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º£½ÇÖ±²¥â€™s MSMEs see 17% growth in credit facilities – SAMA report

º£½ÇÖ±²¥â€™s MSMEs see 17% growth in credit facilities – SAMA report
Lending to the MSME sector in º£½ÇÖ±²¥ is experiencing strong growth, driven by the Kingdom’s economic diversification efforts under Vision 2030. Shutterstock
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Updated 07 October 2024

º£½ÇÖ±²¥â€™s MSMEs see 17% growth in credit facilities – SAMA report

º£½ÇÖ±²¥â€™s MSMEs see 17% growth in credit facilities – SAMA report
  • 94% of these were provided by Saudi banks, while finance companies accounted for the remaining 6%
  • Facilities accounted for 8.8% of banks’ total lending portfolio and 19.5% of finance companies’ credit portfolios

RIYADH: Credit facilities extended to micro, small, and medium enterprises in º£½ÇÖ±²¥ grew by 17.04 percent year on year in the second quarter of 2024, totaling SR307.4 billion ($82 billion), according to recent data. 

The Saudi Central Bank, known as SAMA, reported that 94 percent of these were provided by Saudi banks, while finance companies accounted for the remaining 6 percent. 

The facilities accounted for 8.8 percent of banks’ total lending portfolio and 19.5 percent of finance companies’ credit portfolios. The government is urging financial institutions to allocate 20 percent of their loan portfolios to this sector, demonstrating strong and ongoing support for these enterprises. 

Recent reforms in º£½ÇÖ±²¥ have simplified investment and startup processes, increasing this sector’s share of gross domestic product from 21 percent in 2013, with a Vision 2030 goal of reaching 35 percent.

In the second quarter, medium-sized enterprises received the largest share of credit facilities, totaling 54 percent or SR167.31 billion.

Micro enterprises experienced substantial growth, achieving a 45.53 percent increase in credit to SR33.7 billion, despite holding a smaller overall share.  

Credit to small enterprises, making up 35 percent of MSME financing, rose by 26.84 percent to SR106.39 billion during the same period. 

Micro enterprises are defined as those generating revenues up to SR3 million with a workforce of no more than five employees. 

Small enterprises have earnings ranging from SR3 million to SR40 million and can employ up to 49 workers, while medium enterprises generate between SR40 million and SR200 million in revenue and employ 50 to 249 individuals. 

Lending to the MSME sector in º£½ÇÖ±²¥ is experiencing strong growth, driven by the Kingdom’s economic diversification efforts under Vision 2030. 

As the country shifts away from oil dependency, demand is rising for private businesses to expand in key sectors such as entertainment, hospitality, sports, and retail — industries supported by a young, aspirational consumer base. 

Government initiatives like the Kafalah program play a crucial role in empowering MSMEs, particularly in the non-oil sector, by providing financial support and fostering sustainable economic development. 

²Ñ´Ç²Ô²õ³ó²¹â€™a³Ù key figures 

²Ñ´Ç²Ô²õ³ó²¹â€™a³Ù, a key enabler of º£½ÇÖ±²¥â€™s Vision 2030, plays a vital role in the SME ecosystem by enhancing access to finance, promoting entrepreneurship, and providing critical support for business development. 

The authority facilitates funding for this sector through partnerships with financial institutions and initiatives like the Kafalah Program, which increases lending. It prioritizes upskilling SMEs through training programs and advocates for regulatory reforms to improve the business environment. 

According to its second-quarter report, º£½ÇÖ±²¥ saw a significant surge in commercial registrations, which grew by 78 percent year on year to 121,521, with 45 percent attributed to female-owned businesses. 

This rise underscores the private sector’s crucial role in driving the Kingdom’s economy and signals a boost in entrepreneurial activity and the creation of new businesses, many of which fall under the MSME category. 

The report also indicated a 4.3 percent increase in new registrations compared to the first quarter of 2024, demonstrating sustained growth across various sectors of the economy. 

In terms of regional distribution, Riyadh accounted for 32 percent or 482,690 active registrations, followed by Makkah with 23 percent or 342,840, the Eastern Province with 235,606, and other regions totaling 457,520. 

The report emphasized the vital role of financial technology in enhancing the growth and sustainability of MSMEs in º£½ÇÖ±²¥. 

Established by SAMA and the Capital Market Authority, initiatives to foster a dynamic fintech ecosystem have led to significant advancements in the sector, exemplified by the Kingdom’s first fintech initial public offering for Rasan in May, which attracted considerable investor interest. 

By the end of 2023, the Kingdom was home to 216 active fintech companies employing over 6,500 skilled professionals. This growth reflects a robust investment landscape, with more than $1.84 billion in venture capital flowing into the sector. 

According to the report, the Fintech Lab has emerged as a key driver in this space, promoting growth and innovation by offering a supportive regulatory framework for entrepreneurs and startups to develop and test new products and services. 

This initiative has led to the emergence of innovative business models and the expansion of fintech startups. Furthermore, the Lab provides investment solutions for various investors and financing options for SMEs.

Authorized fintech companies have made significant contributions to job creation across multiple sectors. 

Looking ahead to 2024, initiatives such as the Open Banking Lab will create a collaborative environment for banks and startups to innovate, while the Financial Academy aims to enhance training for entrepreneurs and SMEs. 

The Makken Program will continue to support startups by easing regulatory and technological compliance costs, ensuring that this sector remains a driving force in expanding º£½ÇÖ±²¥â€™s MSME landscape. 


Global Markets — stocks rise, yields fall as Powell opens door to September rate cut

Global Markets — stocks rise, yields fall as Powell opens door to September rate cut
Updated 22 August 2025

Global Markets — stocks rise, yields fall as Powell opens door to September rate cut

Global Markets — stocks rise, yields fall as Powell opens door to September rate cut

LONDON: Stocks rose and US Treasury yields and the dollar fell on Friday after Federal Reserve chair Jerome Powell pointed to a possible rate cut at the central bank’s September meeting.

Powell stopped short of committing to cutting interest rates as he tried to walk a narrow line acknowledging growing risks to the job market while also saying risks of higher inflation remain.

His remarks, to the annual central banking symposium at Jackson Hole, are his final address as chair of the Fed.

Share markets rallied in response to Powell’s speech, and the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite rose 1.4 percent and 1.6 percent respectively. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 1.6 percent to a record intraday high.

Government bonds also welcomed the news with the rate-sensitive two-year Treasury yield down nearly 10 basis points at 3.69 percent. Benchmark 10-year yields fell 6 bps to 4.27 percent.

Powell’s past speeches at the event have often moved markets, and this year’s remarks are under particularly close scrutiny as his position has come under heavy criticism from US President Donald Trump, sparking concerns about potential threats to the Fed’s independence.

His comments open the door to a rate cut at the Fed’s Sept. 16-17 meeting, and while he put heavy weight on jobs and inflation reports that will be received before then, analysts said Powell appeared to be putting greater weight on the former.

“Chair Powell was able to talk about the balance of risk shifting and therefore the potential of shifting of policy would be appropriate,†said Art Hogan, chief market strategist, B. Riley Wealth.

“That’s a clear hint that Chair Powell is open to supporting rate cuts in the future.â€

But he offered little guidance about how soon or how quickly rates might continue to move lower, likely stoking further pressure from Trump, who contends there is no risk of inflation and that the Fed should slash rates immediately.

European markets echoed the moves by their US peers, but in a more muted manner.

Europe’s broad STOXX 600 index was last up 0.6 percent, while Germany’s 10-year yield, the euro zone benchmark, was down 3 bps at 2.72 percent.

The comparatively larger fall in US yields weighed on the dollar, which was down 0.7 percent on the Japanese yen at 147.3 yen.

The euro rose 0.64 percent to $1.1683.

China tech

Earlier in the day, the focus was on Chinese shares and the CSI 300 Index gained 2.1 percent, after DeepSeek released an upgrade to its flagship V3 AI model and Reuters reported that Nvidia had asked Foxconn to suspend work on the H20 AI chip, lending support to Chinese rivals.

Tech stocks listed in Hong Kong rose 2.7 percent.

Also in Asia, Japanese data showed core consumer prices slowed for a second straight month in July but stayed above the central bank’s 2 percent target, keeping alive expectations for a rate hike in the coming months.


Gold edges down on stronger dollar, Powell’s remarks in focus

Gold edges down on stronger dollar, Powell’s remarks in focus
Updated 22 August 2025

Gold edges down on stronger dollar, Powell’s remarks in focus

Gold edges down on stronger dollar, Powell’s remarks in focus

BENGALURU: Gold prices edged lower on Friday on a stronger dollar while investors awaited US Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell’s speech at the annual Jackson Hole symposium that could offer fresh clues on the monetary policy path.

Spot gold fell 0.3 percent to $3,329.19 per ounce by 9:07 a.m. Saudi time. US gold futures for December delivery lost 0.3 percent to $3,372.10.

The US dollar index hovered near a two-week high, making gold less attractive to overseas buyers.

Fed officials appeared lukewarm on Thursday to the idea of a rate cut next month as investors geared up for Powell’s speech, due at 5:00 p.m. Saudi time on Friday.

“With a Russia-Ukraine peace deal still a possibility, and the USD attracting some buyers, gold is facing headwinds,†KCM Trade chief market analyst Tim Waterer said.

“But if Powell’s message is interpreted as being a dovish shift, the USD could be undone, and gold may be on the move higher again.â€

Futures markets indicate a 75 percent chance of a quarter-point rate reduction next month, according to CME’s FedWatch tool.

Recent labor data showed US jobless claims rose last week by the most in nearly three months, while unemployment claims the previous week hit a near four-year high.

The challenge for Fed policymakers is that even though there are signs of labor market weakening, inflation remains above the central bank’s 2 percent target and could go higher due to the Trump administration’s aggressive tariff hikes.

Russian President Vladimir Putin is demanding that Ukraine give up all of the eastern Donbas region, renounce ambitions to join NATO, remain neutral and keep Western troops out of the country, three sources familiar with top-level Kremlin thinking told Reuters.

Elsewhere, spot silver was down 0.4 percent to $38.01 per ounce, platinum fell 0.6 percent to $1,345.06, and palladium rose 0.2 percent to $1,113.19. 


Saudi Fund for Development continues lending helping hand to emerging economies

Saudi Fund for Development continues lending helping hand to emerging economies
Updated 22 August 2025

Saudi Fund for Development continues lending helping hand to emerging economies

Saudi Fund for Development continues lending helping hand to emerging economies

RIYADH: At a time when the world is getting fragmented due to geopolitical tensions and ongoing wars, º£½ÇÖ±²¥â€™s development fund is becoming a beacon of hope, as it continues to provide soft loans and grants for emerging economies.

Established in 1974 and commenced operations in 1975, the Saudi Fund for Development has financed more than 800 development projects in over 100 countries, with a cumulative value exceeding $21 billion.

SFD’s financing spans across multiple sectors, including health, education, and transport, as well as water and energy, with the aim of improving living conditions, enhancing capacity building, and creating job opportunities for millions of people in emerging nations.

As the fund now celebrates its 50th year of operations, SFD’s offerings for developing nations show no signs of slowing down.

Here are the highlights of its activities so far this year:

Water security project in Somalia

The signing of the MoU between SFD and Somalia. SFD

In January, Sultan Abdulrahman Al-Marshad, CEO of SFD, signed a memorandum of understanding with Bihi Egeh, Somalia’s minister of finance, to provide a $2 million grant from the Kingdom through the fund.

The grant was part of the fifth phase of the Saudi Well Drilling and Rural Development Program in Africa.

The deal aims to enhance access to clean water in Somalia’s rural areas by drilling wells and establishing solar-powered water supply networks.

“This initiative seeks to enhance water and food security, provide safe drinking water, combat water scarcity, and reduce reliance on contaminated water sources in Somalia,†said SFD in a statement at the time.

The program, valued at $330 million, has provided clean drinking water to over 5 million people since its initiation.

Launched in 1982, the Saudi Well Drilling and Rural Development Program has addressed the needs of African nations by funding the construction of more than 10,000 potable water facilities in 20 countries across the continent.

Power expansion project in Suriname

SFD CEO Sultan Abdulrahman Al-Marshad signed an agreement with Kermechend Raghoebarsing, minister of finance and planning of Suriname. SFD

In February, SFD signed an agreement to provide its first concessional development loan, worth $20 million, to Suriname to expand the country’s power generation, transmission, and distribution systems.

SFD said the project aims to expand the electricity transmission and distribution network in Paramaribo, the capital, and the city of Nickerie, boosting power supply for beneficiaries and improving the efficiency of the South American nation’s electrical grid.

“This agreement represents the beginning of development cooperation between SFD and the Republic of Suriname, underscoring SFD’s 50-year commitment to supporting developing nations in overcoming economic, social, and developmental challenges,†said SFD.

Transport and housing solutions in Maldives

In April, the fund signed a second development loan agreement valued at $17 million to support the expansion and development of the Velana International Airport Project in the Maldives, bringing SFD’s total financing for the facility to $217 million.

The fund said that the financing will be used to construct terminal buildings for international and domestic flights, as well as a seaplane terminal.

“The project is designed to increase the airport’s capacity to accommodate up to 7 million passengers annually, enhance operational efficiency, and meet the growing demand for travel and tourism,†said SFD.

The project is also expected to prepare the facility for future expansion to handle up to 15 million passengers per year, contributing to the economic growth and global connectivity of the South Asian nation.

Al-Marshad participated in the groundbreaking ceremony for the Affordable Housing Project in the Maldives.

The project is being financed through a $25 million concessional development loan from SFD.

It aims to provide more than 400 fully integrated housing units, benefitting over 2,700 individuals, and includes the development of essential infrastructure and services to ensure suitable and sustainable living conditions.

It also seeks to enhance resilience against natural disasters such as cyclones and flooding, while promoting economic and social development within local communities.

Since 1978, SFD has provided 17 development loans to the Maldives, financing 14 key projects and programs with a total value exceeding $488 million.

These projects span critical sectors such as transportation, water and sanitation, health, and infrastructure.

Renewable energy loan to Solomon Islands

SFD CEO Sultan Abdulrahman Al-Marshad signed a development loan agreement with the Solomon Islands’ Minister of Finance and Treasury Manasseh Sogavare. SFD

In April, SFD signed its first-ever development loan agreement with the Solomon Islands, valued at $10 million, to finance a renewable energy project.

The fund will help the construction of solar power plants with a total capacity of 35.5 megawatts, integrated with hourly energy storage systems to bolster the Pacific nation’s energy infrastructure.

“This initiative is designed to reduce reliance on conventional energy sources, support environmental sustainability, and advance the UN Sustainable Development Goals, while contributing to economic and social progress across the region,†said SFD.

This first-ever loan agreement also marked the beginning of development cooperation between SFD and the Solomon Islands, underscoring the fund’s growing role in supporting small island developing states to combat developmental, economic, and environmental challenges.

Multiple development projects in Tunisia

In March, SFD successfully handed over 330 residential units under its social housing development project in the Ben Arous governorate in Tunisia.

The initial phase of the project, supported by concessional financing from the SFD, valued at $150 million, aims to deliver 4,715 social housing units, spanning several governorates in the North African country.

In June, SFD also signed a new development loan agreement worth $38 million to finance the establishment of an Oasis Hub Project in southern Tunisia.

The project aims to support sustainable rural development through the reclamation of more than 1,000 hectares of agricultural land across various regions of the country.

It also includes the drilling and equipping of 22 wells, the expansion of rural villages and their infrastructure, and the construction of over 285 housing units for local beneficiaries.

“The project will enhance the region’s infrastructure by building roads, pipelines, and networks for potable and irrigation water, while also supporting the development of educational institutions, agricultural facilities, and cultural, social, and commercial centers,†said SFD.

“These efforts collectively aim to improve the quality of life and stimulate economic and social growth in Tunisia’s southern governorates,†it added.

Since the inception of its operations in Tunisia in 1975, SFD has financed 32 development projects and programs, through concessional loans totaling more than $1.2 billion.

Tunisia has also received grants from º£½ÇÖ±²¥ through SFD, amounting to over $102 million.


Oil Updates — crude prices set to end losing streak as Ukraine peace process stalls

Oil Updates —  crude prices set to end losing streak as Ukraine peace process stalls
Updated 22 August 2025

Oil Updates — crude prices set to end losing streak as Ukraine peace process stalls

Oil Updates —  crude prices set to end losing streak as Ukraine peace process stalls

LONDON: Oil prices were stable on Friday as hopes for an imminent peace deal between Russia and Ukraine dimmed, putting prices on track for their first weekly gain in three weeks.

Brent crude futures were up 8 cents, or 0.1 percent, at $67.75 a barrel by 11:15 a.m. Saudi time. West Texas Intermediate crude futures rose 12 cents, or 0.2 percent, to $63.64.

Both contracts gained more than 1 percent in the previous session. Brent has risen 2.8 percent so far this week while WTI is up 1.4 percent.

“Everyone is waiting for President Trump’s next step,†said UBS commodity analyst Giovanni Staunovo. “Over the coming days, it seems nothing will happen.â€

The three-and-a-half-year war continued unabated this week as Russia launched an air attack near Ukraine’s border with the EU on Thursday and Ukraine said it hit a Russian oil refinery and the Unecha oil pumping station, a critical part of Russia’s Europe-bound Druzhba oil pipeline.

Hungary said deliveries through the pipeline had been halted.

Trump is seeking to arrange a summit between Russian President Vladimir Putin and his Ukrainian counterpart Volodymyr Zelensky as part of efforts to broker a peace deal for Ukraine.

But arranging such a meeting appears challenging and discussions around potential security guarantees face obstacles, ING analysts said in a client note on Friday. The less likely a ceasefire looks, the more likely the risk of tougher US sanctions on Russia, they said.

Meanwhile, US and European planners have presented military options to their national security advisers after the first in-person meeting between the US and Russian leaders since Russia invaded Ukraine.

Putin demanded that Ukraine give up all of the eastern Donbas region, renounce NATO ambitions and keep Western troops out of the country, sources told Reuters.
Trump pledged to protect Ukraine under any war-ending deal and Zelensky dismissed the idea of withdrawing from internationally recognized Ukrainian land.

Larger than expected fall in US oil stocks

Oil prices were also supported by a larger than expected drawdown from US crude stockpiles in the past week, indicating strong demand.

Stocks fell by 6 million barrels in the week ended August 15, the US Energy Information Administration said on Wednesday. Analysts had expected a draw of 1.8 million barrels.

Weak economic data from Germany on Friday partially offset the stocks draw, showing that Europe’s largest economy shrank by 0.3 percent in the second quarter, raising concerns over oil demand.

Investors were also looking to the Jackson Hole economic conference in Wyoming for signals of a Federal Reserve interest rate cut next month. The annual gathering of central bankers began on Thursday and Fed Chair Jerome Powell speaks on Friday.

Lower interest rates can stimulate economic growth and increase oil demand, potentially boosting prices. 


Closing Bell: Saudi main index slips to close at 10,866 

Closing Bell: Saudi main index slips to close at 10,866 
Updated 21 August 2025

Closing Bell: Saudi main index slips to close at 10,866 

Closing Bell: Saudi main index slips to close at 10,866 

RIYADH: º£½ÇÖ±²¥â€™s Tadawul All Share Index edged lower on Thursday, slipping 11.24 points, or 0.10 percent, to end at 10,866.83. 

The benchmark’s total trading turnover stood at SR5.21 billion ($1.38 billion), with 87 stocks advancing and 159 declining. 

Similarly, the Kingdom’s parallel market Nomu fell 94.16 points, or 0.35 percent, to settle at 26,535.79, as 42 stocks gained while 51 retreated. 

Meanwhile, the MSCI Tadawul Index inched up 2.43 points, or 0.17 percent, to close at 1,409.05. 

The best-performing stock of the day was Saudi Basic Industries Corp., which jumped 7.65 percent to SR61.90. 

Other notable gainers included Sahara International Petrochemical Co., up 5.32 percent to SR20.01, and Fawaz Abdulaziz Alhokair Co., which climbed 5.17 percent to SR23.99. 

On the other hand, Halwani Bros. Co. posted the sharpest loss, falling 4.92 percent to SR43.26. 

Jahez International Co. for Information System Technology fell 3.84 percent to SR22.31, while Saudi Awwal Bank declined 3.73 percent to SR30.96.   

On the corporate announcements front, Axelerated Solutions for Information and Communication Technology Co. released its interim financial results for the period ending June 30.

According to a Tadawul statement, the company posted a net profit of SR33.8 million during the first half of the year, up 94 percent from the same period last year.  

The profit growth was mainly attributed to a 91 percent surge in gross profit to SR45.4 million, compared to SR23.8 million a year earlier, alongside an SR86.8 million increase in revenue and an SR1.8 million boost in other income.   

The company’s board also recommended distributing SR8.4 million in cash dividends to shareholders for the first half of 2025.

A Tadawul filing showed that 28 million shares are eligible, with a dividend of SR0.30 per share, equivalent to 30 percent of the share’s par value. 

Axelerated Solutions closed the session at SR28, marking a 3.70 percent gain. 

Arriyadh Development Co. announced an update on its partnership agreement with Saudi Real Estate Co. and Riyadh Holding Co. to establish a special-purpose vehicle to develop educational complexes.  

Arriyadh Development Co. ended the day at SR32.70, up 0.86 percent.