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Egypt hosts Fatah-Hamas post-war Gaza talks as part of ceasefire efforts

A displaced Palestinian man sits in front of his temporary shelter set up inside a destroyed building in Gaza City on November 2, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas militants. (AFP)
A displaced Palestinian man sits in front of his temporary shelter set up inside a destroyed building in Gaza City on November 2, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas militants. (AFP)
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Updated 02 November 2024

Egypt hosts Fatah-Hamas post-war Gaza talks as part of ceasefire efforts

Egypt hosts Fatah-Hamas post-war Gaza talks as part of ceasefire efforts
  • Hamas is pressing for an end to hostilities
  • Israel rejects any role by Hamas in Gaza after the war is ended

CAIRO: Senior officials of the rival Palestinian groups Fatah and Hamas are meeting in Cairo to discuss forming a committee to manage Gaza’s post-war governance, an Egyptian security source was quoted as saying by Egypt’s Al-Qahera News TV on Saturday.
The talks are part of Egypt’s broader mediation efforts to broker a ceasefire between Israel and militant group Hamas and to expand humanitarian access to the enclave.
Leaders from Hamas and the Fatah faction of Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas met in Cairo last month to discuss forming the committee based on a proposal put forward by Egypt, but talks were adjourned for later discussion, sources close to the talks told Reuters.
The sources said the committee would be made up of independent Palestinian figures not aligned to a particular movement, addressing the question of who would run Gaza after the year-long war is over.
Israel rejects any role by Hamas in Gaza after the war is ended and has said it does not trust the rival Palestinian Authority of Abbas to run the enclave.
Mediators, including Egypt and Qatar with backing from the United States, have so far failed to secure a truce that would end the Gaza war and facilitate a release of Israeli and foreign hostages held by Hamas, along with thousands of Palestinians detained by Israel.
Hamas is pressing for an end to hostilities while Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has stated that the war will continue until Hamas is dismantled.
Hamas political official Izzat Al-Risheq dismissed proposals of limited or temporary truces as “smokescreens.”
“We are positively open to any proposals or ideas that ensure the cessation of aggression and the withdrawal of occupation forces from Gaza,” Al-Risheq said in a statement.
The conflict continues to exact a heavy humanitarian toll, with medics reporting that five Palestinians were killed in an Israeli air strike on Gaza’s Bureij refugee camp on Saturday.
Palestinian health officials said at least 60 people had been killed by Israeli military strikes across Gaza Strip since Friday.
In the latest round of violence, Islamic Jihad, a Palestinian militant group allied with Hamas, said it launched rockets at Sderot, Mefalsim and other Israeli territory near the Gaza border late on Saturday.
The Israeli military said two projectiles crossed from northern Gaza, landing in an open area but caused no injuries.
The war erupted after Hamas-led militants attacked Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, killing some 1,200 people and taking 251 hostages back to Gaza, according to Israeli tallies.
Israel’s retaliatory offensives have killed more than 43,000 Palestinians and reduced most of Gaza to rubble.


Sudan’s ERR emergency networks win Norway rights prize

Updated 2 sec ago

Sudan’s ERR emergency networks win Norway rights prize

Sudan’s ERR emergency networks win Norway rights prize
OSLO: Sudan’s Emergency Response Rooms (ERRs), networks of volunteers risking their lives to feed and help people facing war and famine in the country, were on Wednesday awarded Norway’s Rafto Prize for human rights work.
Already one of the world’s poorest countries, Sudan has been ravaged by a deadly war since April 2023 between the regular army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), each side led by generals vying for power.
The conflict has killed tens of thousands of people and driven more than 14 million from their homes, according to figures from the United Nations.
The UN has called it “the world’s worst humanitarian crisis,” where famine has spread in parts of the country and cholera has affected large areas.
The Rafto Foundation honored the ERRs “for their courageous work to preserve the most fundamental human right — the right to life.”
Shortly after the first shots of the conflict rang out, a surge of solidarity emerged in the country that has no functioning state, infrastructure or basic services.
Despite meagre resources, neighborhood volunteers quickly set up self-funded “community kitchens” to feed their neighbors, at times going door-to-door.
The movement also provides civilians with health care and evacuation help.

- ‘Innovative aid efforts’ -

The ERRs rose out of the resistance committees that organized pro-democracy protests during the revolution that ended the reign of dictator Omar Al-Bashir in 2019.
The movement now counts thousands of volunteers.
The ERRs “save lives and maintain human dignity in a place of misery and despair,” the Rafto Foundation said.
“Their innovative mutual aid efforts through citizen participation contribute to developing a civil society and is essential to building a better future,” it added.
With communications cut frequently and few journalists on the ground, the volunteers also play a key role in documenting attacks on civilians.
Regarded with suspicion by the two rival camps, some volunteers have been killed, raped, beaten or had their aid pillaged, according to witness accounts to AFP.
The Rafto Foundation, citing media reports, said more than 100 volunteers had been killed since the beginning of the conflict.
It urged the two sides to agree to “a ceasefire and an end to the fighting in Sudan and for protection of civilian lives for Sudan.”
“We call on the Rapid Support Forces and the Sudanese Armed Forces to respect international humanitarian law and protect humanitarian relief workers,” it added.
First awarded in 1987 and named after Norwegian historian and human rights activist Thorolf Rafto, the prize comes with $20,000.
It has previously been given to four people — Aung San Suu Kyi, Jose Ramos-Horta, Kim Dae-Jung and Shirin Ebadi — who went on to win the Nobel Peace Prize, also awarded in Norway.
The winner of that prize will be announced on October 10 in Oslo.

China says ‘firmly opposes’ escalation after Gaza City assault

China says ‘firmly opposes’ escalation after Gaza City assault
Updated 18 min 29 sec ago

China says ‘firmly opposes’ escalation after Gaza City assault

China says ‘firmly opposes’ escalation after Gaza City assault

BEJING: China said on Wednesday it “firmly opposes” the escalation of military operations in Gaza after Israel launched a major ground assault on its largest urban hub aimed at crushing Hamas.
“China firmly opposes Israel’s escalation of military operations in Gaza and condemns all acts that harm civilians and violate international law,” foreign ministry spokesman Lin Jian said of the massive bombardment of Gaza City.


Israel opens temporary route for Gazans fleeing besieged city

Israel opens temporary route for Gazans fleeing besieged city
Updated 51 min 28 sec ago

Israel opens temporary route for Gazans fleeing besieged city

Israel opens temporary route for Gazans fleeing besieged city
  • ‘Temporary transportation route via Salah Al-Din Street … will be open for 48 hours only’
  • Salah Al-Din Street runs down the middle of the Gaza Strip from north to south

GAZA CITY, Palestinian Territories: Israel’s army said Wednesday it had opened a temporary new route to allow people to flee Gaza City, a day after launching a major ground assault aimed at crushing Hamas.

The Israeli military unleashed a massive bombardment of Gaza City before dawn on Tuesday and pushed its troops deeper into the Gaza Strip’s largest urban hub.

It came as a United Nations probe accused Israel of committing “genocide” in the Palestinian territory, saying Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and other senior officials had incited the crime.

On Wednesday, the Israeli military said it was opening “a temporary transportation route via Salah Al-Din Street.”

Its Arabic-language spokesman, Col. Avichay Adraee said the corridor would remain open for just 48 hours from midday (0900 GMT) on Thursday.

Until now, the army had urged residents to leave Gaza City via the coastal road toward what it calls a “humanitarian zone” further south, including parts of Al-Mawasi.

Salah Al-Din Street runs down the middle of the Gaza Strip from north to south.

‘We pulled the children out in pieces’

The United Nations estimated at the end of August that around one million people lived in Gaza City and its surroundings.

AFP journalists have observed a fresh exodus in recent days, and the Israeli army said Wednesday that “more than 350,000” had so far fled south.

Many Palestinians interviewed by AFP in Gaza insist there is no safe place in the territory and say they would rather die in their homes than be displaced yet again.

On Tuesday, people spoke of relentless bombing in Gaza City, much of which is already in ruins after nearly two years of Israeli strikes.

Only huge piles of rubble remained of a residential block in the north of the city hit by Israel’s bombardment.

“Why kill children sleeping safely like that, turning them into body parts?” said Abu Abd Zaquout. “We pulled the children out in pieces.”

On Tuesday, the Israeli army said it had launched a major ground operation in Gaza City to oust Hamas from one of its last strongholds in the war-ravaged territory.

The war was sparked by Hamas’s October 2023 attack on southern Israel which resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, most of them civilians, according to an AFP tally of official figures.

Israel’s retaliatory campaign has killed at least 64,964 people, also mostly civilians, according to figures from the territory’s health ministry that the United Nations considers reliable.

The Israeli military estimates there are 2,000 to 3,000 Hamas militants in central Gaza City, and that about 40 percent of residents have fled.

UN investigators say Israel committing genocide

Hamas said the assault was “systematic ethnic cleansing targeting our people in Gaza.”

Gaza’s civil defense, a rescue force operating under Hamas authority, said at least 44 people had been killed by Israeli fire on Tuesday.

Media restrictions in the territory and difficulties in accessing many areas mean AFP is unable to independently verify the details provided by the civil defense or the Israeli military.

On Tuesday, the UN Independent International Commission of Inquiry (COI), which does not speak for the world body, found that “genocide is occurring in Gaza and is continuing to occur,” commission chief Navi Pillay said.

Israel said it “categorically rejects this distorted and false report” and called for the “immediate abolition” of the COI.

On Wednesday, Qatar became the latest country to urge Israel to stop its assault on Gaza City, calling it “an extension of its genocidal war against the Palestinian people.”

France issued a similar call late Tuesday, saying the “destructive campaign... no longer has any military logic” and appealing for a resumption of ceasefire talks.

Israel carried out strikes against Hamas leaders in Doha on September 9, killing five of the Palestinian militant group’s members and a Qatari security officer.

On Tuesday during a visit to Doha, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio met Qatar’s emir, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, to ask the Gulf country to stay on as a mediator in the Gaza talks.


Aid groups call for stronger efforts to stop Israel’s Gaza City offensive as Israel presses forward

Aid groups call for stronger efforts to stop Israel’s Gaza City offensive as Israel presses forward
Updated 17 September 2025

Aid groups call for stronger efforts to stop Israel’s Gaza City offensive as Israel presses forward

Aid groups call for stronger efforts to stop Israel’s Gaza City offensive as Israel presses forward
  • Statement signed by leaders of over 20 aid organizations operating in Gaza
  • A commission of UN experts found Israel was committing genocide in Gaza

JERUSALEM: A coalition of leading aid groups Wednesday urged the international community to take stronger measures to stop Israel’s offensive on Gaza City after a commission of UN experts found Israel was committing genocide in Gaza.
That’s as Israel pressed forward with the operation in the territory’s already-devastated north and the Palestinian death toll in Gaza neared 65,000.
“What we are witnessing in Gaza is not only an unprecedented humanitarian catastrophe, but what the UN Commission of Inquiry has now concluded is a genocide,” read the statement from the aid groups. “States must use every available political, economic, and legal tool at their disposal to intervene. Rhetoric and half measures are not enough. This moment demands decisive action.”
The message was signed by leaders of over 20 aid organizations operating in Gaza, including the Norwegian Refugee Council, Anera and Save the Children.
The statement came a day after Israel launched its offensive in Gaza City in earnest, vowing to overwhelm a city already in ruins from nearly two years of war.
On Wednesday, Gaza hospital officials said overnight Israeli strikes across the territory killed at least 13 Palestinians, including women and children. More than half of the dead were killed in strikes on Gaza City, including a child and his mother who were killed in a strike on their apartment in the Shati refugee camp, according to officials from the Shifa Hospital, which received the casualties.
In central Gaza, the Al-Awda Hospital said an Israeli strike hit a house in the urban Nuseirat refugee camp, killing three, including a pregnant woman. Two parents and their child were also killed when a strike hit their tent in the Muwasi area west of the city of Khan Younis, said officials from the Nasser Hospital, where the bodies were brought.
The Israeli military did not immediately respond to requests for comment on the deadly strikes, but in the past it has accused Hamas of building military infrastructure inside civilian areas.
The death count in Gaza from Israel’s retaliatory offensive is approaching 65,000. The war has killed more than 64,900 Palestinians, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry, which does not say how many were civilians or combatants. The ministry, which is part of the Hamas-run government and staffed by medical professionals, says women and children make up around half the dead.
Meanwhile, the Israeli military announced the opening of another route south for those fleeing Gaza City. The military’s Arabic-language spokesman, Col. Avichay Adraee, wrote on social media that the new route, along the Salah Al-Din street hugging Gaza’s coastline, will open for those heading south for two days starting Wednesday at 12 p.m. local time.
An estimated 1 million Palestinians were living in the Gaza City region before warnings to evacuate began ahead of the offensive, and the Israeli military estimates 350,000 people have left the city. A UN estimate Monday said that over 220,000 Palestinians have fled northern Gaza over the past month. But hundreds of thousands more have stayed behind.
An Israeli military graphic suggested its troops hope to control all of the Gaza Strip except for a large swath along the coast by the end of the current operation.
Israeli forces have carried out multiple large-scale raids into Gaza City over the course of the war, causing mass displacement and heavy destruction, only to see militants regroup later. This time, Israel has pledged to take control of the entire city, which experts say is experiencing famine.
An Israeli military official, speaking on condition of anonymity in line with military guidelines, said Tuesday they believe there are 2,000 to 3,000 Hamas militants left in Gaza City, as well as tunnels used by the group. Hamas’ military capabilities have been vastly diminished. It now mainly carries out guerrilla-style attacks, with small groups of fighters planting explosives or attacking military outposts before melting away.
The war in Gaza began when Hamas-led militants stormed into southern Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, killing around 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and abducting 251 others. Forty-eight hostages, fewer than half believed to be alive, remain in Gaza.


Japan won’t recognize a Palestinian state given US ties, media report says

Japan won’t recognize a Palestinian state given US ties, media report says
Updated 17 September 2025

Japan won’t recognize a Palestinian state given US ties, media report says

Japan won’t recognize a Palestinian state given US ties, media report says
  • Several governments, including those in Britain, France, Canada and Australia, have said they will recognize a Palestinian state at the UN General Assembly this month
  • The US had prompted Japan to forgo the recognition of a Palestinian state through several diplomatic channels

TOKYO: Japan will not recognize a Palestinian state for now, a decision likely taken to maintain relations with the United States and to avoid a hardening of Israel’s attitude, the Asahi newspaper reported on Wednesday, citing unidentified government sources.

Several governments, including those in Britain, France, Canada and Australia, have said they will recognize a Palestinian state at the UN General Assembly this month, adding international pressure on Israel over its actions in the territory.
The US had prompted Japan to forgo the recognition of a Palestinian state through several diplomatic channels, while French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot had strongly urged his Japanese counterpart to recognize it, Kyodo news agency reported last week.
Japan has been conducting a “comprehensive assessment, including appropriate timing and modalities, of the issue of recognizing Palestinian statehood,” Foreign Minister Takeshi Iwaya told a news briefing on Tuesday.
Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshimasa Hayashi, the government’s top spokesperson, repeated the statement at a news conference on Wednesday when asked about the Asahi report. But Hayashi expressed a “grave sense of crisis” over the Israeli ground assault on Gaza City, saying “the very foundations of a two-state solution could be collapsing.”
He urged Israel to “take substantive steps to end the severe humanitarian crisis, including famine, as soon as possible.” At a UN meeting on Friday, Japan was among 142 nations that voted in favor of a declaration outlining “tangible, timebound, and irreversible steps” toward a two-state solution between Israel and the Palestinians.
But Asahi said Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba is set to skip a September 22 meeting on the subject during the UN gathering in New York. Within the Group of Seven nations, German and Italian officials have called an immediate recognition of Palestine “counterproductive.”