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Pakistan deputy PM calls for greater economic cooperation among ECO nations at Iran summit

Pakistan deputy PM calls for greater economic cooperation among ECO nations at Iran summit
Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar (sitting on the right), signs the Economic Cooperation Organization’s (ECO) charter on clean energy at the 28th meeting of the ECO Council of Ministers in Mashhad, Iran on December 3, 2024. (PID)
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Updated 03 December 2024

Pakistan deputy PM calls for greater economic cooperation among ECO nations at Iran summit

Pakistan deputy PM calls for greater economic cooperation among ECO nations at Iran summit
  • The ECO is an intergovernmental organization that promotes economic, technical and cultural cooperation among members
  • Deputy PM Ishaq Dar expressed concern over significantly lower ECO intra-regional trade than other regional groupings

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s deputy prime minister and foreign minister, Ishaq Dar, on Tuesday called for greater collaboration among Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) member states as he addressed a summit of the ECO Council of Foreign Ministers in Iran.
The ECO is a political and economic intergovernmental organization that promotes economic, technical, and cultural cooperation among member states. Founded in 1985 by Iran, Pakistan and Turkiye, the ECO aimed to succeed the Regional Cooperation for Development (RCD), which existed from 1964 to 1979.
The ECO’s objectives include contributing to the development of member states, removing trade barriers within the ECO region, developing intra-regional trade, promoting the ECO region’s integration with global markets and strengthening cultural and historical ties among member states.
Addressing the ECO summit in Mashhad, Dar said this year’s theme, “Enhanced and Resilient ECO Region Through Expansion of Intra-Regional Trade,” was a guiding principle for all that the progress and prosperity of the ECO region “hinges upon expansion of intra-regional trade.”
“It is a matter of great concern that the ECO region, comprising an area of 8 million square kilometers and half a billion population, roughly 15 percent of the world population, has intra-regional trade of unfortunately less than 8 percent of region’s aggregate and only 2 percent of the global trade,” he said.
“[This] is in stark contrast to other regional groupings such as EU [European Union], wherein the intra-regional trade stands about 70 percent and ASEAN [Association of Southeast Asian Nations], which is around 23 percent.”
During the summit, Dar signed the ECO charter on clean energy to enhance regional cooperation for transition to sustainable energy, according to the Pakistani foreign ministry.
“The charter is a flagship initiative of ECO in the energy sector which will focus on research & development for innovative renewable clean energy sources to combat climate change [and] play a bridging role in enhancing regional cooperation for smooth transition to sustainable energy,” it said in a statement.
The ECO clean energy charter would contribute to the global network of regional sustainable energy centers under the framework of the UN’s Sustainable Energy for All Initiative.
Dar also held a bilateral meeting with Iranian foreign minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi.
“During the meeting, they exchanged views on areas of mutual interest and the latest regional and global developments,” Pakistan’s state-run APP news agency reported. “Both countries agreed to deepen bilateral cooperation in all spheres.”
The meeting came weeks after Araghchi’s visit to Islamabad to hold consultations with Pakistani leaders on the Middle East situation following Israel’s invasion of Gaza and Lebanon, and to discuss bilateral ties.
Separately, the Pakistani deputy PM held meetings with ECO Secretary General Dr. Asad Majeed and Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan Murat Nurtleu to discuss the latest regional and global developments, and to boost inter-regional connectivity and trade cooperation among ECO members.


Pakistan, Germany to deepen climate, energy partnership with new $122 million support

Pakistan, Germany to deepen climate, energy partnership with new $122 million support
Updated 9 sec ago

Pakistan, Germany to deepen climate, energy partnership with new $122 million support

Pakistan, Germany to deepen climate, energy partnership with new $122 million support
  • Berlin announces €114 million in financial and technical assistance for Pakistan
  • Cooperation to expand in climate resilience, vocational training and social protection

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and Germany have agreed to deepen cooperation under the Pakistan-Germany Climate and Energy Partnership, with Berlin committing €114 million ($122 million) in new financial and technical support for the current fiscal year, Radio Pakistan reported this week. 

Pakistan has identified climate resilience, clean energy transition and social protection as key national priorities as the country recovers from successive climate shocks, including the devastating 2022 floods that affected over 33 million people and floods this year that killed over 1,000 people and devastated millions of acres of farmland. The country is ranked among the world’s most climate-vulnerable nations despite contributing less than one percent to global greenhouse gas emissions.

The new commitment was announced during delegation-level talks in Islamabad between Secretary of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Muhammad Humair Karim and Christine Toetzke, Director-General at Germany’s Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development.

The German delegation “announced a new financial and technical commitment to the tune of 114 million Euros for current fiscal year,” according to a summary of the discussions published by state broadcaster Radio Pakistan.

Both sides also agreed to strengthen coordination on vocational training and youth employment, and to continue collaboration on social protection and disaster resilience, sectors seen as critical to improving climate readiness and supporting vulnerable communities.

Christine Toetzke “appreciated Pakistan’s reform measures and reaffirmed Germany’s commitment to supporting Pakistan in addressing the challenges of climate change, economic transformation, and social inclusion,” the Radio Pakistan report said.

Germany and Pakistan established their Climate and Energy Partnership in 2021, aimed at expanding renewable energy supply, improving grid efficiency and supporting community-level climate adaptation.

The latest assistance is expected to reinforce ongoing climate resilience programs and job-linked technical training for young workers in green industry and clean energy sectors.

Last month, Pakistan said it had moved to the implementation phase of its national carbon market under a German-funded initiative as the country seeks to strengthen its climate governance and attract international investment for low-carbon development.

The partnership, under the Supporting Preparedness for Article 6 Cooperation (SPAR6C) program funded by the German Federal Government, aims to help Pakistan transition from policy readiness to practical implementation of market-based climate mechanisms in line with global standards.

Carbon markets allow countries and companies to buy and sell credits that represent reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, creating a financial incentive to cut carbon output. Under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement, nations can trade these credits internationally to help meet their climate targets while funding low-carbon projects in developing countries.