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US approves $385 million arms sale for Taiwan

US approves $385 million arms sale for Taiwan
Guards raise Taiwan's national flag on the Democracy Boulevard at the Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall in Taipei on November 29, 2024 (AFP)
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Updated 30 November 2024

US approves $385 million arms sale for Taiwan

US approves $385 million arms sale for Taiwan
  • United States is bound by law to provide Chinese-claimed Taiwan with the means to defend itself despite the lack of formal diplomatic ties

WASHINGTON. The US State Department has approved the potential sale of spare parts for F-16 jets and radars to Taiwan for an estimated $385 million, the Pentagon said on Friday, a day before Taiwan President Lai Ching-te starts a sensitive Pacific trip.
The United States is bound by law to provide Chinese-claimed Taiwan with the means to defend itself despite the lack of formal diplomatic ties between Washington and Taipei, to the constant anger of Beijing.
Democratically governed Taiwan rejects China’s claims of sovereignty.
China has been stepping up military pressure against Taiwan, including two rounds of war games this year, and security sources have told Reuters that Beijing may hold more to coincide with Lai’s tour of the Pacific, which includes stopovers in Hawaii and Guam, a US territory.
The Pentagon’s Defense Security Cooperation Agency said the sale consisted of $320 million in spare parts and support for F-16 fighters and Active Electronically Scanned Array Radars and related equipment.
The State Department also approved the potential sale to Taiwan of improved mobile subscriber equipment and support for an estimated $65 million, the Pentagon said. The principal contractor for the $65 million sale is General Dynamics.
Last month, the United States announced a potential $2 billion arms sale package to Taiwan, including the delivery for the first time to the island of an advanced air defense missile system battle tested in Ukraine.
Lai leaves for Hawaii on Saturday on what is officially a stopover on the way to Marshall Islands, Tuvalu and Palau, three of the 12 countries that still to have formal diplomatic ties with Taipei. He will also stop over in Guam.
Hawaii and Guam are home to major US military bases.
China on Friday urged the United States to exercise “utmost caution” in its relations with Taiwan.
The State Department said it saw no justification for what it called a private, routine and unofficial transit by Lai to be used as a pretext for provocation.


Genoa dockers walk out as Italian unions protest against Israel

Updated 5 sec ago

Genoa dockers walk out as Italian unions protest against Israel

Genoa dockers walk out as Italian unions protest against Israel
ROME: Striking dockworkers blocked access roads to the port of Genoa in northern Italy on Monday, as part of protests against Israel’s offensive in Gaza.
Transport services also faced disruption and a number of schools across Italy were closed following strikes called by a group of unions in solidarity with the Palestinian people.
In Genoa, in northwest Italy, some protesters waved the Palestinian flag during early morning gatherings around the port. Further down the coast in the Tuscan city of Livorno, an entrance to the port was blocked by protesting workers.
Italian dockworkers say they are seeking to prevent Italy from being used as a staging post for the transfer of arms and other supplies to Israel which is waging a war on Hamas in Gaza.
“The Palestinian people continue to give us yet another lesson in dignity and resistance,” said Ricky, a protester in Genoa from a group called the Autonomous Port Workers’ Collective.
“We learn from them and try to do our part,” he added.
Demonstrations were planned for many Italian cities later on Monday.
Regional train services to Rome faced delays and cancelations because of the strikes but the Metro underground railway ran as normal. Most of the Metro lines in Milan, Italy’s financial capital, were also operating.
Airlines were not affected. The right-wing Italian government of Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni is a traditional supporter of Israel within Europe, but unease has grown inside the coalition in recent months over the relentless military campaign in Gaza.
Transport Minister Matteo Salvini played down the impact of the protests that he said were organized by a far-left union group.

Djibouti presidential spokesman resigns over democratic ‘regression’

Djibouti presidential spokesman resigns over democratic ‘regression’
Updated 9 min 32 sec ago

Djibouti presidential spokesman resigns over democratic ‘regression’

Djibouti presidential spokesman resigns over democratic ‘regression’
  • President Ismail Omar Guelleh has indicated he may seek a further term in power next year which would require a change in the constitution

ADDIS ABABA: A key spokesman for Djibouti’s long-ruling president has resigned, denouncing the country’s democratic regression and “nepotistic practices,” according to a statement seen by AFP on Monday.
President Ismail Omar Guelleh has held power since 1999, turning the tiny, arid Horn of Africa nation into a reliable international military and maritime hub for the United States and China.
Guelleh has indicated he may seek a further term in power next year, although that would require a change in the constitution.
But Alexis Mohamed, a close adviser and key spokesman for the president internationally, said he had gone too far.
“I wish to inform the public of my decision to resign from my position as an adviser to the president of the Republic of Djibouti,” said Mohamed, who had held the post since 2015.
“The regression in democracy, the lack of transparency in economic and diplomatic agreements, the marginalization of the republic’s institutions and the nepotistic management of the state compel me to take this action,” he said.
“My decision is not a knee-jerk reaction. I have been considering it carefully for two years,” Mohamed told AFP.
In his statement, the former adviser also said he refused to condone “any proposed amendment to the constitution” that would allow the head of state to run for re-election in the presidential election due by April 2026.
Term limits are an “essential foundation of any democracy,” he wrote, describing the proposed move as “highly detrimental” to Djibouti.
In an interview with Africa Report in May, 77-year-old Guelleh left open the possibility of running again.
That would require a constitutional amendment, as currently the constitution bars candidates over 75.
In April 2021, the Djiboutian president was re-elected with over 97 percent of the vote.
His party, the Union for the Presidential Majority (UMP), holds a majority in parliament.
Guelleh, better known by his initials IOG, succeeded Hassan Gouled Aptidon, the father of independence, in 1999 after serving as his chief of staff for 22 years.


North Korea’s Kim open to US talks, has ‘fond memories’ of Trump

North Korea’s Kim open to US talks, has ‘fond memories’ of Trump
Updated 17 min 49 sec ago

North Korea’s Kim open to US talks, has ‘fond memories’ of Trump

North Korea’s Kim open to US talks, has ‘fond memories’ of Trump
  • Kim met Trump three times for high-profile summits during Trump’s first term, before talks collapsed in Hanoi in 2019 over what concessions Pyongyang was prepared to make on its atomic weapons

SEOUL: North Korean leader Kim Jong Un says he has “fond memories” of US President Donald Trump and is open to future talks with the United States — if he can keep his nuclear arsenal.
Kim met Trump three times for high-profile summits during Trump’s first term, before talks collapsed in Hanoi in 2019 over what concessions Pyongyang was prepared to make on its atomic weapons.
The US demand that Kim give up his banned weapons has long been a sticking point between the two countries, with Pyongyang under successive rafts of UN sanctions over its nuclear and missile programs.
“If the United States discards its delusional obsession with denuclearization and, based on recognizing reality, truly wishes for peaceful coexistence with us, then there is no reason we cannot meet it,” Kim said, according to a report Monday by the official Korean Central News Agency.
“I still personally hold fond memories of the current US president, Trump,” Kim added, in a wide-ranging speech to the country’s Supreme People’s Assembly.
Since the failed 2019 summit, North Korea has repeatedly said it will never give up its atomic weapons and declared itself an “irreversible” nuclear state.
Kim reiterated that denuclearization was not an option.
“The world already knows well what the United States does after it forces a country to give up its nuclear arms and disarm,” he said.
“We will never give up our nuclear weapons.”
Kim said sanctions had only helped the North in “growing stronger, building endurance and resistance that cannot be crushed by any pressure.”
Kim also added he had “no reason to sit down with South Korea,” even as Seoul’s new President Lee Jae-myung has sought to ease tensions with the North.
“We make it clear that we will not deal with them in any form,” he said.
Kim’s speech reiterates Pyongyang’s position that it must be recognized as a nuclear state before any talks can take place, Hong Min, a senior analyst at the Korea Institute for National Unification, told AFP.
“It reaffirms the North’s stance that recognition as a nuclear-armed state, along with a willingness to improve relations with it, are the prerequisites for dialogue,” he said.
“It calls for a fundamental shift toward equal dialogue and improved relations as a nuclear-armed state.”
North Korea has in recent years declared the South its principal enemy and blown up rail links and roads connecting the two countries.

- Russia ties -

“The lengthy and detailed justifications reflect equal parts confidence and desperation,” Yang Moo-jin, former president of the University of North Korean Studies in Seoul, told AFP.
“While outwardly aimed at foreign powers, the speech carried a strong domestic message, seeking to pre-empt instability,” Yang said.
Kim has been emboldened by the war in Ukraine, according to analysts, securing critical support from Russia after sending thousands of North Korean troops to fight alongside Moscow.
North Korea has become one of Russia’s main allies since Moscow invaded Ukraine three-and-a-half years ago, sending thousands of soldiers and container loads of weapons to help the Kremlin push Ukrainian forces out of western Russia, following Kyiv’s shock incursion last year.
Moscow and Pyongyang signed a mutual defense pact last year when Russian President Vladimir Putin visited the reclusive state.
Seoul has repeatedly warned that Russia is stepping up support for Pyongyang, including the potential transfer of sensitive Russian military technology.
Trump is expected to visit South Korea next month, when the country hosts the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Forum (APEC) in its southern city of Gyeongju.
“The timing of the remarks, just ahead of Trump’s trip to South Korea for the APEC summit, appears calculated,” said Lim Eul-chul at South Korea’s Kyungnam University.
“It hinted at the possibility of a surprise summit, while also playing to Trump’s well-known yearning for a Nobel Prize.”


Malta to formally recognize Palestinian state at UN assembly, PM says

Malta to formally recognize Palestinian state at UN assembly, PM says
Updated 19 min 43 sec ago

Malta to formally recognize Palestinian state at UN assembly, PM says

Malta to formally recognize Palestinian state at UN assembly, PM says
  • Britain, Canada, Australia and Portugal all recognized a Palestinian state on Sunday
  • The wife of former Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat lived on the island for several years

VALLETTA: Malta will announce its formal recognition of a Palestinian state at the UN General Assembly in New York on Monday, the Prime Minister’s Office said, joining a group of countries in making the move.
Britain, Canada, Australia and Portugal all recognized a Palestinian state on Sunday, a move intended to promote a two-state solution to end the war in Gaza. France and several other states are expected to make the same decision on Monday.
Malta’s Prime Minister Robert Abela first announced plans for the recognition of a Palestinian state in May, but the UN conference was later postponed.
The Mediterranean EU island has a history of support for Palestinian causes and has backed efforts for a two-state solution, while maintaining diplomatic relations with Israel.
The wife of former Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat lived on the island for several years.
Late on Sunday Abela hailed the delivery of a consignment of flour donated by Malta to Gaza “on the eve of Malta’s recognition of a Palestinian state,” in a Facebook post.
He said that the recognition of a Palestinian state was “historic” and Malta remained committed to reaching peace in the region.


India top court asks for government response on plea for independent Air India crash probe

India top court asks for government response on plea for independent Air India crash probe
Updated 22 September 2025

India top court asks for government response on plea for independent Air India crash probe

India top court asks for government response on plea for independent Air India crash probe

India’s Supreme Court on Monday asked the government to respond to a plea seeking an independent investigation into the Air India plane crash on June 12 that killed 260 people.
The top court was responding to a public interest litigation filed by NGO Safety Matters Foundation, marking its first examination of the probe being carried out by Indian authorities into the incident.
In a hearing on Monday, lawyers for the NGO questioned the inclusion of officials from the aviation safety regulator on the probe panel, saying it created a “conflict of interest“
“The investigation necessarily involves a critical examination of DGCA’s own regulatory actions and possible lapses,” the NGO’s plea said.
The Air India-operated Boeing 787 crash killed all but one of the 242 people on board and 19 others on the ground, after the plane lost thrust shortly after takeoff from the Ahmedabad airport.
A preliminary investigation report released earlier by the Indian government showed pilot confusion in the cockpit shortly before the crash after the plane’s fuel engine switches had almost simultaneously flipped from run to cutoff just after takeoff.
The report appeared to exonerate Boeing and engine maker GE Aerospace (GE.N), but some family groups have criticized investigators and the press for being too focused on the pilots’ actions.
“Three of the members are the serving officers of the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (flight safety regulator), which creates a very serious conflict of interest,” the NGO’s lawyer Prashant Bhushan told the judges.
The court said it will review the demand for a “fair, impartial, and independent, and expeditious” investigation and it has asked the government to respond.
The case comes just days after a separate case was filed in the United States by families of four passengers against Boeing and Honeywell, which made the switches.