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Without proper cybersecurity protections, AI is a gamble we cannot afford

Without proper cybersecurity protections, AI is a gamble we cannot afford

Without proper cybersecurity protections, AI is a gamble we cannot afford
How do we reap AI’s benefits without gambling on its risks?
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The artificial intelligence debate is raging, and skepticism is high. But AI is here to stay. While some headlines criticize tech giants for AI-driven social media or questionable consumer tools, AI itself is becoming indispensable. Its efficiency is unmatched, promising gains no business or government can ignore. 

Very soon, AI will be as integral to our lives as electricity — powering our cars, shaping our healthcare, securing our banks, and keeping the lights on. The big question is, are we ready for what comes next?

The public conversation around AI has largely focused on ethics, misinformation, and the future of work. But one vital issue is flying under the radar: the security of AI itself.

With AI embedded in nearly every part of society, we’re creating massive, interconnected systems with the power to shape — or, in the wrong hands, shatter — our daily lives. Are we prepared for the risks?

As we give AI more control over tasks — from diagnosing diseases to managing physical access to sensitive locations — the fallout from a cyberattack grows exponentially. Disturbingly, some AIs are as fragile as they are powerful.

There are two primary ways to attack AI systems. The first is to steal data, compromising everything from personal health records to sensitive corporate secrets. Hackers can trick models into spitting out secure information, whether by exploiting medical databases or by fooling chatbots into bypassing their own safety nets. 

The second is to sabotage the models themselves, skewing results in dangerous ways. An AI-powered car tricked into misreading a stop sign as 70 mph illustrates just how real the threat can be. And as AI expands, the list of possible attacks will only grow.

Yet abandoning AI due to these risks would be the biggest mistake of all. Sacrificing competitiveness for security would leave organizations dependent on third parties, lacking experience and control over a technology that is rapidly becoming essential.

So, how do we reap AI’s benefits without gambling on its risks? Here are three critical steps:

Choose AI wisely. Not all AI is equally vulnerable to attacks. Large language models, for example, are highly susceptible because they rely on vast datasets and statistical methods. But other types of AI, such as symbolic or hybrid models, are less data-intensive and operate on explicit rules, making them harder to crack.

Deploy proven defenses. Tools like digital watermarking, cryptography, and customized training can fortify AI models against emerging threats. 

Level-up organizational cybersecurity. AI doesn’t operate in isolation — it’s part of a larger information ecosystem. Traditional cybersecurity measures must be strengthened and tailored for the AI era. This starts with training employees; human error, after all, remains the Achilles’ heel of any cybersecurity system.

Some might think the battle over AI is just another chapter in the ongoing clash between bad actors and unwitting victims. But this time, the stakes are higher than ever. If AI’s security isn’t prioritized, we risk ceding control to those who would use its power for harm.

  • Patrice Caine is the chairman and CEO Thales Group
     
Disclaimer: Views expressed by writers in this section are their own and do not necessarily reflect Arab News' point of view

3-month ban on midday outdoor work in ֱ from June 15

A labourer has a drink of water from a plastic bottle at a construction site in Riyadh. (File/AFP)
A labourer has a drink of water from a plastic bottle at a construction site in Riyadh. (File/AFP)
Updated 3 min 6 sec ago

3-month ban on midday outdoor work in ֱ from June 15

A labourer has a drink of water from a plastic bottle at a construction site in Riyadh. (File/AFP)
  • The ministry said employers must ensure workers avoid direct exposure to the sun during this period and urged them to adjust working hours accordingly

RIYADH: ֱ’s Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development has announced a three-month ban on outdoor work between noon and 3 p.m. for all private sector establishments, effective from June 15 to Sept. 15.

The ministry said employers must ensure workers avoid direct exposure to the sun during this period and urged them to adjust working hours accordingly, with the goal of reducing occupational injuries and health risks.

The regulation, issued in cooperation with the National Council for Occupational Safety and Health, aims to protect workers’ health and promote a safer working environment, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

To support implementation, the ministry has published a procedural guide on preventing sun exposure and an advisory guide for working in hot environments. Both are available on its website.

Violations can be reported via the ministry’s hotline — 19911 — or its smartphone app.


Pakistan says won’t be baited into ‘war theatrics,’ warns India against Indus Treaty violation

Pakistan says won’t be baited into ‘war theatrics,’ warns India against Indus Treaty violation
Updated 22 min 36 sec ago

Pakistan says won’t be baited into ‘war theatrics,’ warns India against Indus Treaty violation

Pakistan says won’t be baited into ‘war theatrics,’ warns India against Indus Treaty violation
  • Pakistani delegation says India threatening missile strikes “not display of strength but dangerous sign of regional instability”
  • Weeks after worst military confrontation in decades, India and Pakistan have dispatched delegations to press their cases in US, UK

KARACHI: The head of an official delegation visiting world capitals to present Islamabad’s position following a recent military standoff with New Delhi on Wednesday accused Indian external affairs minister S. Jaishankar of behaving like a “warmonger, not a diplomat” but said Pakistan would not be baited into “war theatrics.”

Speaking at a press conference in London, former Pakistani foreign minister Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, who is heading the high-level delegation lobbying Western governments, rejected what he called “recycled allegations” from New Delhi about Islamabad’s role in cross-border terrorism and warned that India’s threats to stop Pakistan’s flow of river water could escalate into an open conflict.

Speaking in Brussels on Tuesday, the Indian foreign minister had warned the West that Pakistan-sponsored terrorism would “eventually come back to haunt you.”

“Mr. Jaishankar speaks like a warmonger and not a diplomat. If he believes that threatening nuclear war is diplomacy, then India’s problem isn’t Pakistan, it’s extremism inside its own cabinet,” Bhutto Zardari said. “Threatening missile strikes and boasting about escalation is not a display of strength. It’s a dangerous sign of regional instability.”

He also mocked India’s claim that Pakistan was behind a April 22 militant attack in Indian-administered Kashmir that triggered a four-day military confrontation in May. Pakistan has denied the accusations and demanded India present evidence.

“If Jaishankar is so enamored by Google images, I suggest he Google Abhinandan Chaiwala,” he said, referring to a 2019 dogfight after which Indian pilot Abhinandan Varthaman was captured and then released by Pakistan.

“India knows that Pakistan had nothing to do with this attack. This was indigenous terrorism within Indian-occupied Kashmir, a secure intelligence failure of the Indian government,” he added.

On water, Bhutto Zardari issued a stern warning against what Islamabad described as India’s “weaponization” of shared rivers under the 1960 Indus Waters Treaty, brokered by the World Bank.

After the April 22 attack, India had announced it was unilaterally terminating the treaty and would halt Pakistan’s waters. The agreement had long been considered a rare pillar of cooperation between the two sides.

“If India actually carries out this threat, then Pakistan has already said that this declaration will be a war,” Bhutto Zardari said.

“If we want to create an environment for dialogue, where we can talk about the issue of Kashmir or any other issue, then it is very important to follow the old treaties.”

DIPLOMATIC BLITZ

Pakistan and India have launched competing diplomatic offensives across major capitals weeks after their worst military escalation in decades in which the two nuclear-armed nations exchanged missile, drone, and artillery fire until the United States and other allies brokered a ceasefire on May 10.

Bhutto Zardari’s delegation is currently in London after visiting the United States and is scheduled to travel onwards to Brussels. Indian opposition MP and former UN under-secretary Shashi Tharoor is leading a parallel outreach effort for New Delhi, presenting India’s case that Kashmir is a domestic matter and accusing Pakistan of supporting terrorism — a charge Islamabad denies.

Earlier in London, Bhutto Zardari met with senior British diplomats and UK-based Kashmiri leaders, and accused India of violating international agreements, including the Indus Waters Treaty.

“The Jammu & Kashmir dispute remains the unfinished agenda of the United Nations and the unhealed wound of Partition,” he wrote in a post on X. “In all my interactions, Kashmir was central — its people’s inalienable right to self-determination under UNSC resolutions must be upheld.”

He also met with Christian Turner, former British High Commissioner to Pakistan and incoming UK Permanent Representative to the United Nations.

“Welcomed the UK’s emphasis on diplomacy and dialogue, and encouraged its continued, constructive role in supporting de-escalation and encouraging dialogue for resolution of the Jammu & Kashmir dispute, the unfinished agenda of Partition and British legacy,” Bhutto Zardari said after the meeting.

As both governments build their respective cases ahead of a high-level UN session on South Asia later this month, Pakistan has framed its position as one of restraint and diplomacy.

“We want peace, stability, and regional integration,” Bhutto Zardari said at the London press meet.

“Pakistan won’t be baited into war theatrics. We will defend ourselves if attacked, but we do not crave conflict.”


ֱ adds MEDEX service to Jeddah Port, linking 12 global hubs

ֱ adds MEDEX service to Jeddah Port, linking 12 global hubs
Updated 14 min 32 sec ago

ֱ adds MEDEX service to Jeddah Port, linking 12 global hubs

ֱ adds MEDEX service to Jeddah Port, linking 12 global hubs
  • New service connects Jeddah to Abu Dhabi and Jebel Ali in the UAE
  • It also connects to Karachi in Pakistan, and Colombo in Sri Lanka

RIYADH: ֱ has expanded its maritime connectivity with the addition of the MEDEX shipping service at Jeddah Islamic Port, linking the Kingdom to 12 regional and international ports. 

Operated by global logistics firm CMA CGM, the new service connects Jeddah to Abu Dhabi and Jebel Ali in the UAE, Karachi in Pakistan, and Colombo in Sri Lanka, according to a release by the Saudi Ports Authority, or Mawani. 

The move is part of Mawani’s broader efforts to improve operational efficiency at Jeddah Islamic Port and raise ֱ’s standing in global port performance rankings. 

It also supports the Kingdom’s National Logistics Strategy, which aims to increase the sector’s contribution to gross domestic product from 6 percent to 10 percent by 2030, positioning ֱ as a strategic logistics hub connecting three continents.

“This service enhances the port’s competitive advantage, facilitates global trade, opens new business horizons, and supports national exports,” Mawani said.

Jeddah Islamic Port currently features 62 multi-purpose berths, a bonded and re-export logistics area, several specialized terminals, and advanced cargo-handling equipment. Shutterstock 

The MEDEX service is the 19th shipping line added to Jeddah Islamic Port since the beginning of 2025, reinforcing ֱ’s commitment to improving regional and international connectivity. 

With a capacity of up to 10,000 twenty-foot equivalent units, the new service also links Jeddah to Mundra and Nhava Sheva in India, Piraeus in Greece, Malta, Genoa in Italy, Fos in France, and Barcelona and Valencia in Spain.

Headquartered in Marseille, CMA CGM Group operates in 177 countries and is the world’s third-largest shipping company. It serves more than 420 ports across five continents with a fleet of over 650 vessels. 

The new service aims to boost domestic import and export activity, supporting ֱ’s broader objective of establishing itself as a global trade hub. 

Jeddah Islamic Port currently features 62 multi-purpose berths, a bonded and re-export logistics area, several specialized terminals, and advanced cargo-handling equipment. It also houses two general cargo terminals, two ship repair docks, and a dedicated marine services zone. The port’s total handling capacity reaches 130 million tonnes annually. 

ֱ climbed to 15th place globally in container throughput rankings in 2024, underlining its growing role as a maritime logistics powerhouse, according to Lloyd’s List, a UK-based shipping industry journal. 

The report said Jeddah Islamic Port advanced to 32nd place globally, up from 41st in 2023, after handling 5.58 million containers last year — a 12.6 percent increase from the previous year.


UAE foreign minister holds talks with US counterpart in Washington

UAE foreign minister holds talks with US counterpart in Washington
Updated 24 min 4 sec ago

UAE foreign minister holds talks with US counterpart in Washington

UAE foreign minister holds talks with US counterpart in Washington
  • Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al-Nahyan and Marco Rubio discussed enhancing strategic ties to support shared interests
  • Sheikh Abdullah said that the US is a key strategic ally of the UAE, and the UAE will work with the US to promote peace and stability

LONDON: UAE Minister of Foreign Affairs Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al-Nahyan held talks on Wednesday with his US counterpart Marco Rubio at the US Department of State headquarters in Washington, D.C.

The meeting focused on enhancing strategic ties to support shared interests, according to the Emirates News Agency.

They assessed collaboration in the economic, commercial, scientific, advanced technology, and artificial intelligence sectors, along with the results of US President Donald Trump’s recent visit to the UAE in May.

Sheikh Abdullah said that the US is a key strategic ally of the UAE, and the UAE will work with the US to promote peace and stability both in the region and globally.

During the meeting, Sheikh Abdullah and Rubio also discussed regional developments.

The meeting was attended by Yousef Al-Otaiba, UAE ambassador to the US; Lana Zaki Nusseibeh, assistant minister for political affairs; Saeed Mubarak Al-Hajeri, assistant minister for economic and trade affairs; and Dr. Maha Taysir Barakat, assistant minister for medical affairs and life sciences at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.


Dutch colonial rule cost Indonesia $31 trillion, president says

Dutch colonial rule cost Indonesia $31 trillion, president says
Updated 32 min 52 sec ago

Dutch colonial rule cost Indonesia $31 trillion, president says

Dutch colonial rule cost Indonesia $31 trillion, president says
  • Dutch colonial administration exploited Indonesia’s natural resources for over 300 years
  • ‘Forced Planting System’ in Java once contributed 30% to Netherlands’ GDP

JAKARTA: Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto said on Wednesday that the Netherlands extracted as much as $31 trillion in wealth from Indonesia during more than 300 years of its colonial rule over the region.

Indonesia declared independence in 1945, following centuries of Dutch colonial exploitation that began at the end of the 16th century.

With the archipelago being its primary source of spices, the Dutch East India Co. established a virtual monopoly on the global spice trade, when nutmeg, cloves and pepper were considered the most expensive and luxurious spices in Europe.

Its profits were so vast that they made the Netherlands one of the wealthiest European powers in the 17th century.

Prabowo highlighted the impacts of the colonization of Indonesia in a speech at the opening of a defense exhibition in Jakarta.

“There was just one research from a few weeks back, which says that during the period of Dutch colonization, the Netherlands took away $31 trillion of our wealth,” he said, but did not reference the quoted study.

“When the Dutch occupied Indonesia, the Netherlands enjoyed having the world’s top GDP per capita … (History) teaches us that if we had been able to protect our wealth, maybe our GDP would have been among the highest in the world.”

Prabowo, who formerly served as Indonesia’s defense minister before assuming the country’s top office, was making a case on the importance of defense spending.

“A nation that does not want to invest in its defense usually will experience their independence being stolen away, will experience the nation being subjugated to the will of others (and witness) the wealth of the nation being stolen — this is the lesson of humankind,” he said.

The period included schemes like the “Cultivation System” — locally known as the “Forced Planting System”— in Java, under which Indonesians were forced to grow export crops like coffee and sugar cane for the Dutch at the cost of their own livelihood and staple food crops to make significant profits for the colonial power. The system led to widespread famines on the island of Java.

According to a study by British historian and economist Angus Maddison, the Forced Planting System in Indonesia significantly drove up the Dutch state income, contributing to about 31.5 percent of its gross domestic product between 1851 and 1870.