several officials in recent months — but he has yet to issue a preliminary indictment, which many Lebanese were hoping for ahead of the fifth anniversary.
“We want a preliminary indictment that is complete and comprehensive,” said Paul Naggear, whose three-year-old daughter Alexandra was killed in the blast. “We want to know who was supposed to evacuate our neighborhoods, so that we could get to the hospital, and so my daughter could have survived.”
Naggear and his wife Tracy have been among the most vocal advocates for accountability for the blast.
Rights groups have pressed for a full investigation that will establish the full chain of responsibility. “Justice delayed is justice denied,” said Reina Wehbi, Amnesty International’s Lebanon campaigner. “The families of those killed and injured in the Beirut explosion have waited an intolerable five years. They must not be forced to endure another year of impunity.”


Jordan sends 38 aid trucks to Gaza, delivers humanitarian airdrops with several countries

Jordan sends 38 aid trucks to Gaza, delivers humanitarian airdrops with several countries
Updated 04 August 2025

Jordan sends 38 aid trucks to Gaza, delivers humanitarian airdrops with several countries

Jordan sends 38 aid trucks to Gaza, delivers humanitarian airdrops with several countries
  • Convoy delivered essential food parcels to families in Gaza via the King Hussein Bridge, in cooperation with the World Food Programme and Jordan Armed Forces

LONDON: Jordan has dispatched more humanitarian aid to Gaza, with more than 2 million people in the Palestinian coastal enclave suffering from food shortages.

On Monday the Jordan Hashemite Charity Organization announced that 38 trucks loaded with essential food supplies were dispatched, following seven airdrop operations by the Jordanian Armed Forces conducted jointly with Germany, the UAE, France and Belgium, to deliver vital aid to various areas in Gaza.

“This initiative reflects Jordan’s unwavering support for the Palestinian people and its active role in coordinating regional humanitarian responses,” the JHCO statement said.

The convoy delivered essential food parcels to families in Gaza via the King Hussein Bridge, in cooperation with the World Food Programme and JAF. This effort is part of Jordan’s humanitarian initiatives and a broader strategy to alleviate suffering in the besieged territory, according to the Petra news agency.

Since late October 2023, Jordan has coordinated with the JHCO, WFP and World Central Kitchen to send over 181 land convoys into Gaza. These convoys have delivered more than 7,932 trucks loaded with aid.

The JAF has conducted 421 airdrops since the war in Gaza began, including 284 joint airdrops in cooperation with other countries to deliver aid.


Israel to decide next steps in Gaza after ceasefire talks collapse

Palestinians struggle to get donated food at a community kitchen in Gaza City, northern Gaza Strip, Monday, Aug. 4, 2025. (AP)
Palestinians struggle to get donated food at a community kitchen in Gaza City, northern Gaza Strip, Monday, Aug. 4, 2025. (AP)
Updated 04 August 2025

Israel to decide next steps in Gaza after ceasefire talks collapse

Palestinians struggle to get donated food at a community kitchen in Gaza City, northern Gaza Strip, Monday, Aug. 4, 2025. (AP)
  • Israeli Army Radio reported that military chief Zamir has become increasingly frustrated with what he describes as lack of strategic clarity by political leadership

JERUSALEM: Benjamin Netanyahu will convene his security cabinet this week to decide on Israel’s next steps in Gaza following the collapse of indirect ceasefire talks with Hamas, with one senior Israeli source suggesting more force could be an option.
Last Saturday, during a visit to the country, US Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff had said he was working with the Israeli government on a plan that would effectively end the war in Gaza.
But Israeli officials have also floated ideas including expanding the military offensive in Gaza and annexing parts of the shattered enclave.
The failed ceasefire talks in Doha had aimed to clinch agreements on a US-backed proposal for a 60-day truce, during which aid would be flown into Gaza and half of the hostages Hamas is holding would be freed in exchange for Palestinian prisoners jailed in Israel.
After Netanyahu met Witkoff last Thursday, a senior Israeli official said that “an understanding was emerging between Washington and Israel,” of a need to shift from a truce to a comprehensive deal that would “release all the hostages, disarm Hamas, and demilitarize the Gaza Strip,” — Israel’s key conditions for ending the war.
A source familiar with the matter told Reuters on Sunday that the envoy’s visit was seen in Israel as “very significant.”
But later on Sunday, the Israeli official signalled that pursuit of a deal would be pointless, threatening more force:
“An understanding is emerging that Hamas is not interested in a deal and therefore the prime minister is pushing to release the hostages while pressing for military defeat.”

“Strategic clarity”
What a “military defeat” might mean, however, is up for debate within the Israeli leadership. Some Israeli officials have suggested that Israel might declare it was annexing parts of Gaza as a means to pressure the militant group.
Others, like Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich and National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir want to see Israel impose military rule in Gaza before annexing it and re-establishing the Jewish settlements Israel evicted 20 years ago.
The Israeli military, which has pushed back at such ideas throughout the war, was expected on Tuesday to present alternatives that include extending into areas of Gaza where it has not yet operated, according to two defense officials.
While some in the political leadership are pushing for expanding the offensive, the military is concerned that doing so will endanger the 20 hostages who are still alive, the officials said.
Israeli Army Radio reported on Monday that military chief Eyal Zamir has become increasingly frustrated with what he describes as a lack of strategic clarity by the political leadership, concerned about being dragged into a war of attrition with Hamas militants.
A spokesperson for the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) declined to comment on the report but said that the military has plans in store.
“We have different ways to fight the terror organization, and that’s what the army does,” Lt. Col. Nadav Shoshani said.
On Tuesday, Qatar and Egypt endorsed a declaration by France and ֱ outlining steps toward a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, which included a call on Hamas to hand over its arms to the Western-backed Palestinian Authority.
Hamas has repeatedly said it won’t lay down arms. But it has told mediators it was willing to quit governance in Gaza for a non-partisan ruling body, according to three Hamas officials.
It insists that the post-war Gaza arrangement must be agreed upon among the Palestinians themselves and not dictated by foreign powers.
Israel’s Foreign Minister Gideon Saar suggested on Monday that the gaps were still too wide to bridge.
“We would like to have all our hostages back. We would like to see the end of this war. We always prefer to get there by diplomatic means, if possible. But of course, the big question is, what will be the conditions for the end of the war?” he told journalists in Jerusalem.