GCC leaders call for halt to war crimes in Gaza, end of Israeli occupation of Palestinian territories
GCC leaders call for halt to war crimes in Gaza, end of Israeli occupation of Palestinian territories/node/2581393/middle-east
GCC leaders call for halt to war crimes in Gaza, end of Israeli occupation of Palestinian territories
GCC leaders pose for a family photograph in Kuwait on Sunday. (SPA)
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Updated 02 December 2024
Arab News
GCC leaders call for halt to war crimes in Gaza, end of Israeli occupation of Palestinian territories
“Kuwait Declaration“ issued at GCC summit praised the growing role of Gulf countries in addressing political, security, and economic challenges in the world
Updated 02 December 2024
Arab News
RIYADH: Leaders of the Gulf Cooperation Council on Sunday called for an end to Israeli war crimes in Gaza, the displacement of the region’s population, and the Israeli occupation of Palestinian territories.
The leaders stressed their firm support during a meeting in Kuwait for the Palestinian cause and its sovereignty over all Palestinian territories occupied since June 1967, and the establishment of an independent Palestinian state with East Jerusalem as its capital.
The “Kuwait Declaration,” which was issued at the 45th session of the Supreme Council of the GCC, praised the growing role of Gulf countries in addressing regional and global political, security, and economic challenges.
It also praised their contribution to resolving issues that threatened peace, security, and stability, and for enhancing international dialogue and communication between countries.
A statement said: “The Supreme Council called for an end to the killings and collective punishment in Gaza, the displacement of the population, and the destruction of civilian facilities and infrastructure, including health facilities, schools, and places of worship, in clear violation of international law and international humanitarian law.”
GCC leaders also welcomed the resolutions of the Extraordinary Arab and Islamic Summit hosted by ֱ in November to enhance international action to stop the war on Gaza; achieve permanent and comprehensive peace; implement the two-state solution in accordance with the Arab Peace Initiative; mobilize support for recognizing the State of Palestine; and lead the international coalition to implement the two-state solution.
They also praised Qatar’s efforts to achieve a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip and exchange detainees.
The leaders condemned continued Israeli aggression on Lebanon and warned against the expansion of the conflict in the region. They also welcomed the recently brokered ceasefire in the country.
The leaders also welcomed continued efforts made by ֱ and Oman to revive the political process in Yemen.
The leaders stressed the peaceful approach of GCC countries and their preference for dialogue and diplomacy to resolve all disputes in the region and beyond, in accordance with the requirements of international law and the UN Charter.
Boat from intercepted Gaza aid flotilla docks in Cyprus
The vessel carrying 21 foreigners asked to dock in Larnaca for refueling and humanitarian reasons, a government spokesperson said on X
Updated 6 sec ago
Reuters
ATHENS: A boat from a flotilla that had been carrying aid to Gaza until it was intercepted by Israel has docked in Cyprus, the Mediterranean island’s government said on Friday. The vessel carrying 21 foreigners asked to dock in Larnaca for refueling and humanitarian reasons, a government spokesperson said on X. He did not identify the boat, or say whether it had been among those stopped by the Israeli military. After registering all the passengers, Cyprus provided for their basic needs and offered consular assistance, he added. Israel faced international condemnation and protest on Thursday after it intercepted most of the 40 or so boats in the flotilla and detained more than 450 activists from Italy, Spain and other countries, including Swedish campaigner Greta Thunberg. It said the activists would be deported. Italy said on Thursday that the activists were likely to be sent to European capitals on charter flights on Monday and Tuesday. Four Italian parliamentarians were released and due to fly to Rome on Friday.
Israeli strikes kill dozens in Gaza as Hamas considers its response to Trump’s peace proposal/node/2617611/middle-east
Israeli strikes kill dozens in Gaza as Hamas considers its response to Trump’s peace proposal
Updated 03 October 2025
AP
DEIR AL-BALAH, Gaza Strip: Israeli strikes and gunfire killed at least 57 Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, health officials said Thursday, as Hamas was still considering its response to US President Donald Trump’s proposal for ending the nearly two-year war.
The plan requires Hamas to return all 48 hostages — about 20 of them thought by Israel to be alive — give up power and disarm in return for the release of hundreds of Palestinian prisoners and an end to fighting. However, the proposal, which has been accepted by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, sets no path to Palestinian statehood.
Palestinians long for the war to end but many believe the plan favors Israel, and a Hamas official told The Associated Press that some elements were unacceptable, without elaborating. Qatar and Egypt, two key mediators, said it requires more negotiations on certain elements. Israel intercepts activist aid flotilla
At least 29 people were killed by Israeli fire in southern Gaza, according to Nasser Hospital, which received the bodies. Officials there said 14 of them were killed in an Israeli military corridor where there have been frequent shootings around the distribution of humanitarian aid.
Officials at Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central city of Deir Al-Balah said they had received 16 dead from Israeli strikes.
Doctors Without Borders said one of its occupational therapists was killed while waiting for a bus in Deir Al-Balah, in a strike that seriously wounded four other people. The international charity described Omar Hayek, 42, as a “quiet man of profound kindness and professionalism.”
Hayek, who had recently fled south from Gaza City, is the 14th staffer from the organization to have been killed in Gaza since the start of the war, it said.
In Gaza City, health officials at Shifa Hospital said they received five bodies and several wounded people, adding that its staff are having difficulties reaching the hospital as Israel wages a major offensive aimed at occupying the city.
Other hospitals reported an additional seven deaths from Israeli fire. There was no immediate comment from the Israeli military, which says it only strikes militants and accuses Hamas of putting civilians in danger by operating in populated areas.
Israel has meanwhile intercepted most of the more than 40 vessels in a widely watched flotilla carrying a symbolic amount of humanitarian aid for Palestinians and aiming to break Israel’s 18-year blockade of Gaza, according to organizers.
Israel’s Foreign Ministry said on social media that activists on board – including Greta Thunberg and several European lawmakers – were safe and were being taken to Israel to begin “procedures” for their deportation.
In the occupied West Bank, a Palestinian militant was killed and another arrested on Thursday after they carried out a car-ramming and shooting attack on an Israeli army checkpoint, the military said, adding that no soldiers were wounded. Awaiting word from Hamas
A senior Hamas official told The Associated Press on Wednesday that some points in the proposal agreed upon by Trump and Netanyahu are unacceptable and must be amended, without elaborating.
He said the official response will only come after consultations with other Palestinian factions. Speaking on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to talk to the media about the ongoing talks, the official said Hamas had conveyed its concerns to Qatar and Egypt.
The Hamas-led attack on southern Israel on Oct. 7, 2023 that triggered the war killed some 1,200 people while 251 others were abducted. Most of the hostages have been freed under previous ceasefire deals.
The Trump plan would guarantee the flow of humanitarian aid and promises reconstruction in Gaza, placing its more than 2 million Palestinians under international governance. Mounting toll in Gaza
Israel’s campaign in Gaza has killed more than 66,200 Palestinians and wounded nearly 170,000 others, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry. The ministry does not differentiate between civilians and militants in its toll, but has said women and children make up around half the dead.
The ministry is part of the Hamas-run government. UN agencies and many independent experts view its figures as the most reliable estimate of wartime casualties.
Around 400,000 Palestinians have fled famine-stricken Gaza City since Israel launched a major offensive there last month. On Thursday morning, smoke could be seen in northern Gaza and people were fleeing the area headed south.
Israel’s defense minister on Wednesday ordered all remaining Palestinians to leave Gaza City, saying it was their “last opportunity” and that anyone who stayed would be considered a militant supporter.
While Hamas’ military capabilities have been vastly depleted, it still carries out sporadic attacks. On Wednesday, at least seven projectiles were launched into Israel from Gaza, but all were either intercepted or fell in open areas, with no reports of casualties, the Israeli military said.
How Israel’s E1 settlement threatens to uproot the West Bank’s Bedouins
Bedouins in Jabal Al-Baba face demolition orders, reflecting wider displacement pressures confronting Palestinians
Israel’s E1 settlement plan threatens to bisect the West Bank, fragmenting any future Palestinian state
Updated 03 October 2025
Zaira Lakhpatwala
DUBAI: On a cold January morning in 2017, Salem and his wife, Umm Mohammed, watched as bulldozers flattened the modest shelters they had built for their four children. It was the second time in three years their home had been demolished.
“To demolish someone’s house is to wreck their life,” Umm Mohammed told the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs at the time.
Salem’s family was one of two displaced that winter, when the Israeli Civil Administration, accompanied by soldiers, demolished six structures in Jabal Al-Baba, a small Palestinian Bedouin hamlet perched on a hillside near the sprawling settlement of Ma’ale Adumim.
More than eight years later, the threat of forced displacement looms larger than ever. Some 22 families in Jabal Al-Baba have received demolition orders, giving them 60 days to destroy their own homes.
Israeli security forces, often accompanied by dogs, have repeatedly raided their dwellings at night.
This picture taken on June 30, 2020 shows a view of the Bedouin encampment of Jabal al-Baba, near the Israeli settlement of Maale Adumim in the occupied West Bank on the outskirts of Jerusalem, with the settlement appearing in the background. (AFP/File)
“Where else could I go? There is nothing,” said Atallah Al-Jahalin, leader of the Bedouin community, in a recent interview with Reuters.
The families of Jabal Al-Baba are part of the Jahalin tribe, descendants of Bedouins driven from the Negev Desert during the 1948 Nakba.
They settled on privately owned Palestinian land under lease agreements and sustained a pastoral way of life centered on livestock and seasonal grazing.
Today, around 80 families — about 450 people — call the hamlet home, raising roughly 3,000 sheep and goats that remain their lifeline.
But this way of life is being steadily squeezed by Israel’s E1 settlement plan. The project aims to expand Ma’ale Adumim eastward toward Jerusalem, creating a contiguous bloc of Israeli settlements that would bisect the occupied West Bank and sever East Jerusalem from its Palestinian hinterland.
“You cannot have a Palestinian state with Israeli presence in E1,” Hagit Ofran, an Israeli peace activist and co-director of Settlement Watch at the nongovernmental organization Peace Now, told Arab News.
In August, Israel’s far-right Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich announced the final approval of some 3,400 housing units in E1. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu signed off on the move weeks later, cementing plans that critics say would make a viable Palestinian state impossible.
OCHA, the UN’s humanitarian office, is “particularly worried” about “the devastating humanitarian impact this plan could have, first and foremost on Palestinians in that area, alongside implications for the wider occupied Palestinian territory,” a spokesperson told Arab News.
IN NUMBERS
• 3K Bedouins forcibly displaced in the West Bank since Oct. 2023
• 50 Settler attacks on Bedouins living in Ras Ein Al-Auja in 2025 alone
(Source: NRC)
The blueprint includes construction of a bypass road — dubbed the “Fabric of Life Road” or “Sovereignty Road” — to divert Palestinian traffic away from the Jerusalem-Jericho corridor. The road would cut off Jabal Al-Baba from the nearby town of Al-Eizariya, the hub for education, healthcare, and commerce.
“We are dependent on Al-Eizariya for education as the children go to school there, for health, for everything; our economic situation is also tied to Al-Eizariya,” said Al-Jahalin.
OCHA warns the road scheme would “undermine territorial contiguity, increase travel times, and negatively affect people’s livelihoods and access to services.”
A drone view taken on September 29, 2025, shows a new road, part of the expansion of Israeli bypass roads connecting Israeli setters in the West Bank with Jerusalem, near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank. (REUTERS/Ammar Awad)
Israeli officials justify the evictions by citing “illegal structures” and security concerns. They have promoted relocation offers in Al-Eizariya or Jericho, presenting them as opportunities to improve infrastructure, education, and healthcare.
However, Bedouins view the proposals as thinly veiled attempts at dispossession.
The community recalls earlier relocations that tore apart their social fabric. A 2013 joint report by the UN agency for Palestinian refugees UNRWA and Israeli NGO Bimkom described how families transferred to Al-Jabal village in the late 1990s endured worsening poverty, overcrowding, and restrictions on women’s movement.
“The allocation of a small parcel for each family and the connection to minimal infrastructure can lead to significant harm to human rights,” Bimkom warned.
For Bedouin families, resisting relocation is as much about identity as survival.
This picture taken on November 23, 2017, Palestinian political leaders with the Greek Orthodox Archbishop Theodosius of Sebastia and spokesperson for the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate in Jerusalem participating in a demonstration against the potential demolition of the Jabal al-Baba Bedouin encampment. Eight years later, the threat of forced displacement looms larger than ever. (AFP)
Since October 2023, more than 3,000 Bedouins — mostly women and children — have been displaced from at least 46 West Bank communities due to settler violence and military-backed demolitions, according to UN figures.
Settler attacks are now a daily occurrence. In Ras Ein Al-Auja alone, more than 50 incidents were recorded in 2025, including the establishment of an illegal outpost that blocked access to grazing land and water.
The UN counts an average of four settler assaults each day. Nearly 2,900 Palestinians have been uprooted since early 2023, most linked to outpost expansion.
Meanwhile, some 700,000 Jewish settlers now live among 3 million Palestinians in the West Bank and East Jerusalem. International law deems the settlements illegal, but Israel asserts historical and religious claims to what it calls Judea and Samaria.
The International Court of Justice ruled in 2004 that Israel’s separation wall inside occupied territory was unlawful and must be dismantled.
This picture shows the Israeli settlement of Pisgat Zeev (L), built in a suburb of the mostly Arab east Jerusalem behind Israel's controversial separation wall on February 7, 2025. (AFP)
OCHA says Israeli plans to extend the barrier around E1 would only deepen movement restrictions and entrench fragmentation.
“There is also a longstanding Israeli plan to encircle the E1 area with additional sections of the 712-km-long barrier,” the UN spokesperson said.
Ofran of Peace Now urged the US to intervene. “The simplest solution is if the Americans would want it to stop. The problem is that they don’t.”
She also called on governments to send symbolic but powerful messages by excluding Israel from international events such as sports tournaments. It would send a “clear message,” without hurting Israel’s economy or security, she said.
Palestinian Bedouin men of Jabal Al-Baba make coffee amid threats of displacement in favor of a new Israeli settlement near the E1 road, in Jabal Al-Baba, Israeli-occupied West Bank, on September 17, 2025. (REUTERS/Ammar Awad)
Still, Ofran is realistic about the current political climate. “Our government is totally crazy; they don’t care about the lives of the Israelis, the hostages, the soldiers and so they don’t care about public opinion,” she said.
“Under these circumstances, it’s very hard,” she added, though she remains hopeful that international recognition of Palestine — now by more than 150 countries — could shape Israeli debate. “It’s a simple right of Palestinians,” she said.
Polling suggests nearly half of Israelis support a US-backed framework that includes recognizing a Palestinian state in exchange for normalization with Arab countries.
“Nearly half of the Israeli public supports a regional-political-security framework that includes an agreement to establish a Palestinian state,” Ron Gerlitz, director of the aChord Center at Hebrew University, said in a January statement.
Palestinian Bedouin children play football, as the communities of Jabal Al-Baba face displacement due to plans to build a new Israeli settlement near the E1 road, in Jabal Al-Baba in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, on September 17, 2025. (REUTERS/Ammar Awad)
Israeli right wing activists take part in a rally organized by settlers groups to promote Israel's resettling in Gaza, on the Israeli side of the Israel-Gaza border, near the border, July 30, 2025. REUTERS/Ronen Zvulun)
For families like Salem’s, however, the debate over statehood feels distant as they brace for another round of demolitions.
More than 65,000 Palestinians have been killed and 168,000 injured since the war in Gaza began last October, according to Palestinian health officials. Against that backdrop, Jabal Al-Baba’s plight has struggled to attract sustained global attention.
Still, the community clings to hope that international pressure could halt the E1 project. Ofran believes the tide could yet turn. “Israelis will kick this government out,” she said. And if the next leadership recognizes the E1 plan as a “horrible mistake,” she added, “they will block it.”
Until then, Jabal Al-Baba’s residents live under the shadow of demolition orders, determined to hold on to their hillside homes — a stand not just for survival, but for identity, continuity, and the future of Palestine itself.
Morocco’s youth-led protests demand better schools and hospitals, prime minister resignation
Resignation demand came after police killed 3 people on Wednesday as largely peaceful protests turned into riots in Leqliaa, a small town outside the coastal city of Agadir
Protesters asked King Mohammed VI to intervene and some urged Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch to step down and give way to a more competent administrator
Updated 30 min 8 sec ago
AP
RABAT, Morocco: Youth-led demonstrators in Morocco took to the streets on Thursday for a sixth straight night despite fears of more violence after police killed three people the night before.
The protesters in at least a dozen cities, including Casablanca, demanded better schools and hospitals, with some calling for Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch to resign.
The call for resignation came after police killed three people on Wednesday as largely peaceful protests turned into riots, with banks looted and cars set ablaze.
Though Morocco’s king is the country’s highest authority, protests in Morocco routinely focus on the government charged with carrying out his agenda. On Thursday, hundreds chanted for King Mohammed VI to intervene against the government. Crowds shouted “The people want to topple Akhannouch” and “Government out!” as demonstrations unfolded peacefully.
In his first public remarks, Akhannouch said earlier on Thursday that he was mourning Wednesday’s deaths. He praised law enforcement for its efforts to maintain order and indicated that the government was prepared to respond favorably to the protesters, without detailing reforms under discussion.
“The approach based on dialogue is the only way to deal with the various problems faced by our country,” Akhannouch said. Escalating tensions
The pledge for new efforts to address the protests came a day after authorities said armed rioters had stormed public buildings and the youth-led anti-government demonstrations showed few signs of abating.
Security forces opened fire at demonstrators on Wednesday, killing three people in Leqliaa, a small town outside the coastal city of Agadir. Morocco’s Interior Ministry said the three were shot and killed during an attempt to seize police weapons, though no witnesses could corroborate the report.
The ministry said 354 people — mostly law enforcement — had sustained injuries. It said hundreds of cars were damaged, as well as banks, shops and public buildings in 23 of the country’s provinces. Throughout the country, roughly 70 percent of the demonstrators were minors, according to ministry estimates.
The demonstrations, organized by a leaderless movement known as Gen Z 212 dominated by Internet-savvy youth, have taken the country by surprise and emerged as some of Morocco’s biggest in years. By midweek, they appeared to be spreading to new locations despite a lack of permits from authorities. Frustrations simmer
Those taking part in the so-called Gen Z protests decry what they see as widespread corruption at everyday people’s expense. Through chants and posters, they have contrasted the flow of billions in investment toward preparation for the 2030 World Cup, while many schools and hospitals lack funds and remain in a dire state.
“Health care first, we don’t want the World Cup,” has emerged as among the week’s most popular refrains on the street.
Pointing to new stadiums under construction or renovation across the country, protesters have chanted, “Stadiums are here, but where are the hospitals?”
People protest against corruption and calling for healthcare and education reform, in Rabat, Morocco, on Oct. 2, 2025. (AP Photo/Mosa'ab Elshamy)
The recent deaths of eight women in public hospital in Agadir have become a rallying cry against the decline of Morocco’s health system.
As Morocco prepares to host soccer’s Africa Cup of Nations later this year and politicians gear up for a parliamentary election in 2026, the link has drawn attention to how deep disparities endure in the North African kingdom. Despite rapid development, according to some metrics, many Moroccans feel disillusioned by its unevenness, with regional inequities, the state of public services and lack of opportunity fueling discontent.
“The right to health, education and a dignified life is not an empty slogan but a serious demand,” Gen Z 212 said in a statement.
Officials have denied prioritizing World Cup spending over public infrastructure, saying health sector problems were inherited from previous governments. Clashes and arrests
Chants were fewer as violence broke out in several cities on Wednesday evening, following days of mass arrests in more than a dozen cities, particularly in places where jobs are scarce and social services lacking.
The Moroccan Association for Human Rights has said that more than 1,000 people have been apprehended, including many whose arrests were shown on video by local media and some who were detained by plainclothes officers during live television interviews.
The chaos came despite warnings from authorities, political parties in government and the opposition and the organizers themselves. In a statement published on Discord, the Gen Z 212 protest movement earlier on Wednesday implored protesters to remain peaceful and blasted “repressive security approaches.”
Still, the protests have escalated and become more destructive, particularly in cities far from where development efforts have been concentrated in Morocco. Local outlets and footage filmed by witnesses show protesters hurling rocks and setting vehicles ablaze in cities and towns in the country’s east and south.
The “Gen Z” protests mirror similar unrest sweeping countries like Nepal, Kenya and Madagascar.
Palestinian man shot dead by Israeli forces near Ramallah
Mohammed Ali Shtayyeh killed when Israeli military fires on vehicle near village of Beit Ur Al-Fawqa
Israeli troops take the body of the 37-year-old victim following the shooting
Updated 02 October 2025
Arab News
LONDON: The Israeli military shot and killed a 37-year-old Palestinian man near the village of Beit Ur Al-Fawqa in the occupied West Bank, west of Ramallah, on Thursday evening, the Palestinian Ministry of Health said.
Israeli forces took the body of the victim, Mohammed Ali Shtayyeh, following the shooting, according to Palestinian Authority’s General Authority of Civil Affairs, which is responsible for security coordination with Israel in the Palestinian territories.
Shtayyeh was killed when Israeli forces fired on a vehicle near a military checkpoint at the entrance to the village. Heavy gunfire could be heard in the vicinity of the incident, the Palestinian Wafa news agency reported.
On Tuesday, 32-year-old Mahdi Mohammed Awad Dirieh was killed by the Israeli military, who said he had carried out a ramming attack near the West Bank town of Al-Khader. Two other people reportedly were injured during the incident.
Since October 2023, more than 1,000 Palestinians have been killed by Israeli soldiers or settlers in the West Bank, while 36 Israelis, including security personnel, have died in attacks by Palestinians, according to official figures.