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Gaza aid situation not much improved, US says as deadline for Israel looms

Gaza aid situation not much improved, US says as deadline for Israel looms
A Palestinian woman carries her child near the ruins of a house destroyed in the Israeli military offensive, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, November 4, 2024. (Reuters)
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Updated 05 November 2024

Gaza aid situation not much improved, US says as deadline for Israel looms

Gaza aid situation not much improved, US says as deadline for Israel looms
  • Washington told Israel on Oct. 13 it had 30 days to take steps to address humanitarian crisis in Gaza
  • Israel on Monday announced cancelling agreement with UN relief agency for Palestinians (UNRWA)

WASHINGTON: Israel has taken some measures to increase aid access to Gaza but has so far failed to significantly turn around the humanitarian situation in the enclave, State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller said on Monday, as a deadline set by the US to improve the situation approaches.
The Biden administration told Israel in an Oct. 13 letter it had 30 days to take specific steps to address the dire humanitarian crisis in the strip, which has been pummeled for more than a year by Israeli ground and air operations that Israel says are aimed at rooting out Hamas militants.
Aid workers and UN officials say humanitarian conditions continue to be dire in Gaza.
“As of today, the situation has not significantly turned around. We have seen an increase in some measurements. We’ve seen an increase in the number of crossings that are open. But just if you look at the stipulated recommendations in the letter, those have not been met,” Miller said.
Miller said the results so far were “not good enough” but stressed that the 30-day period had not elapsed.
He declined to say what consequences Israel would face if it failed to implement the recommendations.
“What I can tell you that we will do is we will follow the law,” he said.
Washington, Israel’s main supplier of weapons, has frequently pressed Israel to improve humanitarian conditions in Gaza since the war with Hamas began with the Palestinian militant group’s Oct. 7, 2023, attacks on southern Israel.
The Oct. 13 letter, sent by Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin, said a failure to demonstrate a sustained commitment to implementing the measures on aid access may have implications for US policy and law.
Section 620i of the US Foreign Assistance Act prohibits military aid to countries that impede delivery of US humanitarian assistance.
Israel on Monday said it was canceling its agreement with the UN relief agency for Palestinians (UNRWA), citing accusations that some UNRWA staff had Hamas links.
UNRWA head Philippe Lazzarini said Israel had scaled back the entry of aid trucks into the Gaza Strip to an average of 30 trucks a day, the lowest in a long time.
An Israeli government spokesman said no limit had been imposed on aid entering Gaza, with 47 aid trucks entering northern Gaza on Sunday alone.
Israeli statistics reviewed by Reuters last week showed that aid shipments allowed into Gaza in October remained at their lowest levels since October 2023.


Syrian authorities thwart captagon smuggling to Jordan

Syrian authorities thwart captagon smuggling to Jordan
Updated 15 sec ago

Syrian authorities thwart captagon smuggling to Jordan

Syrian authorities thwart captagon smuggling to Jordan
  • The Daraa Anti-Narcotics Branch is intensifying monitoring and field operations along the border areas with Jordan
  • In another incident, anti-narcotics units in the Damascus countryside seized 323 blocks of hashish and approximately 35,000 captagon pills

LONDON: Syrian authorities thwarted a smuggling attempt on Monday involving a large quantity of captagon pills in the southern province of Daraa.

The Ministry of Interior Affairs announced that the psychostimulants were concealed within modified instant juice sachets for powdered drinks, intended for smuggling through the Nasib border crossing with Jordan.

The ministry confirmed that the Daraa Anti-Narcotics Branch is intensifying monitoring and field operations along the border with Jordan to safeguard national security and protect society from the dangers of illicit drugs.

In another incident, anti-narcotics units in the Damascus countryside seized 323 blocks of hashish and approximately 35,000 captagon pills, valued at thousands of US dollars, during an operation in Al-Zabadani.

Authorities in Syria continue to fight against drug trafficking, cooperating with neighboring countries such as Jordan, Turkiye, and Iraq to dismantle criminal networks.

The former regime of Bashar Assad has been accused of turning the country into a hub for the manufacture of the highly toxic captagon while sponsoring cartels to smuggle drugs to the Arab Gulf and other countries.


Lebanon says Israeli strikes on south kill two

Lebanon says Israeli strikes on south kill two
Updated 03 November 2025

Lebanon says Israeli strikes on south kill two

Lebanon says Israeli strikes on south kill two
  • ‘Israeli enemy strike’ on the town of Doueir in Nabatiyeh province killed one person and wounded seven others

BEIRUT: Israeli strikes on southern Lebanon killed two people and wounded seven others on Monday, the Lebanese health ministry said, after Israel threatened to expand its attacks against Iran-backed Hezbollah.
In a preliminary toll, the ministry said that an “Israeli enemy strike” on the town of Doueir in Nabatiyeh province killed one person and wounded seven others.
The second strike on Aita Al-Shaab in the same province also killed one person, according to the ministry.
Lebanon’s state-run National News Agency reported that an Israeli drone targeted a car in Doueir, causing it to catch fire.
An AFP photographer at the scene witnessed firefighters extinguishing the flames in the targeted vehicle and around five other damaged cars.
He also saw workers removing shattered glass from shops damaged by the blast.
The NNA said that the strike caused damage to a local shopping center.
Israel has repeatedly bombed Lebanon despite a November 2024 ceasefire that sought to end over a year of hostilities with Hezbollah, escalating attacks in recent days.
It warned on Sunday that it would intensify its attacks against the group, with Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz claiming Hezbollah was “playing with fire, and the president of Lebanon is dragging his feet.”
Hezbollah was badly weakened during the war, and the United States has pressured Lebanon to disarm the Iran-backed group.
On Saturday, four people were killed in an Israeli strike on a car in Nabatiyeh province, according to the Lebanese health ministry.
On Friday, Lebanese President Joseph Aoun accused Israel of responding to his offer to negotiate by intensifying its air strikes.
While Lebanese authorities have held indirect talks with Israel in the past, US envoy Tom Barrack told reporters in Bahrain on Saturday that his country was pushing for direct negotiations.


ICC prosecutor: Sudan violence could be war crimes

ICC prosecutor: Sudan violence could be war crimes
Updated 03 November 2025

ICC prosecutor: Sudan violence could be war crimes

ICC prosecutor: Sudan violence could be war crimes
  • Atrocities committed in the Sudanese city of El-Fasher could constitute war crimes and crimes against humanity

THE HAGUE: The prosecutor’s office at the International Criminal Court warned Monday that atrocities committed in the Sudanese city of El-Fasher could constitute war crimes and crimes against humanity.
After 18 months of siege, bombardment and starvation, the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) seized control of the city on October 26, dislodging the army’s last stronghold in Sudan’s western Darfur region.
The ICC prosecutor’s office (OTP) voiced “profound alarm and deepest concern” over reports from El-Fasher about mass killings, rapes, and other crimes allegedly committed.
“These atrocities are part of a broader pattern of violence that has afflicted the entire Darfur region since April 2023,” said the OTP in a statement.
“Such acts, if substantiated, may constitute war crimes and crimes against humanity under the Rome Statute,” the founding text of the ICC, added the OTP.
The UN has said more than 65,000 people have fled El-Fasher, including around 5,000 to the nearby town of Tawila, but tens of thousands remain trapped.
Before the final assault, roughly 260,000 people lived in the city.
Since the RSF takeover, reports have emerged of executions, sexual violence, looting, attacks on aid workers and abductions in and around El-Fasher, where communications remain largely cut off.
The RSF traces its origins to the Janjaweed, a predominantly Arab militia accused of genocide in Darfur two decades ago.
Reports since El-Fasher’s fall have raised fears of a return to similar atrocities.
Last month, the ICC convicted a feared Janjaweed chief for war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in Darfur more than two decades ago.
The ICC found Ali Muhammad Ali Abd-Al-Rahman, also known by the nom de guerre Ali Kushayb, guilty of multiple crimes, including rape, murder and torture carried out between August 2003 and at least April 2004.
The OTP referenced this verdict, saying it should serve as a warning “that there will be accountability for such atrocious crimes.”
The ICC retains jurisdiction over alleged crimes in the ongoing conflict in Darfur, it recalled, appealing for evidence to be upshipped to its secure link.
The chief prosecutor of the ICC, British lawyer Karim Khan, is currently on leave as he faces allegations of sexual misconduct, which he denies.
Deputy prosecutors have taken over the caseload while the investigation is ongoing, as well as a high-profile case against former Philippines president Rodrigo Duterte.
The ICC has also issued arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu for alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity committed during the country’s campaign in Gaza.


UN: Thousands flee as Sudan conflict spreads east from Darfur

UN: Thousands flee as Sudan conflict spreads east from Darfur
Updated 03 November 2025

UN: Thousands flee as Sudan conflict spreads east from Darfur

UN: Thousands flee as Sudan conflict spreads east from Darfur
  • The widening of the war comes just over a week after paramilitary forces took control of El-Fasher
  • The conflict in Sudan has killed tens of thousands of people, displaced nearly 12 million more

PORT SUDAN, Sudan: Over 36,000 Sudanese civilians have fled towns and villages in the Kordofan region east of Darfur, according to the UN, as the paramilitary warned that its forces were massing along a new front line.
In recent weeks, the central Kordofan region has become a new battleground in the two-year war between Sudan’s army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces.
Central Kordofan is strategic because it is located between Sudan’s Darfur provinces and the area around the capital Khartoum.
The widening of the war comes just over a week after the RSF took control of El-Fasher – the army’s last stronghold in Darfur.
The RSF has set up a rival administration there, contesting the pro-army government operating out of the Red Sea city of Port Sudan.
In a statement late Sunday, the UN’s migration agency said an estimated 36,825 people have fled five localities in North Kordofan between October 26 and 31.
Residents on Monday reported a heavy surge in both RSF and army forces across towns and villages in North Kordofan.
The army and the RSF, at war since April 2023, are vying for El-Obeid, the North Kordofan state capital and a key logistics and command hub that links Darfur to Khartoum, and hosts an airport.
The RSF claimed control of Bara, a city north of El-Obeid last week.
“Today, all our forces have converged on the Bara front here,” an RSF member said in a video shared by the RSF on its official Telegram page late on Sunday, “advising civilians to steer clear of military sites.”
‘Afraid of clashes’
Suleiman Babiker, who lives in Um Smeima, west of El-Obeid, said that following the paramilitary capture of El-Fasher, “the number of RSF vehicles increased.”
“We stopped going to our farms, afraid of clashes,” he said.
Another resident, requesting anonymity for fear of reprisal, also said “there has been a big increase in army vehicles and weapons west and south of El-Obeid” over the past two weeks.
Awad Ali, who lives in Al-Hamadi on the road linking West and North Kordofan, said he has seen “RSF vehicles passing every day from the areas of West Kordofan toward El-Obeid since early October.”
Reprisals
Kordofan is a resource-rich region divided administratively into North, South and West Kordofan.
It “is likely the next arena of military focus for the warring parties,” Martha Pobee, assistant UN secretary-general for Africa warned last week.
She cited “large-scale atrocities” perpetrated by the RSF, adding that “these included reprisals against so-called ‘collaborators’, which are often ethnically motivated.”
She also raised the alarm over patterns echoing those in Darfur, where RSF fighters have been accused of mass killings, sexual violence and abductions against non-Arab communities after the fall of El-Fasher.
At least 50 civilians, including five Red Crescent volunteers, were killed in recent violence in North Kordofan, according to the UN.
Both the RSF, descended from Janjaweed militias accused of genocide two decades ago, and the army face war crimes allegations.
The United States under Joe Biden in January this year concluded that “members of the RSF and allied militias have committed genocide in Sudan.”
But international action on Sudan has largely been muted and peace efforts have failed so far.
The conflict has killed tens of thousands of people, displaced nearly 12 million more and created the world’s largest displacement and hunger crises.


Erdogan says Hamas ‘determined’ to stick to Gaza truce

Erdogan says Hamas ‘determined’ to stick to Gaza truce
Updated 03 November 2025

Erdogan says Hamas ‘determined’ to stick to Gaza truce

Erdogan says Hamas ‘determined’ to stick to Gaza truce
  • Hamas is “determined” to stick to the Gaza truce, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erodgan said Monday, adding it was crucial that Muslim nations play a leading role in the Palestinian territory’s reconstruction

ISTANBUL: Hamas is “determined” to stick to the Gaza truce, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erodgan said Monday, adding it was crucial that Muslim nations play a leading role in the Palestinian territory’s reconstruction.
“It seems that Hamas is quite determined to adhere to the agreement,” Erdogan told delegates from the Organization of Islamic States (OIC) gathered in Istanbul for their annual COMCEC economic cooperation summit.
His remarks came as Turkiye prepared to host the foreign ministers of ֱ, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Jordan, Pakistan and Indonesia for talks on Gaza’s reconstruction as fears grow for the shaky October 10 ceasefire.
The talks are to begin around 1100 GMT at an Istanbul hotel, with a news conference due several hours later.
“At this point, we need to deliver more humanitarian aid to the people of Gaza and then begin reconstruction efforts.
“The Israeli government is doing everything in its power to prevent this,” Erdogan said.
“We believe the reconstruction plan prepared by the Arab League and the Organization of Islamic Cooperation should be implemented immediately,” he said, referring to a plan unveiled in March for reconstructing the shattered Palestinian territory.
“It is essential that the OIC and COMCEC play a leading role in the recovery of Gaza,” he said.