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Mikati questions Israeli commitment to ceasefire deal

Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati attends the Atreju political meeting organised by the young militants of Italian right wing party Brothers of Italy (Fratelli d'Italia) on December 14, 2024 in Rome. (AFP)
Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati attends the Atreju political meeting organised by the young militants of Italian right wing party Brothers of Italy (Fratelli d'Italia) on December 14, 2024 in Rome. (AFP)
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Updated 14 December 2024

Mikati questions Israeli commitment to ceasefire deal

Mikati questions Israeli commitment to ceasefire deal
  • Driver killed in drone strike in southern Lebanon as truce violations continue
  • University says it is investigating claims of weapons cache in warehouse building

BEIRUT: Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati on Saturday questioned Israel’s commitment to the ceasefire deal brokered by the US and France following a deadly drone strike in the south of the country — the latest attack in what appears to be an increasingly shaky truce.

Speaking during a meeting in Rome with a group of Arab diplomats, Mikati highlighted the challenges facing Lebanon and accused Israel of repeatedly violating the truce.

The drone strike that killed a motorist in southern Lebanon on Saturday added to fears that the ceasefire deal struck between Israel and Hezbollah two weeks ago is under growing strain.

The attack targeted a car on the Khardali road, which links the two sides of the Litani river, and connects Nabatieh to Marjayoun in southern Lebanon.

The drone strike set the vehicle on fire, killing the driver, who was later identified as Mohsen Charafeddine from Kfartebnit.

Israeli reconnaissance planes have continued to hover over southern Lebanon and Beirut’s southern suburbs around the clock.

Mikati told the Arab ambassadors accredited to Italy that “the main challenge facing Lebanon is to oblige the committee tasked with following up on this file, Israel, to stop its violations and withdraw its forces from Lebanese territory.”

He added: “We are waiting for these measures to be implemented with an American-French guarantee, but we do not see an Israeli commitment to that.”

The prime minister said the Lebanese army has begun expanding its deployment in the south, and morale is high.

“It is working to impose the authority of Lebanese legitimacy, ensuring no weapons outside the framework of legitimate arms.

“We rely on the continued support of our brothers and friends to enable the army to carry out its role fully,” said Mikati.

Also on Saturday, Israeli forces carried out mopping-up operations in the border villages of Mays Al-Jabal and Kfarkila.

After a shepherd named Abdo Abdel Aal went missing in the Majidieh area, security authorities said it was likely that Israeli troops had crossed the barbed-wire border toward the Al-Majidieh valley and taken him for questioning.

The Israeli army detained two shepherds last week. Both were freed after interrogation.

Commander of the Works Regiment in the Lebanese army, Brig. Gen. Youssef Haidar, and the Head of the Third Operations Division in the Seventh Brigade, Brig. Gen. Joseph Mazraani, visited the southern Lebanese town of Khiam on Saturday to inspect recovery work there and the clearing of roads in preparation for the return of residents.

On Wednesday, Israeli forces conducted their first withdrawal from Khiam — and were replaced by Lebanese troops.

Lebanese army bulldozers continued clearing roads around the Khiam detention center and the Matal Al-Jabal area.

Videos shared on social media revealed the extent of damage caused by Israeli forces in Khiam, including the demolition of residential buildings and commercial establishments, and the destruction of roads.

The army is coordinating with the Lebanese Red Cross to begin recovering the bodies of Hezbollah members killed during the conflict in the rugged Wadi Al-Asafir area, south of Khiam.

The Lebanese army continued surveying and inspecting southern areas damaged by Israeli attacks.

An army engineering team detonated unexploded rockets and cluster bombs in the towns of Qleileh, Al-Mansouri, Al-Haniya, and Al-Amriyah in the western sector.

A 15-year-old boy was badly injured earlier in the week in Shabriha in the Tyre district after a cluster bomb he picked up exploded.

Meanwhile, the Lebanese University administration issued a statement on Saturday in response to information circulating on social media regarding the alleged discovery of weapons in one of its buildings.

The administration requested “refraining from circulating such news and exaggerating it in public, pending the results of the investigation being conducted by the security agencies.”

It also said that “during an inspection of the university buildings and centers to assess the damage caused by Israeli attacks in the vicinity of its facilities, a change in the locks of one of the rented warehouses designated for storing consumable materials and equipment was discovered.”

The warehouse is located in the Al-Janah area on the outskirts of southern Beirut.

The administration said an inspection of the warehouse found contents including “military clothing, travel bags, and sealed boxes.”

Investigations are continuing, it added.


Egypt will host Gaza reconstruction conference when ceasefire reached: Egypt PM

Egypt will host Gaza reconstruction conference when ceasefire reached: Egypt PM
Updated 23 September 2025

Egypt will host Gaza reconstruction conference when ceasefire reached: Egypt PM

Egypt will host Gaza reconstruction conference when ceasefire reached: Egypt PM
  • “Egypt will, as soon as we reach a ceasefire, host an international reconstruction conference on the Gaza Strip to mobilize the necessary funding for the Arab-Islamic reconstruction plan”

UNITED NATIONS, United States: Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly said Monday that his country would host a Gaza reconstruction conference as soon as a ceasefire had been reached in the devastated territory.
“Egypt will, as soon as we reach a ceasefire, host an international reconstruction conference on the Gaza Strip to mobilize the necessary funding for the Arab-Islamic reconstruction plan,” he said at a conference on the two-state solution at the United Nations.

 


Spanish PM calls for full UN membership for Palestinian state

Spanish PM calls for full UN membership for Palestinian state
Updated 23 September 2025

Spanish PM calls for full UN membership for Palestinian state

Spanish PM calls for full UN membership for Palestinian state
  • “The state of Palestine must be a member”
  • The left-wing Spanish prime minister has been one of the most vocal critics of Israel’s devastating offensive in Gaza launched in response to the October 7, 2023 attacks by Hamas

WASHINGTON: Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez, an outspoken critic of Israel’s war in Gaza, called Monday for a state of Palestine to be admitted to the UN after a French-led summit on recognition.
“This conference marks a milestone, but it’s not the end of the road. It’s only the beginning,” Sanchez said at the United Nations General Assembly.
“The State of Palestine must be a full member of the United Nations,” he continued.
“The process for the State of Palestine to join this organization must be completed as soon as possible, on an equal footing with other states,” he said.
“Second, we must take immediate measures to stop the barbarism and make peace possible.”
The left-wing Spanish prime minister has been one of the most vocal critics of Israel’s devastating offensive in Gaza launched in response to the October 7, 2023 attacks by Hamas.
Spain, alongside Ireland and Norway, already recognized a Palestinian state in May.
Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar recently described Sanchez as “antisemitic” and a “liar” after the Spanish leader expressed admiration for pro-Palestinian protesters who disrupted Spain’s Vuelta cycling race.
The attack on Sanchez led Spain to summon Israel’s top diplomat in Madrid.

 


Palestinian Authority says France’s recognition of state ‘historic and courageous’

Palestinian Authority says France’s recognition of state ‘historic and courageous’
Updated 22 September 2025

Palestinian Authority says France’s recognition of state ‘historic and courageous’

Palestinian Authority says France’s recognition of state ‘historic and courageous’
  • “The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates welcomes the recognition of the State of Palestine by the friendly Republic of France, considering it a historic and courageous decision that is consistent with international law

RAMALLAH, Palestinian Territories: The Palestinian Authority on Monday hailed the formal recognition of a Palestinian state by French President Emmanuel Macron as a “historic and courageous decision.”
“The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates welcomes the recognition of the State of Palestine by the friendly Republic of France, considering it a historic and courageous decision that is consistent with international law and United Nations resolutions and supports ongoing efforts to achieve peace and implement the two-state solution,” the PA’s foreign ministry in Ramallah said in a statement.

 


Denying Palestinian statehood ‘a gift to extremists everywhere’: UN chief

Denying Palestinian statehood ‘a gift to extremists everywhere’: UN chief
Updated 22 September 2025

Denying Palestinian statehood ‘a gift to extremists everywhere’: UN chief

Denying Palestinian statehood ‘a gift to extremists everywhere’: UN chief
  • Antonio Guterres speaks at landmark conference co-hosted by ֱ, France — ‘Nothing can justify the collective punishment of the Palestinian people or any form of ethnic cleansing’

NEW YORK: UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres on Monday called for “irreversible progress” toward a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, warning that failure to act risks perpetuating an “intolerable” and worsening crisis.

Speaking at the High-Level International Conference for Peaceful Settlement of the Question of Palestine at the UN General Assembly Hall, he said the decades-long conflict had reached a “morally, legally and politically intolerable” point, citing mounting civilian casualties in Gaza and growing instability in the West Bank.

“We are here today to help navigate the only way out of this nightmare,” Guterres added, emphasizing the UN-backed vision of two independent, sovereign and democratic states — Israel and Palestine — coexisting peacefully within secure and recognized borders based on the pre-1967 lines, with Jerusalem as the shared capital.

The event was co-hosted by France and ֱ, and marked the most concerted international push in recent months to revive momentum toward a negotiated peace.

Guterres thanked both governments for convening the meeting, and reiterated his disappointment that the Palestinian delegation had been “denied the opportunity (by US visa restrictions) to be fully represented.”

He again condemned the Hamas attack against Israel of Oct. 7, 2023 — calling it “horrific” and reiterating demands for the “immediate and unconditional” release of hostages — and the “systematic decimation” of Gaza in response.

“Nothing can justify the collective punishment of the Palestinian people or any form of ethnic cleansing,” he said, decrying the widespread killing of civilians, starvation of the population and attacks on humanitarian workers. “All of it must stop.”

Guterres also warned that continued Israeli settlement expansion, settler violence, and the de facto annexation of the West Bank pose an “existential threat” to any viable two-state outcome.

“Statehood for the Palestinians is a right, not a reward,” he said. “Denying statehood would be a gift to extremists everywhere.”

He added: “This conference must be a catalyst. It must spur irreversible progress towards ending the unlawful occupation and realizing our shared aspiration for a viable two-state solution.”

Guterres urged all parties to demonstrate “bold and principled leadership,” noting that the alternative — a one-state reality marked by occupation and inequality — is neither sustainable nor acceptable.

“Without two states, there will be no peace in the Middle East,” he warned. “And radicalism will spread around the world.”

The conference comes amid deepening international concern over the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, where tens of thousands of Palestinian civilians have been killed by Israel, most of them women and children.

Guterres welcomed recent moves by member states to recognize Palestinian statehood and the UNGA’s endorsement of the Saudi-French New York Declaration, which calls for concrete steps toward a negotiated peace.

“This is the only credible path to a just and lasting peace between Israelis and Palestinians — and to wider peace and security in the Middle East,” he said.


‘The time has come,’ Macron tells landmark UN conference as slew of countries recognize Palestine

French President Emmanuel Macron speaks during a high-profile meeting at the United Nations.
French President Emmanuel Macron speaks during a high-profile meeting at the United Nations.
Updated 23 September 2025

‘The time has come,’ Macron tells landmark UN conference as slew of countries recognize Palestine

French President Emmanuel Macron speaks during a high-profile meeting at the United Nations.
  • Palestinian people deserve ‘justice,’ president tells conference co-chaired by ֱ, France
  • Canadian PM accuses Israel of aiming to ‘prevent the prospect of a Palestinian state from ever being established’

NEW YORK: President Emmanuel Macron received a long standing ovation on Monday as he formally announced France’s recognition of the State of Palestine, calling it a “historic and necessary” step to end the decades-long Israeli-Palestinian conflict and establish a durable peace in the Middle East.

Speaking at the High-Level International Conference for the Peaceful Settlement of the Question of Palestine, co-chaired by France and ֱ, he declared that “the time has come” to end the war in Gaza, free the remaining 48 Israeli hostages held by Hamas, and revive the two-state solution.

“We’ve gathered here because the time has come ... The time for peace has come because we’re just a few moments away from no longer being able to seize peace,” Macron said.

“There are hundreds of thousands of people who’ve been displaced, injured, famished, traumatized,” he added.

“Nothing justifies the ongoing war in Gaza. On the contrary, everything compels us to definitively end it.”

Macron again strongly condemned the Hamas attack of Oct. 7, 2023, calling it “the worst terrorist attack in Israeli history” and “an open wound for the Israeli soul and for our universal conscience.”

He also paid tribute to the 51 French citizens killed in the attack, and reaffirmed France’s unwavering support for Israel’s right to security and its fight against terrorism, including antisemitism. “Nothing, never, nowhere can justify having recourse to terrorism,” Macron said.

Invoking the 1947 UN Partition Plan, he emphasized that while the international community fulfilled its promise to establish a Jewish state, the parallel promise of a Palestinian state remains unfulfilled.

“This is a people who never says goodbye to anything,” he said, quoting Palestinian poet Mahmoud Darwish. “A people with a strong history, roots and dignity.”

Macron added: “The recognition of the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people takes nothing away from the rights of the people of Israel.”

He reiterated that France’s recognition of Palestine is not meant to harm Israel but to support a political solution that allows both peoples to live side by side in peace and security.

“A life is a life,” he said repeatedly, recalling his encounters with both Israeli and Palestinian victims.

By recognizing Palestine, Macron joined a broader international movement. He confirmed that countries including Andorra, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, Portugal, the UK and San Marino had also answered the call to recognize Palestinian statehood.

“This recognition is a defeat for Hamas,” Macron said. “It is a defeat for all those who ferment antisemitism, nurture anti-Zionist obsessions and who want the destruction of the State of Israel.”

France and ֱ presented a peace and security plan to the UN General Assembly, formally known as the New York Declaration which was adopted by a large majority.

The declaration outlines three core priorities: the immediate release of hostages and a ceasefire in Gaza, with Macron urging Israel not to obstruct ongoing efforts led by Qatar, Egypt and the US; the stabilization and reconstruction of Gaza through a transitional administration involving the Palestinian Authority and young Palestinians, backed by international partners to disarm Hamas; and comprehensive reform of Palestinian governance.

Macron said Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas had committed to disarming Hamas, excluding it from future governance, combating hate speech and renewing democratic institutions.

France pledged to monitor implementation closely, and expressed readiness to contribute to an international stabilization mission and support Palestinian security forces.

Macron emphasized that, together with EU partners, France’s future cooperation with Israel would be contingent on it ending the Gaza war and engaging in peace negotiations.

“It’s thanks to this path that we will get a State of Palestine, sovereign, independent and demilitarized, bringing together all of its territories, recognizing Israel and being recognized by Israel,” he said, urging Arab and Muslim states that have yet to recognize Israel to commit to doing so once a Palestinian state is established.

“Together, we will demonstrate dual recognition for the benefit of peace and security of all in the Middle East,” he added.

“The time has come to do justice to the Palestinian people, and thus to recognize the State of Palestine — a brotherly country, a neighbor in Gaza, in the West Bank and in Jerusalem.”

He added: “The time has come to cast out from these lands the vile face of terrorism and to forge peace.”

Quoting former Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, who was assassinated by a Jewish extremist for pursuing peace, Macron reminded the assembly: “‘I fought so long as there was no chance of peace.’ But today, there is such a chance. Today, here, 142 states are proposing this peace.”

Abbas condemned the Oct. 7 attack and called for a ceasefire in Gaza, and an end to Israeli settler terrorism and attacks against Islamic and Christian sites in Jerusalem.

He vowed that the State of Palestine would be the only legitimate entity to govern Gaza, excluding Hamas from any future role.

“Hamas and other factions must surrender their weapons to the Palestinian Authority,” he said. “What we want is one unified state without weapons, a state with one law and one legitimate security forces.”

Speaking via video link from Ramallah, Abbas addressed the Israeli people directly, saying: “Our future and yours hangs on peace. Enough violence and war. Our generations deserve to enjoy freedom and security. Let the people in our region live in durable peace and good neighborliness.”

He also wished Jews worldwide a good new year, and to “our patient Palestinian people in their homeland and everywhere, I would like to tell you that the dawn of freedom and liberty is coming, no doubt.”

Portuguese President Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa also formally announced his country’s recognition of Palestine amid loud plaudits.

“Portugal’s recognition of the State of Palestine is not an isolated gesture, but a continuation of a longstanding policy and a decisive contribution to the safeguarding of the two-state solution,” he said.

A day after Australia recognized Palestine as a state, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese lamented “the grim pattern over the years: opportunities not taken, compromises rejected, good faith betrayed, a cycle of violence that has crushed generations.”

He called for a “credible cooperative peace plan supporting recovery in Gaza and security for Israel.”

This plan must establish peaceful governance in Gaza and necessarily “exclude Hamas on the day after and every day after that,” he said.

In formally recognizing a Palestinian state, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney accused Israel of aiming to “prevent the prospect of a Palestinian state from ever being established.”

However, Canada is “under no illusions that this recognition is a panacea,” he said. “We take this action as part of a coordinated effort led by France and ֱ — a coordinated effort to provide the possibility of peace in a two-state solution.”

Carney added: “Recognizing the state of Palestine, led by the Palestinian Authority, empowers those who seek peaceful coexistence and the end of Hamas. It doesn’t legitimize terrorism.”

Spain’s Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez said while the recognition of Palestine is urgent, it is all the more urgent that “there exists a Palestinian people in the state that we’re claiming to recognize.”

Palestinian people are being annihilated, he added, urging the international community “in the name of reason, in the name of international law and in the name of human dignity (to) stop this slaughter now.”

Sanchez said: “Today, we take a crucial step forward in calling for a two-state solution at this conference, but let us be lucidly clear, there is no solution possible when the population of one of those two states is the victim of a genocide.

“We are all well aware that the only hope that civilians in Gaza have is that of knowing that the world does not forget them, and this conference nurtures that hope. It is an act of moral rebellion and uprising against indifference and forgetfulness.

“Let us make this conference too a collective commitment to halting brutality and to paving the way for peace.”