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OPEC revises down global oil demand growth forecasts for 2024, 2025

The revision, announced on Tuesday, underscores weaker demand expectations for key regions such as China, India, and other parts of the world.
The revision, announced on Tuesday, underscores weaker demand expectations for key regions such as China, India, and other parts of the world.
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Updated 12 November 2024

OPEC revises down global oil demand growth forecasts for 2024, 2025

OPEC revises down global oil demand growth forecasts for 2024, 2025
  • OPEC revised its 2024 global oil demand growth estimate to 1.82 million barrels per day, down from 1.93 million bpd forecast last month

LONDON: The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries has again downgraded its global oil demand growth projections for both 2024 and 2025, marking the fourth consecutive reduction.

The revision, announced on Tuesday, underscores weaker demand expectations for key regions such as China, India, and other parts of the world.

The updated forecast highlights the ongoing challenges faced by OPEC+, the broader alliance that includes OPEC members and partners like Russia. Earlier this month, OPEC+ delayed plans to increase oil output starting in December, citing concerns over falling oil prices.

In its latest monthly report, OPEC revised its 2024 global oil demand growth estimate to 1.82 million barrels per day, down from 1.93 million bpd forecast last month. This marks the first revision to the outlook since it was initially set in July 2023.

China was the primary driver of the downward revision. OPEC reduced its forecast for Chinese oil demand growth to 450,000 bpd, down from 580,000 bpd, noting that diesel consumption in September dropped year on year for the seventh consecutive month. OPEC attributed this decline to a slowdown in construction and weak manufacturing activity, as well as the rising use of LNG-fueled trucks in China.

The weaker outlook weighed on oil prices, with Brent crude trading below $73 per barrel following the release of the report.

The demand outlook for 2024 remains uncertain, with significant differences among forecasters regarding the strength of global demand growth, particularly concerning China’s recovery and the pace at which the world transitions to cleaner fuels.

In addition to the 2024 revision, OPEC also lowered its forecast for global oil demand growth in 2025 to 1.54 million bpd, down from the previous estimate of 1.64 million bpd.


Biban 2025: Day 3 sees more than $2bn pledged to support SMEs

Biban 2025: Day 3 sees more than $2bn pledged to support SMEs
Updated 08 November 2025

Biban 2025: Day 3 sees more than $2bn pledged to support SMEs

Biban 2025: Day 3 sees more than $2bn pledged to support SMEs

RIYADH: The third day of Biban Forum 2025 saw the signing of 11 agreements and memorandums of understanding and the launch of seven financing portfolios with a total value above SR7.6 billion ($2.03 billion).

These portfolios support entrepreneurial projects and the SME sector, according to the Saudi Press Agency. 

The Small and Medium Enterprises General Authority, also known as Monsha’at, signed cooperation agreements with Tarmeez Financial Co. to allocate SR4 billion to finance entrepreneurs and SMEs, and with Al-Taysir Arabia Finance Co. for SR3 billion. 

An agreement was also signed with Alfa Arabia Finance Co. for SR600 million, as part of joint financing programs aimed at enhancing growth and sustainability in the micro, small, and medium enterprises sector.

The agreements included collaboration with the Crafts Association to implement three training camps facilitating artisans' access to raw materials and skills development; with the Iktifaa Association to develop social entrepreneurship within the “My Project 3†initiative; with Gulf Saudi Co. to enable MSMEs and artisans to participate in sports and entertainment events; and with Jahez Co. within the “Your Project is Ready†initiative to empower entrepreneurs to enter the world of e-commerce with training and technical support.

On the academic front, Monsha’at signed two agreements with Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University and the Arab Open University to raise awareness of entrepreneurship through workshops and training programs.

Monsha’at also signed an agreement with the King Salman Science Oasis to stimulate innovation and investment in technology and entrepreneurship. The forum featured several high-profile launches in the fields of entrepreneurship and innovation.

On the development finance front, the Sulaiman Abdulaziz Al Rajhi Foundation for Development Finance, in cooperation with the General Authority for Endowments, announced a financing product specifically for beneficiaries of the Jana Fund. 

This product supports productive families with loans ranging from SR60,000 to SR200,000, depending on the nature and size of the projects. Additionally, the Namouthaj Association launched a technology hackathon targeting non-profit organizations.

The Saudi Finance Co. launched a tax return financing program to support MSMEs through operational financing of up to SR750,000, utilizing expedited digital procedures to alleviate financial burdens. 

Furthermore, a specialized hackathon in the cultural sector was launched, aiming to empower entrepreneurs to establish their startups and adopt innovative solutions in the cultural field, as part of efforts to support the creative economy and foster entrepreneurship within the cultural sector.

These agreements reflect Monshaat's commitment to strengthening the entrepreneurship ecosystem in the Kingdom by building strategic local and international partnerships that contribute to empowering entrepreneurs, expanding growth opportunities for MSMEs, and supporting innovation and economic diversification in line with the objectives of the Kingdom's Vision 2030.