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Tunisia voices ‘astonishment’ at UN criticism of rights record

Demonstrators and police officers clash during a protest against Tunisia's President Kais Saied, two days before the presidential election, in Tunis, Tunisia October 4, 2024. (REUTERS)
Demonstrators and police officers clash during a protest against Tunisia's President Kais Saied, two days before the presidential election, in Tunis, Tunisia October 4, 2024. (REUTERS)
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Updated 26 February 2025

Tunisia voices ‘astonishment’ at UN criticism of rights record

Tunisia voices ‘astonishment’ at UN criticism of rights record
  • The UN human rights office last week condemned the “persecution of political opponents” in Tunisia, including arbitrary arrests, flawed trials and vague charges against activists, journalists and opposition figures

TUNIS: Tunisia has expressed “deep astonishment” after the United Nations accused it of cracking down on political opponents, dismissing the criticism as inaccurate and unfounded.
President Kais Saied was elected in 2019 after Tunisia emerged as the only democracy from the Arab Spring, but in 2021 he staged a sweeping power grab that has seen a rollback on freedoms.
The UN human rights office last week condemned the “persecution of political opponents” in Tunisia, including arbitrary arrests, flawed trials and vague charges against activists, journalists and opposition figures.
The foreign ministry rejected the allegations in a statement posted on Facebook overnight.
“Tunisia has received with deep astonishment the inaccuracies and criticisms contained in the statement issued by the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, regarding the situations of some Tunisian citizens who are subject to judicial prosecution by the national judiciary,” it said.
“Tunisia does not need to emphasize its keenness to protect human rights as it deeply believes in these rights and is committed to the provisions of its constitution, its national laws and its international commitments.
“In this context, Tunisia can give lessons to those who think they are in a position to make statements or lessons,” it added.
The statement defended Tunisia’s security forces, saying they “do not pursue demonstrators but rather secure and protect them” and provide some opposition figures with “special protection.”
On Wednesday, the day after the UN criticism, prominent human rights activist Sihem Bensedrine, held since August, was released, but the 70-year-old remains under prosecution and subject to a travel ban.
The foreign ministry insisted the cases cited by the UN involved “public law crimes unrelated to political, party or media activities, or the exercise of freedom of opinion and expression.”
“No one can claim to be above accountability or use pressure at home or abroad to evade justice or escape punishment,” it said, adding judicial proceedings were independent and respected all legal guarantees.
Dozens of political figures, including Rached Ghannouchi, head of the Islamist-inspired Ennahdha party, as well as businessmen and journalists, are in detention.
Most face charges of plotting “against state security.” Ghannouchi was sentenced to 22 years in prison earlier this month.
A high-profile trial, known as the “state security conspiracy case,” is set to open on March 4.


UN warns on supplies for famine-stricken north Gaza after Israel shuts crossing

UN warns on supplies for famine-stricken north Gaza after Israel shuts crossing
Updated 5 sec ago

UN warns on supplies for famine-stricken north Gaza after Israel shuts crossing

UN warns on supplies for famine-stricken north Gaza after Israel shuts crossing
GENEVA: The United Nations voiced grave concerns on Wednesday about food and other supplies running out in northern Gaza, where hundreds of thousands of people were already experiencing famine, after Israel closed the only crossing there last week.
Israel began its long-expected ground assault on Gaza City in the north on Tuesday and is stepping up efforts to empty the city of civilians by opening an additional route southwards.
Hundreds of thousands of people are sheltering in the city and many are reluctant to follow Israel’s orders to move because of the dangers along the way, dire conditions, a lack of food in the southern area, and fear of permanent displacement.
“There are grave concerns over fuel and food stock depletion in a matter of days as there are now no direct aid entry points into northern Gaza and resupply from south to north is increasingly challenging due to mounting road congestion and insecurity,” the UN humanitarian office (OCHA) said in a statement.
The Zikim Crossing was shut on September 12 and no aid groups have been able to import supplies since, it said.
Israel’s military did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Late on Tuesday it said that humanitarian aid would be allowed to enter northern Gaza, without giving details.
Israel controls all access to Gaza and says it allows enough food aid into the enclave, where it has been at war with Palestinian militants Hamas for nearly two years. It accuses Hamas of stealing aid, which the militants deny.
A global hunger monitor said last month that Gaza City and surrounding areas were officially suffering from famine and that it was likely to spread.

Jordanian king reaffirms solidarity with Doha during Qatari emir’s visit to Amman

Jordanian king reaffirms solidarity with Doha during Qatari emir’s visit to Amman
Updated 54 min 54 sec ago

Jordanian king reaffirms solidarity with Doha during Qatari emir’s visit to Amman

Jordanian king reaffirms solidarity with Doha during Qatari emir’s visit to Amman
  • The leaders emphasized the importance of supporting the Palestinian people in achieving their legitimate national rights
  • Qatari emir said Doha ‘will take all necessary measures to protect its security and preserve its sovereignty’

LONDON: King Abdullah II expressed Jordan’s complete solidarity with Qatar during official talks with Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani, who visited Amman on Wednesday.

King Abdullah said that Jordan supports “all measures taken to preserve (Qatar’s) sovereignty and territorial integrity in response to the treacherous Israeli attack,” according to Qatar News Agency.

He praised the efforts of the Qatari leadership to establish peace and stability, globally and regionally, as both sides discussed ways to strengthen ties and cooperation in the economic and investment sectors, in addition to developments in the region.

Sheik Tamim said that Qatar “will take all necessary measures to protect its security and preserve its sovereignty in the face of this aggression,” in reference to the Israeli airstrikes that targeted a Hamas delegation in Doha last week.

The two leaders emphasized the importance of supporting the Palestinian people in achieving their legitimate national rights and highlighted the need for political solutions to the crises facing the region to maintain its security and stability, the QNA added.

The talks at the Basman Palace in Amman were attended by senior ministers and officials from Jordan and Qatar. Before the discussions began, King Abdullah and Sheikh Tamim held a separate meeting, during which they exchanged views and opinions on various issues.

King Abdullah awarded Sheikh Tamim the Order of Al-Hussein bin Ali, which is the highest award Jordan offers to heads of state, and hosted a luncheon banquet in his honor.


Syria seeks international suppliers to print new currency notes

Syria seeks international suppliers to print new currency notes
Updated 17 September 2025

Syria seeks international suppliers to print new currency notes

Syria seeks international suppliers to print new currency notes
  • Central bank governor Abdelkader Husrieh says Syria aims to complete the printing within three months

Syria has requested bids from international suppliers to print new currency notes as part of its efforts to boost the devalued pound, its central bank governor said on Wednesday.

Speaking on the sidelines of a summit for Arab central bank governors in Tunis, Abdelkader Husrieh said Syria would aim to complete the printing within three months.

According to sources and documents, Syria is planning to issue new banknotes, removing two zeroes from its currency in an attempt to restore public confidence in the severely devalued pound.

Husrieh said that the number of Syria’s correspondent banks has been growing following his recent visits to ֱ and the United Arab Emirates, although he did not provide a specific number.

He said that he will be attending an international banking conference in Frankfurt later this month where he hopes the number will expand further.

Syria’s pound has lost more than 99 percent of its value since 2011, with the exchange rate now about 11,000 pounds to the US dollar, compared with 50 before the war.


HRW accuses Israel forces of displacing south Syria residents

HRW accuses Israel forces of displacing south Syria residents
Updated 17 September 2025

HRW accuses Israel forces of displacing south Syria residents

HRW accuses Israel forces of displacing south Syria residents
  • The report came as Syrian state media said Israeli forces seized several people in the south
  • Israel has also launched hundreds of air strikes on targets in Syria and carried out incursions deeper into the south

BEIRUT: Human Rights Watch accused Israeli forces Wednesday of forcibly displacing residents of southern Syria, which Israel has demanded be demilitarised in a new security deal Syria is seeking with its neighbor.
The statement quoted the Israeli military as saying it is operating in southern Syria “to protect the citizens of the State of Israel” and that its activities are “in accordance with international law.”
The report came as Syrian state media said Israeli forces seized several people in the south, and a day after Damascus said it was working with Washington to reach mutual “security understandings” with Israel.
“Israeli forces occupying parts of southern Syria since December 2024 have carried out a range of abuses against residents, including forced displacement, which is a war crime,” HRW said in a statement.
As Islamist-led forces toppled longtime ruler Bashar Assad on December 8, Israel deployed troops to a UN-patrolled buffer zone on the Golan Heights that has separated the countries’ forces since an armistice that followed the 1973 Arab-Israeli war.
Israel has also launched hundreds of air strikes on targets in Syria and carried out incursions deeper into the south despite opening talks with the interim authorities.
HRW said that “Israeli forces have seized and demolished homes, blocked residents from their property and livelihoods, and arbitrarily detained residents and transferred them to Israel.”
The New York-based watchdog said it interviewed residents, reviewed images and analyzed satellite imagery to corroborate accounts.
Early Wednesday, Syrian state television said Israeli forces seized four men from villages in and near the buffer zone in the southern province of Quneitra “during a raid and search operation... that targeted a number of homes.”
Earlier this month, state media said Israeli forces seized seven people in the same area, with the Israeli army saying it apprehended individuals “suspected of terrorist activity” and took them to Israel for further questioning.
On Tuesday, Syria announced a US- and Jordan-backed roadmap for restoring stability in the south after deadly sectarian violence in the Druze minority heartland of Sweida prompted Israeli military intervention in July.
A Syrian military official told AFP that heavy weapons had been withdrawn from the south in a process that began after the Sweida violence.


A year on, Lebanese maimed in Israel’s pager attacks on long road to recovery

A year on, Lebanese maimed in Israel’s pager attacks on long road to recovery
Updated 17 September 2025

A year on, Lebanese maimed in Israel’s pager attacks on long road to recovery

A year on, Lebanese maimed in Israel’s pager attacks on long road to recovery
  • On September 17, 2024, thousands of pagers carried by members of Lebanese armed group Hezbollah exploded simultaneously, followed the next day by booby-trapped walkie-talkies
  • Thirty-nine people were killed and more than 3,400 wounded, including children and other civilians who were near the devices when they blew up but were not members of the Iran backed group

BEIRUT: Zainab Mustarah once spent her days running an events planning firm in Beirut. But for the last year, she has been in and out of surgery to save the remnants of her right hand and both eyes, maimed when Israel detonated booby-trapped pagers in Lebanon.
On September 17, 2024, thousands of pagers carried by members of Lebanese armed group Hezbollah exploded simultaneously, followed the next day by booby-trapped walkie-talkies.
Thirty-nine people were killed and more than 3,400 wounded, including children and other civilians who were near the devices when they blew up but were not members of the Iran-backed group.
Mustarah, now 27, was one of the wounded. She told Reuters she was working from home when the pager, which belonged to a relative, beeped as if receiving a message. It exploded without her touching it, leaving her conscious but with severe wounds to her face and hand.

’SHOCKING’ ATTACK
Her last year has been a flurry of 14 operations, including in Iran, with seven cosmetic reconstruction surgeries left to go. She lost the fingers on her right hand and 90 percent of her sight.
“I can no longer continue with interior design because my vision is 10 percent. God willing, next year we will see which university majors will suit my wounds, so I can continue,” she said.
The exploding pagers and walkie-talkies were the opening salvo of a devastating war between Israel and Hezbollah that left the group badly weakened and swathes of Lebanon in ruins.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu gave the green light for the attacks, his spokesperson said two months later.
A Reuters investigation found that Israel had concealed a small but potent charge of plastic explosive and a detonator into thousands of pagers procured by the group.
They were carried by fighters, but also by members of Hezbollah’s social services branches and medical services.
The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, said at the time that the explosions were “shocking, and their impact on civilians unacceptable.”
He said simultaneously targeting thousands of people without knowing precisely who was in possession of the targeted devices, or where they were, “violates international human rights law and, to the extent applicable, international humanitarian law.”

HOSPITAL STAFF WOUNDED
Mohammed Nasser Al-Din, 34, was the director of the medical equipment and engineering department at Al-Rasoul Al-Aazam Hospital, a Hezbollah-affiliated facility, at the time of the pager blasts. He said he had a pager to be easily reached for any maintenance needs there.
At the hospital on September 17 last year, he spoke by phone with his wife to check in on their son’s first day back at school.
Moments later, his pager exploded.
The blast cost him his left eye and left fingers and lodged shrapnel in his skull. He lay in a coma for two weeks and is still undergoing surgeries to his face.
He woke to learn of the killing of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah in a barrage of Israeli strikes on Beirut’s southern suburbs, a turning point for the group and its supporters.
But Nasser Al-Din did not shed a tear — until his son saw the state he was in.
“The distress I felt was over how my son could accept that my condition was like this,” he said.
Elias Jrade, a Lebanese member of parliament and eye surgeon who conducted dozens of operations on those affected, said that some of the cases would have to receive lifelong treatment.
“There were children and women who would ask, what happened to us? And you can’t answer them,” he told Reuters.